Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2011-09-21 00:28:43 UTC |
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Update date | 2015-07-21 06:57:39 UTC |
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Primary ID | FDB023361 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Chemical Information |
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FooDB Name | Nivalenol |
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Description | Nivalenol is a trichothecene produced by Fusaria, Stachybotrys, Trichoderma and other fungi, and some higher plants. They may contaminate food or feed grains, induce emesis and hemorrhage in lungs and brain, and damage bone marrow due to protein and DNA synthesis inhibition.(PubChem)
It has been reported in the urine of patients suffering chronic idiopathic spastic paraparesis. These patients are usually found in hot and humid regions, most of which have heavy rains, and these conditions allow foods to be polluted by fungi some of which become toxigenic (PubMed ID 8855894 ) [HMDB] |
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CAS Number | 23282-20-4 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Chemical Formula | C15H20O7 |
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IUPAC name | (1'S,2R,2'R,3'S,7'R,9'R,10'R,11'S)-3',10',11'-trihydroxy-2'-(hydroxymethyl)-1',5'-dimethyl-8'-oxaspiro[oxirane-2,12'-tricyclo[7.2.1.0²,⁷]dodecan]-5'-en-4'-one |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C15H20O7/c1-6-3-7-14(4-16,11(20)8(6)17)13(2)10(19)9(18)12(22-7)15(13)5-21-15/h3,7,9-12,16,18-20H,4-5H2,1-2H3/t7-,9-,10-,11-,12-,13-,14-,15-/m1/s1 |
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InChI Key | UKOTXHQERFPCBU-YQPARWETSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | [H][C@@]12O[C@]3([H])C=C(C)C(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@]3(CO)[C@@](C)([C@H](O)[C@H]1O)[C@@]21CO1 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 312.3151 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 312.120902994 |
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Classification |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as trichothecenes. These are sesquiterpene mycotoxins structurally characterized by the presence of an epoxide ring and a benzopyran derivative with a variant number of hydroxyl, acetyl, or other substituents. The most important structural features causing the biological activities of trichothecenes are the 12,13-epoxy ring, the presence of hydroxyl or acetyl groups at appropriate positions on the trichothecene nucleus and the structure and position of the side-chain. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Prenol lipids |
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Sub Class | Sesquiterpenoids |
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Direct Parent | Trichothecenes |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Trichothecene skeleton
- Cyclohexenone
- Oxepane
- Oxane
- Cyclic alcohol
- Ketone
- Secondary alcohol
- Cyclic ketone
- Dialkyl ether
- Oxirane
- Ether
- Oxacycle
- Polyol
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Organic oxide
- Carbonyl group
- Organooxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Primary alcohol
- Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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Process | Naturally occurring process: |
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Role | Biological role: |
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Physico-Chemical Properties |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Nivalenol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0kai-6290000000-2911fd296ba057ae09a6 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Nivalenol, 4 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-000i-1022190000-2a675063c4f13c2c2f00 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Nivalenol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Nivalenol, TBDMS_2_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Nivalenol, TBDMS_3_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Nivalenol, TBDMS_3_5, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Nivalenol, TBDMS_3_6, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Nivalenol, TBDMS_4_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Nivalenol, TBDMS_4_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Nivalenol, TBDMS_4_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Nivalenol, "Nivalenol,2TBDMS,#4" TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-01ot-0095000000-1a5c96aabc3407c96a58 | 2017-09-01 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-054t-0691000000-27d03079b4a3017e4ae6 | 2017-09-01 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-004i-4690000000-0e33ef132bad47787225 | 2017-09-01 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-03di-0059000000-ff9e3108776ac7ec47e0 | 2017-09-01 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-03ec-0291000000-e9bacc0055cfdbc1ce73 | 2017-09-01 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0v0a-7900000000-3fed75622c3dfbbf2ace | 2017-09-01 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-03di-0009000000-8c08f5008f04459cecc5 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-03di-0069000000-31d25081330244050f03 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-001l-4970000000-17c950a72b871800b391 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-03di-0009000000-77331bab21c19de7c6e5 | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-03e9-0097000000-b75a12b7a67f62d1c60b | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0w30-3292000000-d226ebdf00fdf68ba374 | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Not Available |
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External Links |
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ChemSpider ID | 389738 |
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ChEMBL ID | Not Available |
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KEGG Compound ID | C06080 |
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Pubchem Compound ID | 440908 |
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Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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HMDB ID | HMDB04304 |
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CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | Not Available |
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EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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Dr. Duke ID | Not Available |
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BIGG ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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HET ID | Not Available |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia ID | Not Available |
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Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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Associated Foods |
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Biological Effects and Interactions |
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Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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Organoleptic Properties |
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Flavours | Not Available |
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Files |
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MSDS | show |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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General Reference | Not Available |
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Content Reference | |
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