Record Information
Version1.0
Creation date2010-04-08 22:05:55 UTC
Update date2019-11-26 02:59:31 UTC
Primary IDFDB003715
Secondary Accession NumbersNot Available
Chemical Information
FooDB NameSugars
DescriptionIn chemistry, sugar loosely refers to a number of carbohydrates, such as monosaccharides, disaccharides, or oligosaccharides. In food, sugar refers to a class of edible crystalline carbohydrates, mainly sucrose, lactose, and fructose characterized by a sweet flavor. Other sugars are used in industrial food preparation, but are usually known by more specific names - glucose, fructose or fruit sugar, high fructose corn syrup, etc. Sugars is found in many foods, some of which are ucuhuba, butternut squash, common walnut, and miso.
CAS Number57-50-1
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility824 g/LALOGPS
logP-2.6ALOGPS
logP-4.5ChemAxon
logS0.38ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)11.84ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count11ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count8ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area189.53 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count5ChemAxon
Refractivity68.77 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability31.04 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings2ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Chemical FormulaC12H22O11
IUPAC name(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-{[(2S,3S,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-2,5-bis(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C12H22O11/c13-1-4-6(16)8(18)9(19)11(21-4)23-12(3-15)10(20)7(17)5(2-14)22-12/h4-11,13-20H,1-3H2/t4-,5-,6-,7-,8+,9-,10+,11-,12+/m1/s1
InChI KeyCZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N
Isomeric SMILESOC[C@H]1O[C@@](CO)(O[C@H]2O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O
Average Molecular Weight342.2965
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight342.116211546
Classification
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as o-glycosyl compounds. These are glycoside in which a sugar group is bonded through one carbon to another group via a O-glycosidic bond.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic oxygen compounds
ClassOrganooxygen compounds
Sub ClassCarbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates
Direct ParentO-glycosyl compounds
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • O-glycosyl compound
  • Disaccharide
  • C-glycosyl compound
  • Ketal
  • Oxane
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Oxacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Polyol
  • Acetal
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary alcohol
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effect

Health effect:

Disposition

Route of exposure:

Source:

Biological location:

Role

Industrial application:

Foods
  • Sugars
  • Fruits and vegetables:

    Beverages:

