Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:11:22 UTC |
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Update date | 2019-11-26 03:10:24 UTC |
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Primary ID | FDB014596 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Chemical Information |
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FooDB Name | Genipin |
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Description | Constituent of Genipa americana (genipap)
Genipin is an aglycone derived from an iridoid glycoside called geniposide present in fruit of Gardenia jasminoides. Genipin is an excellent natural cross-linker for proteins, collagen, gelatin, and chitosan cross-linking. It has a low acute toxicity, with LD50 i.v. 382 mg/kg in mice, therefore, much less toxic than glutaraldehyde and many other commonly used synthetic cross-linking regents. It is also used for pharmaceutical purposes, such as choleretic action for liver diseases control. Genipin is found in beverages and fruits. |
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CAS Number | 6902-77-8 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Chemical Formula | C11H14O5 |
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IUPAC name | methyl 1-hydroxy-7-(hydroxymethyl)-1H,4aH,5H,7aH-cyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylate |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C11H14O5/c1-15-10(13)8-5-16-11(14)9-6(4-12)2-3-7(8)9/h2,5,7,9,11-12,14H,3-4H2,1H3 |
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InChI Key | AZKVWQKMDGGDSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | COC(=O)C1=COC(O)C2C1CC=C2CO |
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Average Molecular Weight | 226.2259 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 226.084123558 |
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Classification |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as iridoids and derivatives. These are monoterpenes containing a skeleton structurally characterized by the presence of a cylopentane fused to a pyran ( forming a 4,7-dimethylcyclopenta[c]pyran), or a derivative where the pentane moiety is open. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Prenol lipids |
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Sub Class | Monoterpenoids |
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Direct Parent | Iridoids and derivatives |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Iridoid-skeleton
- Bicyclic monoterpenoid
- Methyl ester
- Vinylogous ester
- Alpha,beta-unsaturated carboxylic ester
- Enoate ester
- Carboxylic acid ester
- Hemiacetal
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Oxacycle
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Alcohol
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Primary alcohol
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | Not Available |
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Ontology |
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Disposition | Route of exposure: Biological location: Source: |
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Process | Naturally occurring process: |
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Role | Industrial application: Biological role: |
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Physico-Chemical Properties |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Genipin, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0002-9500000000-2409d17d401e88924426 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Genipin, 2 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-014i-4980000000-ca18f1a900ae4cd73f93 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Genipin, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negative | splash10-0udi-0910000000-35002af93563dfe76481 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negative | splash10-0udi-0900000000-04804adc03388840c90d | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0udi-0910000000-7819ff2252201bad96c6 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0udi-0900000000-04804adc03388840c90d | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-056r-0690000000-e314a3c7623690c4254a | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0a6s-2940000000-b60c31612ff6af2aa444 | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-002b-9800000000-848a0a7c4c880f96b1af | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-004i-1690000000-de3544e658f08c1f7e6f | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-00mk-1930000000-65e8bc938f4a26c99d83 | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-00ks-9600000000-389443ccaf5a29642052 | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-004i-0190000000-ac8ca4fb9caa5d769716 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-004j-1960000000-614695d528ab6adc9650 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-002n-6900000000-207ebabcf3252c46e3ea | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-004j-0970000000-cdc0e1823e4904e582a0 | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-056r-0940000000-5e507006469235e7b796 | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-004i-4900000000-7d0220e35ff86f862d87 | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Not Available |
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External Links |
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ChemSpider ID | 21825 |
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ChEMBL ID | Not Available |
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KEGG Compound ID | C09780 |
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Pubchem Compound ID | 23340 |
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Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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HMDB ID | HMDB35830 |
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CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | JFB06-M:JSW21-B |
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EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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Dr. Duke ID | Not Available |
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BIGG ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | C00000321 |
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HET ID | Not Available |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia ID | Genipin |
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Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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Associated Foods |
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Biological Effects and Interactions |
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Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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Organoleptic Properties |
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Flavours | Not Available |
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Files |
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MSDS | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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General Reference | Not Available |
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Content Reference | |
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