<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<compound>
  <version>1.0</version>
  <creation_date>2010-04-08 22:14:01 UTC</creation_date>
  <update_date>2019-11-26 03:16:52 UTC</update_date>
  <accession>FDB018909</accession>
  <name>alpha-Chaconine</name>
  <description>Alkaloid from Solanum chacoense and very many other Solanum subspecies (Solanaceae). alpha-Chaconine is found in potato.</description>
  <synonyms>
    <synonym>a-Chaconine</synonym>
    <synonym>alpha-Chaconine</synonym>
    <synonym>Chaconine</synonym>
  </synonyms>
  <chemical_formula>C45H73NO14</chemical_formula>
  <average_molecular_weight>852.0594</average_molecular_weight>
  <monisotopic_moleculate_weight>851.503106049</monisotopic_moleculate_weight>
  <iupac_name>2-{[4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-({10,14,16,20-tetramethyl-22-azahexacyclo[12.10.0.0²,¹¹.0⁵,¹⁰.0¹⁵,²³.0¹⁷,²²]tetracos-4-en-7-yl}oxy)-5-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-3-yl]oxy}-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol</iupac_name>
  <traditional_iupac>2-{[4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-({10,14,16,20-tetramethyl-22-azahexacyclo[12.10.0.0²,¹¹.0⁵,¹⁰.0¹⁵,²³.0¹⁷,²²]tetracos-4-en-7-yl}oxy)-5-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-3-yl]oxy}-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol</traditional_iupac>
  <cas_registry_number>20562-03-2</cas_registry_number>
  <smiles>CC1C2CCC(C)CN2C2CC3C4CC=C5CC(CCC5(C)C4CCC3(C)C12)OC1OC(CO)C(OC2OC(C)C(O)C(O)C2O)C(O)C1OC1OC(C)C(O)C(O)C1O</smiles>
  <inchi>InChI=1S/C45H73NO14/c1-19-7-10-28-20(2)31-29(46(28)17-19)16-27-25-9-8-23-15-24(11-13-44(23,5)26(25)12-14-45(27,31)6)57-43-40(60-42-37(53)35(51)33(49)22(4)56-42)38(54)39(30(18-47)58-43)59-41-36(52)34(50)32(48)21(3)55-41/h8,19-22,24-43,47-54H,7,9-18H2,1-6H3</inchi>
  <inchikey>TYNQWWGVEGFKRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N</inchikey>
  <taxonomy>
    <description> belongs to the class of organic compounds known as steroidal saponins. These are saponins in which the aglycone moiety is a steroid. The steroidal aglycone is usually a spirostane, furostane, spirosolane, solanidane, or curcubitacin derivative.</description>
    <direct_parent>Steroidal saponins</direct_parent>
    <kingdom>Organic compounds</kingdom>
    <super_class>Lipids and lipid-like molecules</super_class>
    <class>Steroids and steroid derivatives</class>
    <sub_class>Steroidal glycosides</sub_class>
    <molecular_framework>Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds</molecular_framework>
    <alternative_parents>
      <alternative_parent>Acetals</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Alkaloids and derivatives</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Azacyclic compounds</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Azasteroids and derivatives</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Delta-5-steroids</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Diterpene glycosides</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Diterpenoids</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Hydrocarbon derivatives</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Indolizidines</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>N-alkylpyrrolidines</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>O-glycosyl compounds</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Oligosaccharides</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Organopnictogen compounds</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Oxacyclic compounds</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Oxanes</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Piperidines</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Polyols</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Primary alcohols</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Secondary alcohols</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Solanidines and derivatives</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Trialkylamines</alternative_parent>
    </alternative_parents>
    <substituents>
      <substituent>Acetal</substituent>
      <substituent>Alcohol</substituent>
      <substituent>Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Alkaloid or derivatives</substituent>
      <substituent>Amine</substituent>
      <substituent>Azacycle</substituent>
      <substituent>Azasteroid</substituent>
      <substituent>Delta-5-steroid</substituent>
      <substituent>Diterpene glycoside</substituent>
      <substituent>Diterpenoid</substituent>
      <substituent>Glycosyl compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Hydrocarbon derivative</substituent>
      <substituent>Indolizidine</substituent>
      <substituent>N-alkylpyrrolidine</substituent>
      <substituent>O-glycosyl compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Oligosaccharide</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic nitrogen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic oxygen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organoheterocyclic compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organonitrogen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organooxygen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organopnictogen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Oxacycle</substituent>
      <substituent>Oxane</substituent>
      <substituent>Piperidine</substituent>
      <substituent>Polyol</substituent>
      <substituent>Primary alcohol</substituent>
      <substituent>Pyrrolidine</substituent>
      <substituent>Secondary alcohol</substituent>
      <substituent>Solanidane skeleton</substituent>
      <substituent>Steroidal alkaloid</substituent>
      <substituent>Steroidal saponin</substituent>
      <substituent>Terpene glycoside</substituent>
      <substituent>Tertiary aliphatic amine</substituent>
      <substituent>Tertiary amine</substituent>
    </substituents>
    <external_descriptors>
    </external_descriptors>
  </taxonomy>
  <state/>
  <predicted_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>1.87</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>logs</kind>
      <value>-3.47</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>solubility</kind>
