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Showing Compound Deoxynivalenol (FDB015009)

Record Information
Version1.0
Creation date2010-04-08 22:11:36 UTC
Update date2019-11-26 03:11:06 UTC
Primary IDFDB015009
Secondary Accession NumbersNot Available
Chemical Information
FooDB NameDeoxynivalenol
DescriptionProduction by Fusarium graminearum and Fusarium roseum, responsible for headblight in cereals Vomitoxin, also known as deoxynivalenol (DON), is a type B trichothecene, an epoxy-sesquiterpeneoid. This mycotoxin occurs predominantly in grains such as wheat, barley, oats, rye, and maize, and less often in rice, sorghum, and triticale. The occurrence of deoxynivalenol is associated primarily with Fusarium graminearum (Gibberella zeae) and F. culmorum, both of which are important plant pathogens which cause Fusarium head blight in wheat and Gibberella ear rot in maize. A direct relationship between the incidence of Fusarium head blight and contamination of wheat with deoxynivalenol has been established. The incidence of Fusarium head blight is strongly associated with moisture at the time of flowering (anthesis), and the timing of rainfall, rather than the amount, is the most critical factor. Furthermore, deoxynivalenol contents are significantly affected by the susceptibility of cultivars towards Fusarium species, previous crop, tillage practices, and fungicide use. Deoxynivalenol is found in cereals and cereal products.
CAS Number51481-10-8
Structure
Thumb
MOLSDFPDBSMILESInChI
Synonyms
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility36 g/LALOGPS
logP-0.76ALOGPS
logP-0.97ChemAxon
logS-0.92ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)12.68ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-2.8ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count6ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count3ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area99.52 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count1ChemAxon
Refractivity71.62 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability29.3 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings4ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Chemical FormulaC15H20O6
IUPAC name3',10'-dihydroxy-2'-(hydroxymethyl)-1',5'-dimethyl-8'-oxaspiro[oxirane-2,12'-tricyclo[7.2.1.0²,⁷]dodecan]-5'-en-4'-one
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C15H20O6/c1-7-3-9-14(5-16,11(19)10(7)18)13(2)4-8(17)12(21-9)15(13)6-20-15/h3,8-9,11-12,16-17,19H,4-6H2,1-2H3
InChI KeyLINOMUASTDIRTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Isomeric SMILESCC1=CC2OC3C(O)CC(C)(C33CO3)C2(CO)C(O)C1=O
Average Molecular Weight296.3157
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight296.125988372
Classification
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as trichothecenes. These are sesquiterpene mycotoxins structurally characterized by the presence of an epoxide ring and a benzopyran derivative with a variant number of hydroxyl, acetyl, or other substituents. The most important structural features causing the biological activities of trichothecenes are the 12,13-epoxy ring, the presence of hydroxyl or acetyl groups at appropriate positions on the trichothecene nucleus and the structure and position of the side-chain.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassPrenol lipids
Sub ClassSesquiterpenoids
Direct ParentTrichothecenes
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Trichothecene skeleton
  • Cyclohexenone
  • Oxepane
  • Oxane
  • Cyclic alcohol
  • Ketone
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Cyclic ketone
  • Dialkyl ether
  • Oxirane
  • Ether
  • Oxacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Primary alcohol
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effect

Health effect:

Disposition

Route of exposure:

Biological location:

Source:

Process

Naturally occurring process:

Role

Environmental role:

Biological role:

Physico-Chemical Properties
Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental
Spectra
Spectra
EI-MS/GC-MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSDeoxynivalenol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positivesplash10-014i-9280000000-119212ca3f60c571bf83Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSDeoxynivalenol, 3 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positivesplash10-03ka-6472900000-c31690653d6bee33225fSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSDeoxynivalenol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSDeoxynivalenol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSDeoxynivalenol, TMS_2_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSDeoxynivalenol, TMS_3_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSDeoxynivalenol, TBDMS_2_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSDeoxynivalenol, TBDMS_2_6, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSDeoxynivalenol, TBDMS_3_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSDeoxynivalenol, TBDMS_3_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSDeoxynivalenol, TBDMS_3_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSDeoxynivalenol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSDeoxynivalenol, "Deoxynivalenol,2TMS,#4" TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSDeoxynivalenol, TMS_1_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSDeoxynivalenol, TMS_1_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSDeoxynivalenol, TMS_1_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSDeoxynivalenol, TMS_2_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSDeoxynivalenol, TMS_2_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSDeoxynivalenol, TMS_2_5, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSDeoxynivalenol, TMS_3_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSDeoxynivalenol, TMS_3_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSDeoxynivalenol, TBDMS_1_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSDeoxynivalenol, TBDMS_1_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSDeoxynivalenol, TBDMS_2_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSDeoxynivalenol, TBDMS_2_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
MS/MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 30V, Positivesplash10-0kdi-0940000000-8cd9b67a1aa86011c5132021-09-20View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0002-0090000000-f22b11699aac542961df2021-09-20View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0002-0090000000-6610cdf77dbb4bdabd012021-09-20View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0ugj-0690000000-94389778ddcfcbbdfa2d2021-09-20View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 50V, Positivesplash10-002f-0900000000-33699f210891d2a256a42021-09-20View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-004i-0900000000-9b0aa0893a660dc4e22c2021-09-20View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-004j-0090000000-34421174a0594b9539872015-04-24View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-01tc-0690000000-788fb9e234c649fd8b592015-04-24View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-03fr-3690000000-6371a33a18e6e72609a82015-04-24View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0002-0090000000-ed5069f39fe0effbb2492015-04-25View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-016s-0390000000-23b417561faf609d9da02015-04-25View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-000e-5900000000-9f78eae3599b3edc1e362015-04-25View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0002-0090000000-b424237b05a2bd372d622021-09-23View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0002-0090000000-07e826862f1bbaa42df62021-09-23View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-00kf-1190000000-1105c51ec6d7e3a93b432021-09-23View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0002-0090000000-48ced8340a75902cccfe2021-09-24View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-00kb-0090000000-0dad1778c6758d2935b62021-09-24View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-014j-4290000000-6e501ccb6374230874a62021-09-24View Spectrum
NMRNot Available
ChemSpider ID380420
ChEMBL IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDC09747
Pubchem Compound ID430147
Pubchem Substance IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Phenol-Explorer IDNot Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB36156
CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) IDJXX18-T:JXX19-U
EAFUS IDNot Available
Dr. Duke IDNot Available
BIGG IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDC00003201
HET IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
Flavornet IDNot Available
GoodScent IDNot Available
SuperScent IDNot Available
Wikipedia IDDeoxynivalenol
Phenol-Explorer Metabolite IDNot Available
Duplicate IDSNot Available
Old DFC IDSNot Available
Associated Foods
FoodContent Range AverageReference
Processing...
Biological Effects and Interactions
Health Effects / BioactivitiesNot Available
EnzymesNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
BiosynthesisNot Available
Organoleptic Properties
FlavoursNot Available
Files
MSDSNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
General ReferenceNot Available
Content Reference