Record Information
Version1.0
Creation date2011-09-21 00:26:02 UTC
Update date2024-11-29 22:26:06 UTC
Primary IDFDB023191
Secondary Accession NumbersNot Available
Chemical Information
FooDB NameCarbonic acid
DescriptionHydrogen carbonate, also known as H2CO3 or [co(OH)2], belongs to the class of organic compounds known as organic carbonic acids. Organic carbonic acids are compounds comprising the carbonic acid functional group. Bicarbonate also acts to regulate pH in the small intestine. Hydrogen carbonate is a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). A parallel example is sodium bisulfite (NaHSO3). Hydrogen carbonate exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans. In humans, hydrogen carbonate is involved in the metabolic disorder called the hartnup disorder pathway. Outside of the human body, Hydrogen carbonate has been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as lovages, lima beans, tree ferns, mountain yams, and burbots. This could make hydrogen carbonate a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. As such it is an important sink in the carbon cycle. It is isoelectronic with nitric acid HNO3.
CAS Number463-79-6
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility231 g/LALOGPS
logP0.6ALOGPS
logP0.25ChemAxon
logS0.57ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)6.05ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area57.53 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count0ChemAxon
Refractivity9.5 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability4.23 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Chemical FormulaCH2O3
IUPAC namecarbonic acid
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/CH2O3/c2-1(3)4/h(H2,2,3,4)
InChI KeyBVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Isomeric SMILESOC(O)=O
Average Molecular Weight62.0248
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight62.00039393
Classification
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as organic carbonic acids. Organic carbonic acids are compounds comprising the carbonic acid functional group.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic acids and derivatives
ClassOrganic carbonic acids and derivatives
Sub ClassOrganic carbonic acids
Direct ParentOrganic carbonic acids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Carbonic acid
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Disposition

Route of exposure:

Source:

Biological location:

Process

Naturally occurring process:

Role

Biological role:

Industrial application:

Physico-Chemical Properties
Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental
Spectra
Spectra
EI-MS/GC-MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSCarbonic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positivesplash10-03di-9000000000-310dbbc64fba7d9c667eSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSCarbonic acid, 2 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positivesplash10-00du-9300000000-b9ab1da5629a3dfff55fSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSCarbonic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSCarbonic acid, TMS_1_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSCarbonic acid, TBDMS_1_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSCarbonic acid, TBDMS_2_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
MS/MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-03di-9000000000-53429210d3161a8e792f2015-09-14View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-03di-9000000000-65bbb10c2768f3746b622015-09-14View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-03di-9000000000-b6afca3e3ac0025468792015-09-14View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-03di-9000000000-0ef3797aeb5276c64c902015-09-15View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-03di-9000000000-5b50453541e6f14e35be2015-09-15View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-03di-9000000000-5b50453541e6f14e35be2015-09-15View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-03di-9000000000-3142be69389832d3eb4b2021-09-21View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-03di-9000000000-3142be69389832d3eb4b2021-09-21View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-03di-9000000000-3142be69389832d3eb4b2021-09-21View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-03di-9000000000-65a6c4ac46a60ccd0a022021-09-25View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0006-9000000000-75ba60e3edf4ccfcfbe02021-09-25View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0006-9000000000-a1e091bb1f5fa6e9cbc72021-09-25View Spectrum
NMRNot Available
ChemSpider ID747
ChEMBL IDCHEMBL1161632
KEGG Compound IDC01353
Pubchem Compound ID767
Pubchem Substance IDNot Available
ChEBI ID28976
Phenol-Explorer IDNot Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB03538
CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) IDNot Available
EAFUS IDNot Available
Dr. Duke IDNot Available
BIGG ID1436647
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
HET IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
Flavornet IDNot Available
GoodScent IDNot Available
SuperScent IDNot Available
Wikipedia IDCarbonic acid
Phenol-Explorer Metabolite IDNot Available
Duplicate IDSNot Available
Old DFC IDSNot Available
Associated Foods
FoodContent Range AverageReference
Processing...
Biological Effects and Interactions
Health Effects / BioactivitiesNot Available
Enzymes
Pathways
MetabolismNot Available
BiosynthesisNot Available
Organoleptic Properties
FlavoursNot Available
Files
MSDSshow
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
General ReferenceNot Available
Content Reference