      <value>2.90e-01 g/l</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
  </predicted_properties>
  <experimental_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>melting_point</kind>
      <value>Mp 243°</value>
    </property>
  </experimental_properties>
  <property>
    <kind>logp</kind>
    <value>0.61</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>pka_strongest_acidic</kind>
    <value>12.22</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>pka_strongest_basic</kind>
    <value>11.78</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>iupac</kind>
    <value>2-{[4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-({10,14,16,20-tetramethyl-22-azahexacyclo[12.10.0.0²,¹¹.0⁵,¹⁰.0¹⁵,²³.0¹⁷,²²]tetracos-4-en-7-yl}oxy)-5-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-3-yl]oxy}-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>average_mass</kind>
    <value>852.0594</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>mono_mass</kind>
    <value>851.503106049</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>smiles</kind>
    <value>CC1C2CCC(C)CN2C2CC3C4CC=C5CC(CCC5(C)C4CCC3(C)C12)OC1OC(CO)C(OC2OC(C)C(O)C(O)C2O)C(O)C1OC1OC(C)C(O)C(O)C1O</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>formula</kind>
    <value>C45H73NO14</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>inchi</kind>
    <value>InChI=1S/C45H73NO14/c1-19-7-10-28-20(2)31-29(46(28)17-19)16-27-25-9-8-23-15-24(11-13-44(23,5)26(25)12-14-45(27,31)6)57-43-40(60-42-37(53)35(51)33(49)22(4)56-42)38(54)39(30(18-47)58-43)59-41-36(52)34(50)32(48)21(3)55-41/h8,19-22,24-43,47-54H,7,9-18H2,1-6H3</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>inchikey</kind>
    <value>TYNQWWGVEGFKRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>polar_surface_area</kind>
    <value>220.46</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>refractivity</kind>
    <value>215.01</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>polarizability</kind>
    <value>96.31</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>rotatable_bond_count</kind>
    <value>7</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>acceptor_count</kind>
    <value>15</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>donor_count</kind>
    <value>8</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>physiological_charge</kind>
    <value>1</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>formal_charge</kind>
    <value>0</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <pathways>
  </pathways>
  <spectra>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>7712</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>7713</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>7714</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>14384</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>14385</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>14386</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2235799</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2236143</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2236836</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2237221</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2238241</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2239351</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2240025</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2240240</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2241456</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2242357</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2243525</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2243772</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2788360</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2788361</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2788362</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2920124</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2920125</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2920126</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
  </spectra>
  <hmdb_id>HMDB39353</hmdb_id>
  <pubchem_compound_id/>
  <chemspider_id/>
  <kegg_id/>
  <chebi_id/>
  <biocyc_id/>
  <het_id/>
  <wikipidia/>
  <vmh_id/>
  <fbonto_id/>
  <foodb_id/>
  <general_references>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x000055ce32522cf8&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x000055ce32522a78&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x000055ce32522898&gt;</reference>
  </general_references>
  <foods>
    <food>
      <name>Potato</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Solanum tuberosum</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>4113</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
  </foods>
  <flavors>
  </flavors>
  <enzymes>
  </enzymes>
  <health_effects>
    <health_effect>
      <name>Anti cholinesterase</name>
      <id>184</id>
      <definition>An EC 3.1.1.* (carboxylic ester hydrolase) inhibitor that interferes with the action of cholinesterase (EC 3.1.1.8).</definition>
    </health_effect>
    <health_effect>
      <name>Anti feedant</name>
      <id>275</id>
      <definition/>
    </health_effect>
    <health_effect>
      <name>Fungicide</name>
      <id>940</id>
      <definition>A substance used to destroy fungal pests.</definition>
    </health_effect>
    <health_effect>
      <name>Memranolytic</name>
      <id>1099</id>
      <definition/>
    </health_effect>
    <health_effect>
      <name>Nematistat</name>
      <id>1143</id>
      <definition/>
    </health_effect>
    <health_effect>
      <name>Pesticide</name>
      <id>1210</id>
      <definition>Strictly, a substance intended to kill pests. In common usage, any substance used for controlling, preventing, or destroying animal, microbiological or plant pests.</definition>
    </health_effect>
    <health_effect>
      <name>Teratogenic</name>
      <id>1347</id>
      <definition>A role played by a chemical compound  in biological systems with adverse consequences in embryo developments, leading to birth defects, embryo death or altered development, growth retardation and functional defect.</definition>
    </health_effect>
  </health_effects>
</compound>
