Record Information |
---|
Version | 1.0 |
---|
Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:09:20 UTC |
---|
Update date | 2018-05-28 23:29:01 UTC |
---|
Primary ID | FDB010866 |
---|
Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
---|
Chemical Information |
---|
FooDB Name | Allura red AC |
---|
Description | Colour additive used in gelatins, puddings, custards, beverages, sauces, toppings, fruits, dairy products, bakery products, jams, jellies, condiments, meat and poultry
Allura Red AC is a red azo dye that goes by several names including: Allura Red, Food Red 17, C.I. 16035, FD&C Red 40, 2-naphthalenesulfonic acid, 6-hydroxy-5-((2-methoxy-5-methyl-4-sulfophenyl)azo)-, disodium salt, and disodium 6-hydroxy-5-((2-methoxy-5-methyl-4-sulfophenyl)azo)-2-naphthalene-sulfonate. It is used as a food dye and has the E number E129. Allura Red AC was originally introduced in the United States as a replacement for the use of amaranth as a food coloring.; Allura Red AC is one of many High Production Volume Chemicals. Some manufacturers of Allura Red AC include: Asim Products, Sanchi Chemicals Pvt. Ltd., and Warner-Jenkinson Europe Ltd.; Upon its introduction into the market, there were fears that Allura Red AC was carcinogenic; however, studies have since shown that this is not the case.[citation needed] The initial reports of its consumption causing tumors have since been shown to have been caused by the presence of para-cresidine.[citation needed] Although para-cresidine is an important reactant in the manufacture of Allura Red AC and is a known carcinogen, further studies conducted since have found no trace of para-cresidine to be present in food-grade Allura Red AC.[citation needed]. |
---|
CAS Number | 25956-17-6 |
---|
Structure | |
---|
Synonyms | |
---|
Predicted Properties | |
---|
Chemical Formula | C18H16N2O8S2 |
---|
IUPAC name | 6-hydroxy-5-[(E)-2-(2-methoxy-5-methyl-4-sulfophenyl)diazen-1-yl]naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid |
---|
InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C18H16N2O8S2/c1-10-7-14(16(28-2)9-17(10)30(25,26)27)19-20-18-13-5-4-12(29(22,23)24)8-11(13)3-6-15(18)21/h3-9,21H,1-2H3,(H,22,23,24)(H,25,26,27)/b20-19+ |
---|
InChI Key | UQWIHFJXDRNUDP-FMQUCBEESA-N |
---|
Isomeric SMILES | COC1=C(C=C(C)C(=C1)S(O)(=O)=O)\N=N\C1=C(O)C=CC2=CC(=CC=C12)S(O)(=O)=O |
---|
Average Molecular Weight | 452.458 |
---|
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 452.034806878 |
---|
Classification |
---|
Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 2-naphthalene sulfonates. These are organic aromatic compounds that contain a naphthalene moiety that carries a sulfonic acid group at the 2-position. Naphthalene is a bicyclic compound that is made up of two fused benzene ring. |
---|
Kingdom | Organic compounds |
---|
Super Class | Benzenoids |
---|
Class | Naphthalenes |
---|
Sub Class | Naphthalene sulfonic acids and derivatives |
---|
Direct Parent | 2-naphthalene sulfonates |
---|
Alternative Parents | |
---|
Substituents | - 2-naphthalene sulfonic acid or derivatives
- 2-naphthalene sulfonate
- 2-naphthol
- Benzenesulfonate
- Arylsulfonic acid or derivatives
- Benzenesulfonyl group
- 1-sulfo,2-unsubstituted aromatic compound
- Methoxyaniline
- Anisole
- Phenoxy compound
- Phenol ether
- Methoxybenzene
- Alkyl aryl ether
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Toluene
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Organic sulfonic acid or derivatives
- Sulfonyl
- Organosulfonic acid
- Organosulfonic acid or derivatives
- Azo compound
- Ether
- Propargyl-type 1,3-dipolar organic compound
- Organic 1,3-dipolar compound
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organosulfur compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Aromatic homopolycyclic compound
|
---|
Molecular Framework | Aromatic homopolycyclic compounds |
---|
External Descriptors | Not Available |
---|
Ontology |
---|
|
Disposition | Source: Biological location: |
---|
Role | Biological role: Industrial application: |
---|
Physico-Chemical Properties |
---|
Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | |
---|
Spectra |
---|
Spectra | |
---|
EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
---|
Predicted GC-MS | Allura red AC, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0079-0194400000-18e286940f518096ed97 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Allura red AC, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-01vo-3154920000-1e2da1baaba41d420686 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Allura red AC, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
|
---|
MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
---|
Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0udi-0000900000-d0a5b7281767780579c9 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0udi-0312900000-ad84ed764e2434380742 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0avl-2329000000-6bd858afebf71d6ff8e4 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0udi-0001900000-c1fb3bb729e1a24a69cd | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0uk9-0115900000-08ef62471db37994b26c | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0fl0-0390000000-50ed853957d4d7d0df44 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0fki-0083900000-d4e076cb60a93b75d012 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-000i-0292200000-daf149179f0b507d5cf4 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0072-0942000000-b6dbb62519877fe6bee2 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0udi-0000900000-fbbfdc64fa7f94cc59b5 | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0udi-1031900000-29caa7d0b05ab522ca45 | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-001i-9864200000-14a17bd14e7cde4184ea | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum |
|
---|
NMR | Not Available |
---|
External Links |
---|
ChemSpider ID | 26351025 |
---|
ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL3306829 |
---|
KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
---|
Pubchem Compound ID | 6093299 |
---|
Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
---|
ChEBI ID | Not Available |
---|
Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
---|
DrugBank ID | Not Available |
---|
HMDB ID | HMDB32884 |
---|
CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | FRC95-F:FRC95-F |
---|
EAFUS ID | 1348 |
---|
Dr. Duke ID | Not Available |
---|
BIGG ID | Not Available |
---|
KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
---|
HET ID | Not Available |
---|
Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
---|
VMH ID | Not Available |
---|
Flavornet ID | Not Available |
---|
GoodScent ID | Not Available |
---|
SuperScent ID | Not Available |
---|
Wikipedia ID | Allura_red_AC |
---|
Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
---|
Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
---|
Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
---|
Associated Foods |
---|
|
Biological Effects and Interactions |
---|
Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
---|
Enzymes | Not Available |
---|
Pathways | Not Available |
---|
Metabolism | Not Available |
---|
Biosynthesis | Not Available |
---|
Organoleptic Properties |
---|
Flavours | Not Available |
---|
Files |
---|
MSDS | Not Available |
---|
References |
---|
Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
---|
General Reference | Not Available |
---|
Content Reference | |
---|