<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<compound>
  <version>1.0</version>
  <creation_date>2010-04-08 22:15:19 UTC</creation_date>
  <update_date>2020-09-17 15:31:18 UTC</update_date>
  <accession>FDB020874</accession>
  <name>beta-Cyclocitral</name>
  <description>beta-Cyclocitral, also known as Œ≤-cyclocitral, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as organic oxides. These are organic compounds containing an oxide group. beta-Cyclocitral is neutral compound, colorless to pale yellow clear liquid with is a tropical, saffron, herbal, clean, rose, oxide, sweet, tobacco damascene, fruity odor and tropical saffron herbal tobacco medicinal phenolic leathery green flavor ( http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/data/rw1037211.html#toorgano). beta-cyclocitral is found in highest concentrations in orange mints and safflowers and has also been detected in figs, herbs and spices, oats, and tea. This could make beta-cyclocitral a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. beta-Cyclocitral has been identified endogenously in dozens of plant species, including tomato, rice, parsley, grape, various trees, and moss. In one study, beta-Cyclocitral, a small molecule derived from beta-carotene, was identified as a regulator of root stem cell behavior in Arabidopsis as well as in rice and tomato (PMID: 31068462).</description>
  <synonyms>
    <synonym>&amp;beta;-cyclocitral</synonym>
    <synonym>1-Cyclohexene-1-carboxaldehyde, 2,6,6-trimethyl-</synonym>
    <synonym>1-Formyl-2,6,6-trimethyl-1-cyclohexene</synonym>
    <synonym>2,6,6-Trimethyl-1-cyclohexen-1-carboxaldehyde</synonym>
    <synonym>2,6,6-Trimethyl-1-cyclohexene-1-carbaldehyde</synonym>
    <synonym>2,6,6-Trimethyl-1-cyclohexene-1-carboxaldehyde</synonym>
    <synonym>2,6,6-trimethyl-cyclohexene-1-carboxaldehyde</synonym>
    <synonym>2,6,6-Trimethyl-cyclohexenecarboxaldehyde</synonym>
    <synonym>2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-ene-1-carbaldehyde</synonym>
    <synonym>2,6,6-Trimethylcyclohexene-1-carbaldehyde</synonym>
    <synonym>2,6,6-Trimethylcyclohexenecarbaldehyde</synonym>
    <synonym>Alpha(beta)-cyclocitral</synonym>
    <synonym>b-Cyclocitral</synonym>
    <synonym>beta -Cyclocitral</synonym>
    <synonym>Beta-cyclocitral</synonym>
    <synonym>beta-Cyclocitrol</synonym>
    <synonym>Cyclohexenecarboxaldehyde, 2,6,6-trimethyl-</synonym>
  </synonyms>
  <chemical_formula>C10H16O</chemical_formula>
  <average_molecular_weight>152.2334</average_molecular_weight>
  <monisotopic_moleculate_weight>152.120115134</monisotopic_moleculate_weight>
  <iupac_name>2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-ene-1-carbaldehyde</iupac_name>
  <traditional_iupac>β-cyclocitral</traditional_iupac>
  <cas_registry_number>432-25-7</cas_registry_number>
  <smiles>CC1=C(C=O)C(C)(C)CCC1</smiles>
  <inchi>InChI=1S/C10H16O/c1-8-5-4-6-10(2,3)9(8)7-11/h7H,4-6H2,1-3H3</inchi>
  <inchikey>MOQGCGNUWBPGTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N</inchikey>
  <taxonomy>
    <description> belongs to the class of organic compounds known as organic oxides. These are organic compounds containing an oxide group.</description>
    <direct_parent>Organic oxides</direct_parent>
    <kingdom>Organic compounds</kingdom>
    <super_class>Organic oxygen compounds</super_class>
    <class>Organic oxides</class>
    <sub_class/>
    <molecular_framework>Aliphatic homomonocyclic compounds</molecular_framework>
    <alternative_parents>
      <alternative_parent>Aldehydes</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Hydrocarbon derivatives</alternative_parent>
    </alternative_parents>
    <substituents>
      <substituent>Aldehyde</substituent>
      <substituent>Aliphatic homomonocyclic compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Carbonyl group</substituent>
      <substituent>Hydrocarbon derivative</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic oxide</substituent>
      <substituent>Organooxygen compound</substituent>
    </substituents>
    <external_descriptors>
      <external_descriptor>monoterpenoid</external_descriptor>
    </external_descriptors>
  </taxonomy>
  <state/>
  <predicted_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>2.96</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>logs</kind>
      <value>-2.08</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>solubility</kind>
      <value>1.26e+00 g/l</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
  </predicted_properties>
  <experimental_properties>
  </experimental_properties>
  <property>
    <kind>logp</kind>
    <value>2.41</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>pka_strongest_basic</kind>
    <value>-4.3</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>iupac</kind>
    <value>2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-1-ene-1-carbaldehyde</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>average_mass</kind>
    <value>152.2334</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>mono_mass</kind>
    <value>152.120115134</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>smiles</kind>
    <value>CC1=C(C=O)C(C)(C)CCC1</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>formula</kind>
    <value>C10H16O</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>inchi</kind>
    <value>InChI=1S/C10H16O/c1-8-5-4-6-10(2,3)9(8)7-11/h7H,4-6H2,1-3H3</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>inchikey</kind>
    <value>MOQGCGNUWBPGTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>polar_surface_area</kind>
    <value>17.07</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>refractivity</kind>
    <value>47.1</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>polarizability</kind>
    <value>18.03</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>rotatable_bond_count</kind>
    <value>1</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>acceptor_count</kind>
