Record Information
Version1.0
Creation date2015-05-07 19:53:24 UTC
Update date2019-11-26 03:21:52 UTC
Primary IDFDB030713
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • FDB023195
Chemical Information
FooDB Namecarbamate
DescriptionCarbamic acid, also known as carbamate or aminoformic acid, belongs to organic carbonic acids and derivatives class of compounds. Those are compounds comprising the organic carbonic acid or a derivative thereof. Carbamic acid is soluble (in water) and a weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). Carbamic acid can be found in a number of food items such as purple laver, soy bean, other cereal product, and dock, which makes carbamic acid a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. Carbamic acid can be found primarily in human neuron and placenta tissues. Carbamic acid exists in all living organisms, ranging from bacteria to humans. Carbamic acid is a non-carcinogenic (not listed by IARC) potentially toxic compound. Carbamic acid is the compound with the formula NH2COOH. The attachment of the acid group to a nitrogen or amine (instead of carbon) distinguishes it from carboxylic acid and an amide. Many derivatives and analogues of carbamic acid are known. They are generally unstable, reverting to the parent amine and carbon dioxide. The deprotonated anion (or conjugate base) of this functional group is a carbamate. Carbamic acid is a planar molecule . If the compound has been ingested, rapid gastric lavage should be performed using 5% sodium bicarbonate. For skin contact, the skin should be washed with soap and water. If the compound has entered the eyes, they should be washed with large quantities of isotonic saline or water. In serious cases, atropine and/or pralidoxime should be administered. Anti-cholinergic drugs work to counteract the effects of excess acetylcholine and reactivate AChE. Atropine can be used as an antidote in conjunction with pralidoxime or other pyridinium oximes (such as trimedoxime or obidoxime), though the use of '-oximes' has been found to be of no benefit, or possibly harmful, in at least two meta-analyses. Atropine is a muscarinic antagonist, and thus blocks the action of acetylcholine peripherally (T3DB).
CAS Number463-77-4 302-11-4
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility379 g/LALOGPS
logP-1.1ALOGPS
logP-0.56ChemAxon
logS0.79ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)3.92ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area63.32 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count0ChemAxon
Refractivity11.32 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability4.68 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Chemical FormulaCH3NO2
IUPAC namecarbamic acid
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/CH3NO2/c2-1(3)4/h2H2,(H,3,4)
InChI KeyKXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Isomeric SMILESNC(O)=O
Average Molecular Weight61.04
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight61.016378345
Classification
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as organic carbonic acids and derivatives. Organic carbonic acids and derivatives are compounds comprising the organic carbonic acid or a derivative thereof.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic acids and derivatives
ClassOrganic carbonic acids and derivatives
Sub ClassNot Available
Direct ParentOrganic carbonic acids and derivatives
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Carbonic acid derivative
  • Carbamic acid derivative
  • Carbamic acid
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effect

Health effect:

Disposition

Route of exposure:

Source:

Biological location:

Role

Industrial application:

Physico-Chemical Properties
Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental
Spectra
Spectra
EI-MS/GC-MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSCarbamic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positivesplash10-03di-9000000000-d4ec45366294deee461dSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSCarbamic acid, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positivesplash10-00di-9200000000-39800d42e236043754c2Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSCarbamic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
MS/MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-03di-9000000000-33c2cd9e9f87e70aeee72015-05-27View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-03dl-9000000000-80dc946b5f814bf962fc2015-05-27View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0006-9000000000-db68c8dff28932d0bd972015-05-27View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-03dl-9000000000-54e827d7f4201ae683bf2015-05-27View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-03dl-9000000000-3158c8b265d264989bd72015-05-27View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0006-9000000000-24350f23db0893ec042c2015-05-27View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0006-9000000000-fd9f25340762315b45152021-09-25View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0006-9000000000-fd9f25340762315b45152021-09-25View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0006-9000000000-fd9f25340762315b45152021-09-25View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-03di-9000000000-7b9a18058ceeb7cfe64a2021-09-25View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0006-9000000000-c8501e98acf8111295332021-09-25View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0006-9000000000-90726b17dc36e29c52992021-09-25View Spectrum
NMRNot Available
ChemSpider IDNot Available
ChEMBL IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
Pubchem Compound IDNot Available
Pubchem Substance IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Phenol-Explorer IDNot Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDNot Available
CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) IDNot Available
EAFUS IDNot Available
Dr. Duke IDNot Available
BIGG IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
HET IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
Flavornet IDNot Available
GoodScent IDNot Available
SuperScent IDNot Available
Wikipedia IDNot Available
Phenol-Explorer Metabolite IDNot Available
Duplicate IDSNot Available
Old DFC IDSNot Available
Associated Foods
FoodContent Range AverageReference
Processing...
Biological Effects and Interactions
Health Effects / BioactivitiesNot Available
EnzymesNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
BiosynthesisNot Available
Organoleptic Properties
FlavoursNot Available
Files
MSDSNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
General ReferenceNot Available
Content Reference