    Physico-Chemical Properties
    Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental
    Spectra
    Spectra
    EI-MS/GC-MS
    TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
    EI-MSMass Spectrum (Electron Ionization)splash10-05dm-9100000000-ff1c60103a4253a94cf72015-03-01View Spectrum
    GC-MSSugars, 8 TMS, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0gba-0930000000-594ae5d59d217235e6c7Spectrum
    GC-MSSugars, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-02ta-0932000000-8fa2c23f886fb0c63312Spectrum
    GC-MSSugars, 8 TMS, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-00di-9731000000-0d702b863a0419bd559cSpectrum
    GC-MSSugars, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0gba-0930000000-594ae5d59d217235e6c7Spectrum
    GC-MSSugars, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-02ta-0932000000-8fa2c23f886fb0c63312Spectrum
    GC-MSSugars, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-00di-9731000000-0d702b863a0419bd559cSpectrum
    GC-MSSugars, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0i01-0932000000-a84ab9868385a177391aSpectrum
    Predicted GC-MSSugars, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0nt9-9576000000-4af9cf7cb58154231f7bSpectrum
    Predicted GC-MSSugars, 4 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positivesplash10-014i-8750249000-757f1c653f998599ba0bSpectrum
    Predicted GC-MSSugars, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
    Predicted GC-MSSugars, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
    Predicted GC-MSSugars, TMS_1_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
    Predicted GC-MSSugars, TMS_1_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
    Predicted GC-MSSugars, TMS_1_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
    Predicted GC-MSSugars, TMS_1_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
    Predicted GC-MSSugars, TMS_1_5, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
    Predicted GC-MSSugars, TMS_1_6, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
    Predicted GC-MSSugars, TMS_1_7, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
    Predicted GC-MSSugars, TMS_1_8, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
    Predicted GC-MSSugars, TMS_2_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
    Predicted GC-MSSugars, TMS_2_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
    Predicted GC-MSSugars, TMS_2_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
    Predicted GC-MSSugars, TMS_2_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
    Predicted GC-MSSugars, TMS_2_5, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
    Predicted GC-MSSugars, TMS_2_6, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
    MS/MS
    TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
    MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-03di-0900000000-1ba130720abffe5e93d02012-07-24View Spectrum
    MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-002r-9600000000-bf4df12e3ec24b4de57b2012-07-24View Spectrum
    MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-000i-9100000000-5308faa0508d0796ef2c2012-07-24View Spectrum
    MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) , Negativesplash10-0fdx-9804000000-018a029ba3843a8db2bd2012-08-31View Spectrum
    MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negativesplash10-0fdx-9804000000-018a029ba3843a8db2bd2017-09-14View Spectrum
    MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-000i-9500000000-292e67f588f0d531ef652021-09-20View Spectrum
    MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0006-2709000000-0e3c703e04384a1e32932021-09-20View Spectrum
    MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0a4i-9000000000-ef17557045affea2bd082021-09-20View Spectrum
    MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-000i-9000000000-20fcddbd8c975ed3b6de2021-09-20View Spectrum
    MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 35V, Negativesplash10-0040-0591000000-7087bb9a939bd10f818a2021-09-20View Spectrum
    MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-000j-8900000000-9332c87e291ba54d3cbd2021-09-20View Spectrum
    MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-03di-0900000000-7744e4ab4fd78c24407f2021-09-20View Spectrum
    MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 35V, Positivesplash10-0b9o-9404000000-1d981db61b2f46503e232021-09-20View Spectrum
    MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-01ot-3920000000-4cba5c16114c58b38f7a2021-09-20View Spectrum
    MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0v5a-7890000000-69957548042f63c9dd842021-09-20View Spectrum
    MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-000i-4390000000-0d6a0896805d60fa3f2c2021-09-20View Spectrum
    MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-052r-9300000000-a1b937218ce647359fdf2021-09-20View Spectrum
    MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-000f-6907000000-2f97793cff75b6ba35a12021-09-20View Spectrum
    MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 30V, Negativesplash10-0a4i-9100000000-eb237dfae067794baf482021-09-20View Spectrum
    Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-01q9-0900000000-61fdb02b67338e94c2a32016-09-12View Spectrum
    Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-03di-0900000000-3b225ec11ada7061156b2016-09-12View Spectrum
    Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-03dl-9700000000-18b83ffd2452e8f7420d2016-09-12View Spectrum
    Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-03fr-1901000000-b27bed8dffbc1fa296012016-09-12View Spectrum
    Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-03fs-0900000000-85fe4d893cc72a2977452016-09-12View Spectrum
    Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0005-8900000000-7ee1d127314574cf8eec2016-09-12View Spectrum
    NMR
    TypeDescriptionView
    1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 125 MHz, H2O, experimental)Spectrum
    1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, experimental)Spectrum
    1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, experimental)Spectrum
    1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25.16 MHz, D2O, experimental)Spectrum
    1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, D2O, experimental)Spectrum
    1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, H2O, experimental)Spectrum
    2D NMR[1H, 1H]-TOCSY. Unexported temporarily by An Chi on Oct 15, 2021 until json or nmrML file is generated. 2D NMR Spectrum (experimental)Spectrum
    2D NMR[1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental)Spectrum
    ChemSpider IDNot Available
    ChEMBL IDNot Available
    KEGG Compound IDNot Available
    Pubchem Compound IDNot Available
    Pubchem Substance IDNot Available
    ChEBI IDNot Available
    Phenol-Explorer IDNot Available
    DrugBank IDNot Available
    HMDB IDNot Available
    CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) IDNot Available
    EAFUS IDNot Available
    Dr. Duke IDSUGARS
    BIGG IDNot Available
    KNApSAcK IDNot Available
    HET IDNot Available
    Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
    VMH IDNot Available
    Flavornet IDNot Available
    GoodScent IDNot Available
    SuperScent IDNot Available
    Wikipedia IDSugar
    Phenol-Explorer Metabolite IDNot Available
    Duplicate IDSNot Available
    Old DFC IDSNot Available
    Associated Foods
    FoodContent Range AverageReference
    Processing...
    Biological Effects and Interactions
    Health Effects / BioactivitiesNot Available
    EnzymesNot Available
    PathwaysNot Available
    MetabolismNot Available
    BiosynthesisNot Available
    Organoleptic Properties
    FlavoursNot Available
    Files
    MSDSNot Available
    References
    Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
    General ReferenceNot Available
    Content Reference— Saxholt, E., et al. 'Danish food composition databank, revision 7.' Department of Nutrition, National Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark (2008).
    — U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service. 2008. USDA National Nutrient Database for Standard Reference, Release 21. Nutrient Data Laboratory Home Page.
    — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).