    <value>1</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>donor_count</kind>
    <value>0</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>physiological_charge</kind>
    <value>0</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>formal_charge</kind>
    <value>0</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <pathways>
  </pathways>
  <spectra>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2556</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>29029</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>102194</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>157687</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::EiMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>1639</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsIr</type>
      <spectrum_id>9122</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsIr</type>
      <spectrum_id>9123</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>94059</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>94060</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>94061</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>157980</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>157981</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>157982</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2326851</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2326852</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2326853</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2611771</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2611772</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2611773</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
  </spectra>
  <hmdb_id>HMDB41011</hmdb_id>
  <pubchem_compound_id/>
  <chemspider_id/>
  <kegg_id/>
  <chebi_id/>
  <biocyc_id/>
  <het_id/>
  <wikipidia/>
  <vmh_id/>
  <fbonto_id/>
  <foodb_id/>
  <general_references>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x000055ce31c5e3b0&gt;</reference>
  </general_references>
  <foods>
    <food>
      <name>Black tea</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category/>
      <name_scientific/>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id/>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Cauliflower</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Brassica oleracea var. botrytis</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>3715</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Cherry tomato</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>195583</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Fig</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Ficus carica</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>3494</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Garden tomato</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Solanum lycopersicum</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>4081</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Garden tomato (var.)</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Solanum lycopersicum var. lycopersicum</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>397755</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Green tea</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category/>
      <name_scientific/>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id/>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Herbal tea</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category/>
      <name_scientific/>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id/>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Herbs and Spices</name>
      <food_type>Unknown</food_type>
      <category>generic</category>
      <name_scientific/>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id/>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Oat</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Avena sativa</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>4498</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Orange mint</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Mentha aquatica</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>190902</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
      <average_value>0.01</average_value>
      <max_value>0.01</max_value>
      <min_value>0.01</min_value>
      <unit>mg/100 g</unit>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Red tea</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category/>
      <name_scientific/>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id/>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Safflower</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Carthamus tinctorius</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>4222</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
      <average_value>0.004</average_value>
      <max_value>0.005</max_value>
      <min_value>0.003</min_value>
      <unit>mg/100 g</unit>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Tea</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Camellia sinensis</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>4442</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
  </foods>
  <flavors>
    <flavor>
      <name>clean</name>
    </flavor>
    <flavor>
      <name>damascone</name>
    </flavor>
    <flavor>
      <name>fruity</name>
    </flavor>
    <flavor>
      <name>herbal</name>
    </flavor>
    <flavor>
      <name>mint</name>
    </flavor>
    <flavor>
      <name>minty</name>
    </flavor>
    <flavor>
      <name>rose oxide</name>
    </flavor>
    <flavor>
      <name>saffron</name>
    </flavor>
    <flavor>
      <name>sweet</name>
    </flavor>
    <flavor>
      <name>tobacco</name>
    </flavor>
    <flavor>
      <name>tropical</name>
    </flavor>
  </flavors>
  <enzymes>
  </enzymes>
  <health_effects>
  </health_effects>
</compound>
