1.02015-02-28 11:51:39 UTC2019-11-26 03:21:35 UTCFDB030040PalladiumPalladium, also known as pd or paladio, is a member of the class of compounds known as homogeneous transition metal compounds. Homogeneous transition metal compounds are inorganic compounds containing only metal atoms,with the largest atom being a transition metal atom. Palladium can be found in a number of food items such as parsnip, potato, cucumber, and green zucchini, which makes palladium a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. Palladium can be found primarily in blood, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), saliva, and urine. Palladium is a non-carcinogenic (not listed by IARC) potentially toxic compound. More than half the supply of palladium and its congener platinum is used in catalytic converters, which convert as much as 90% of the harmful gases in automobile exhaust (hydrocarbons, carbon monoxide, and nitrogen dioxide) into less noxious substances (nitrogen, carbon dioxide and water vapor). Palladium is also used in electronics, dentistry, medicine, hydrogen purification, chemical applications, groundwater treatment, and jewelry. Palladium is a key component of fuel cells, which react hydrogen with oxygen to produce electricity, heat, and water . Palladium may be absorbed through oral, dermal, and inhalation exposure. Once in the body it distributes to the kidney, liver, spleen, lymph nodes, adrenal gland, lung and bone. Palladium and its metabolites are excreted in the urine and faeces (A21) (T3DB).Pd106.42105.903483087palladiumpalladium7440-05-3[Pd]InChI=1S/PdKDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N belongs to the class of inorganic compounds known as homogeneous transition metal compounds. These are inorganic compounds containing only metal atoms,with the largest atom being a transition metal atom.Homogeneous transition metal compoundsInorganic compoundsHomogeneous metal compoundsHomogeneous transition metal compoundsHomogeneous transition metalnickel group element atomplatinum group metal atomlogp0iupacpalladiumaverage_mass106.42mono_mass105.903483087smiles[Pd]formulaPdinchiInChI=1S/PdinchikeyKDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-Npolar_surface_area0refractivity0polarizability1.78rotatable_bond_count0acceptor_count0donor_count0physiological_charge0formal_charge0Specdb::MsMs46716Specdb::MsMs46717Specdb::MsMs46718Specdb::MsMs133101Specdb::MsMs133102Specdb::MsMs133103BroccoliType 1specificBrassica oleracea var. italica367740.00090.00120.0006mg/100 gCarrotType 1specificDaucus carota ssp. sativus792000.00020.00020.0002mg/100 gCucumberType 1specificCucumis sativus36590.0003190.0005288940.0001mg/100 gDillType 1specificAnethum graveolens409220.000250.00030.0002mg/100 gEggplantType 1specificSolanum melongena41110.00010.00010.0001mg/100 gGarden onionType 1specificAllium cepa46790.0006280.0006842160.000572573mg/100 gGarden tomatoType 1specificSolanum lycopersicum40810.00020.00020.0002mg/100 gGarlicType 1specificAllium sativum46820.0010.00160.0004mg/100 gGreen bell pepperType 1specificCapsicum annuum40720.000160.000180.00014mg/100 gGreen zucchiniType 1specificCucurbita pepo var. cylindrica0.0004280.0005587010.00029631mg/100 gItalian sweet red pepperType 1specificCapsicum annuum40720.000250.00030.0002mg/100 gJapanese pumpkinType 1specificCucurbita maxima36610.00020.00020.0002mg/100 gMilk (Cow)Type 2specific1.3014322.00.20716uMOrange bell pepperType 1specificCapsicum annuum40720.0005020.0006158540.000387643mg/100 gParsnipType 1specificPastinaca sativa40410.0005910.000740470.000440651mg/100 gPotatoType 1specificSolanum tuberosum41130.000350.00040.0003mg/100 gRed beetrootType 1specificBeta vulgaris var. rubra0.000250.00030.0002mg/100 gRed bell pepperType 1specificCapsicum annuum40720.0003730.0004145330.000331622mg/100 gRomaine lettuceType 1specificLactuca sativa L. var. longifolia0.0004150.0006447240.0002mg/100 gSpinachType 1specificSpinacia oleracea35620.000650.00080.0005mg/100 gSunburst squash (pattypan squash)Type 1specificCucurbita pepo var. clypeata0.0004080.0006166460.0001mg/100 gTurnipType 1specificBrassica rapa var. rapa513500.00040.00050.0003mg/100 gWhite cabbageType 1specificBrassica oleracea L. var. capitata L. f. alba DC.0.0001650.00020.00013mg/100 gYellow bell pepperType 1specificCapsicum annuum40720.0005850.0006044620.000565073mg/100 gYellow zucchiniType 1specificCucurbita pepo var. cylindrica0.00020.00020.0002mg/100 g