Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:09:25 UTC |
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Update date | 2022-12-14 16:43:52 UTC |
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Primary ID | FDB011018 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Chemical Information |
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FooDB Name | N-trans-Caffeoyltyramine |
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Description | N-trans-Caffeoyltyramine also known as trans-N-Caffeoyltyramine or TNC, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives. Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives are compounds containing a cinnamic acid (or a derivative thereof) where the benzene ring is hydroxylated. N-trans-Caffeoyltyramine is also classified as a phenylpropanoid amide. Phenylpropanoids consist of a six-carbon, aromatic phenyl group and a three-carbon propene tail of coumaric acid, which is the central intermediate in phenylpropanoid biosynthesis. A phenylpropanoid amide has an amide group incorporated into its propanoid chain. There are two known isomers of N-Caffeoyltyramine, N-trans-Caffeoyltyramine and N-cis-Caffeoyltyramine. N-trans-Caffeoyltyramine is a largely neutral molecule that is somewhat insoluble in water. N-trans-caffeoyltyramine is one of the major phenylpropanoid amides that have been identified in the cannabis plant (PMID:6991645 ) N-trans-Caffeoyltyramine has also been found in the plant Tribulus terrestris (also known as Bindi or puncture vine, a fruit-producing Mediterranean plant that's covered with spines) (PMID: 26239676). N-trans-Caffeoyltyramine is also known to be found in Lycium chinense root bark (which produces goji berry or wolfberry) (PMID: 12214850). N-trans-Caffeoyltyramine has both arginase inhibitory properties and a strong antioxidant capacity (DOI: 10.1055/s-0042-119400). These properties may make it useful for the design and development of new drugs for the treatment of endothelial dysfunction associated with cardiovascular diseases. N-Caffeoyltyramine has exhibited anti-cancer activities and appears to inhibit the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and its protein tyrosine kinase activity. In addition, N-Caffeoyltyramine appears to activate caspase 3 activity (PMID: 14643446). N-trans-caffeoyltyramine, in particular, has been found to have strong anti-oxidant properties (PMID: 12214850; PMID: 28715870), and potent anti-fungal activities (PMID: 15266117). More recently N-trans-caffeoyltyramine has been identified to be a potent HNF4α agonist (PMID: 35087037). It has been found to promote weight loss by inducing an increase in mitochondrial mass and function, including fatty acid oxidation. It also promotes the reversal of hepatic steatosis through a mechanism involving the stimulation of lipophagy by dihydroceramides (PMID: 34117215). This has made TNC a strong candidate as a NAFLD (non-alcoholic fatty liver disease) therapeutic. |
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CAS Number | 219773-48-5 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Chemical Formula | C17H17NO4 |
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IUPAC name | (E,2E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-N-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]prop-2-enimidic acid |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C17H17NO4/c19-14-5-1-12(2-6-14)9-10-18-17(22)8-4-13-3-7-15(20)16(21)11-13/h1-8,11,19-21H,9-10H2,(H,18,22)/b8-4+ |
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InChI Key | VSHUQLRHTJOKTA-XBXARRHUSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | OC1=CC=C(CCNC(=O)\C=C\C2=CC=C(O)C(O)=C2)C=C1 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 299.3212 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 299.115758037 |
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Classification |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives. Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives are compounds containing an cinnamic acid (or a derivative thereof) where the benzene ring is hydroxylated. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Phenylpropanoids and polyketides |
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Class | Cinnamic acids and derivatives |
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Sub Class | Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives |
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Direct Parent | Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Cinnamic acid amide
- Hydroxycinnamic acid or derivatives
- Catechol
- Styrene
- 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Phenol
- Benzenoid
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Secondary carboxylic acid amide
- Carboxamide group
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Organopnictogen compound
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | Not Available |
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Ontology |
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Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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Role | Industrial application: Biological role: |
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Physico-Chemical Properties |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | N-trans-Caffeoyltyramine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-03di-0910000000-1c173cf7b0466780ad35 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | N-trans-Caffeoyltyramine, 3 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0udi-2214490000-6874f89c7d4c31b6fc55 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | N-trans-Caffeoyltyramine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0f79-0902000000-bb08be6dcc7c2a45bf35 | 2017-07-26 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-00kr-0900000000-c6428a4104f73aef3c4b | 2017-07-26 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-05w0-4900000000-4fca258d19782c0fb73f | 2017-07-26 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0002-0390000000-bc4e0e59663ef5008545 | 2017-07-26 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-06tk-0940000000-bb3d5ef1352903365d4d | 2017-07-26 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0006-7900000000-9b04559c19d2c27de1e7 | 2017-07-26 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0002-0090000000-ee9973b640e1d151e668 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-000b-0960000000-63c941ca4aabf1671202 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-000i-2910000000-97509ed3cb2dd7b98ff9 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0udi-0609000000-b6bd2633941fd45aa3ac | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0fk9-0911000000-fd9a2c7ec9b5be9edabb | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-05i0-4930000000-5dfe8817cc8d0f88a5ef | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Not Available |
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External Links |
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ChemSpider ID | 8170478 |
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ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL206646 |
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KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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Pubchem Compound ID | 9994897 |
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Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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DrugBank ID | DB08754 |
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HMDB ID | HMDB33026 |
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CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | BCB62-V:FYF81-K |
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EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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Dr. Duke ID | Not Available |
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BIGG ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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HET ID | Y13 |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia ID | Not Available |
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Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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Associated Foods |
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Biological Effects and Interactions |
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Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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Organoleptic Properties |
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Flavours | Not Available |
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Files |
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MSDS | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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General Reference | Not Available |
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Content Reference | |
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