Record Information
Version1.0
Creation date2011-09-21 00:11:53 UTC
Update date2015-07-21 06:57:08 UTC
Primary IDFDB022308
Secondary Accession NumbersNot Available
Chemical Information
FooDB NameValproic acid glucuronide
DescriptionValproic acid glucuronide is the glucuronidation product of valproic acid. Valproic acid or 2-Propylpentanoic acid, is a chemical compound that has found clinical use as an anticonvulsant and mood-stabilizing drug, primarily in the treatment of epilepsy and bipolar disorder, but also used to treat migraine headaches and schizophrenia. In epileptics, valproic acid is used to control absence seizures, tonic-clonic seizures (grand mal), complex partial seizures, and the seizures associated with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome. Glucuronidation is a vital phase 2 metabolic (conjugative) process by which a wide range of drugs and other xenobiotics may be rendered water-soluble, detoxified and excreted. Acyl (ester) glucuronides (AGs) of carboxylic acids are potentially reactive metabolites. In particular, AGs are important phase 2 metabolites for a wide range of carboxylic acid-containing drugs. (PMID: 18201150, 17496767, 17496206) [HMDB]
CAS Number60113-83-9
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility29.1 g/LALOGPS
logP0.06ALOGPS
logP0.69ChemAxon
logS-1ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)3.56ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3.7ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count7ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count4ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area133.52 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count7ChemAxon
Refractivity72.5 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability32.43 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Chemical FormulaC14H24O8
IUPAC name(2S,3S,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-{[2-(propan-2-yl)pentanoyl]oxy}oxane-2-carboxylic acid
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C14H24O8/c1-4-5-7(6(2)3)13(20)22-14-10(17)8(15)9(16)11(21-14)12(18)19/h6-11,14-17H,4-5H2,1-3H3,(H,18,19)/t7?,8-,9-,10+,11-,14?/m0/s1
InChI KeyHFJIBPMXGQVSGX-HGIFLAPPSA-N
Isomeric SMILES[H][C@]1(O)C(OC(=O)C(CCC)C(C)C)O[C@]([H])(C(O)=O)[C@@]([H])(O)[C@]1([H])O
Average Molecular Weight320.3356
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight320.147117744
Classification
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as o-glucuronides. These are glucuronides in which the aglycone is linked to the carbohydrate unit through an O-glycosidic bond.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic oxygen compounds
ClassOrganooxygen compounds
Sub ClassCarbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates
Direct ParentO-glucuronides
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • 1-o-glucuronide
  • O-glucuronide
  • Beta-hydroxy acid
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Hydroxy acid
  • Monosaccharide
  • Fatty acyl
  • Oxane
  • Pyran
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Oxacycle
  • Acetal
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Polyol
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Alcohol
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
OntologyNo ontology term
Physico-Chemical Properties
Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental
Spectra
SpectraNot Available
ChemSpider ID79488
ChEMBL IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
Pubchem Compound ID88111
Pubchem Substance IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Phenol-Explorer IDNot Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB00901
CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) IDNot Available
EAFUS IDNot Available
Dr. Duke IDNot Available
BIGG IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
HET IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
Flavornet IDNot Available
GoodScent IDNot Available
SuperScent IDNot Available
Wikipedia IDValproic acid
Phenol-Explorer Metabolite IDNot Available
Duplicate IDSNot Available
Old DFC IDSNot Available
Associated Foods
FoodContent Range AverageReference
AnatidaeExpected but not quantifiedNot AvailableHMDB
BeefaloExpected but not quantifiedNot AvailableHMDB
BisonExpected but not quantifiedNot AvailableHMDB
BuffaloExpected but not quantifiedNot AvailableHMDB
Cattle (Beef, Veal)Expected but not quantifiedNot AvailableHMDB
ChickenExpected but not quantifiedNot AvailableHMDB
Columbidae (Dove, Pigeon)Expected but not quantifiedNot AvailableHMDB
DeerExpected but not quantifiedNot AvailableHMDB
Domestic goatExpected but not quantifiedNot AvailableHMDB
Domestic pigExpected but not quantifiedNot AvailableHMDB
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Biological Effects and Interactions
Health Effects / BioactivitiesNot Available
Enzymes
PathwaysNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
BiosynthesisNot Available
Organoleptic Properties
FlavoursNot Available
Files
MSDSNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
General ReferenceNot Available
Content Reference