<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<compound>
  <version>1.0</version>
  <creation_date>2010-04-08 22:04:32 UTC</creation_date>
  <update_date>2019-11-26 02:54:40 UTC</update_date>
  <accession>FDB000362</accession>
  <name>Estradiol</name>
  <description>Growth promoter for livestock. Permitted in the USA

Estradiol (E2 or 17?-estradiol, also oestradiol) is a sex hormone. Estradiol is found in common bean and pomegranate.</description>
  <synonyms>
    <synonym>(+)-3,17b-Estradiol</synonym>
    <synonym>(+)-3,17beta-Estradiol</synonym>
    <synonym>(17b)-Estra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3,17-diol</synonym>
    <synonym>(17beta)-Estra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3,17-diol</synonym>
    <synonym>(17beta)-Estra-1(10),2,4-triene-3,17-diol</synonym>
    <synonym>(17β)-estra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3,17-diol</synonym>
    <synonym>1,3,5-Estratriene-3,17-beta-diol</synonym>
    <synonym>1,3,5-Estratriene-3,17&amp;beta;-diol</synonym>
    <synonym>1,3,5,(10)-Estratrien-3,17&amp;beta;-diol</synonym>
    <synonym>13b-Methyl-1,3,5(10)-gonatriene-3,17b-ol</synonym>
    <synonym>17-beta-Estra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3,17-diol</synonym>
    <synonym>17-beta-Estradiol</synonym>
    <synonym>17-beta-Oestra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3,17-diol</synonym>
    <synonym>17-beta-OH-Estradiol</synonym>
    <synonym>17-beta-OH-Oestradiol</synonym>
    <synonym>17&amp;beta;-Estra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3,17-diol</synonym>
    <synonym>17&amp;beta;-Estradiol</synonym>
    <synonym>17&amp;beta;-Oestra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3,17-diol</synonym>
    <synonym>17&amp;beta;-Oestradiol</synonym>
    <synonym>17b Oestradiol</synonym>
    <synonym>17b-Estra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3,17-diol</synonym>
    <synonym>17b-Estradiol</synonym>
    <synonym>17b-Oestradiol</synonym>
    <synonym>17beta Oestradiol</synonym>
    <synonym>17beta-Estra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3,17-diol</synonym>
    <synonym>17beta-Estradiol</synonym>
    <synonym>17beta-Oestra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3,17-diol</synonym>
    <synonym>17beta-Oestradiol</synonym>
    <synonym>17β oestradiol</synonym>
    <synonym>17β-estra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3,17-diol</synonym>
    <synonym>17β-estradiol</synonym>
    <synonym>17β-oestradiol</synonym>
    <synonym>3,17-&amp;beta;-Oestradiol</synonym>
    <synonym>3,17-beta-Dihydroxy-1,3,5(10)-oestratriene</synonym>
    <synonym>3,17-beta-Dihydroxyestra-1,3,5(10)-triene</synonym>
    <synonym>3,17-beta-Dihydroxyoestra-1,3,5-triene</synonym>
    <synonym>3,17-beta-Estradiol</synonym>
    <synonym>3,17-beta-Oestradiol</synonym>
    <synonym>3,17-Epidihydroxyestratriene</synonym>
    <synonym>3,17&amp;beta;-Dihydroxy-1, 3,5(10)-oestratriene</synonym>
    <synonym>3,17&amp;beta;-Dihydroxy-1,3,5(10)-estratriene</synonym>
    <synonym>3,17&amp;beta;-Dihydroxy-1,3,5(10)-oestratriene</synonym>
    <synonym>3,17&amp;beta;-Dihydroxyestra-1,3,5-triene</synonym>
    <synonym>3,17&amp;beta;-Dihydroxyestra-1,3,5(10)-triene</synonym>
    <synonym>3,17&amp;beta;-Dihydroxyoestra-1,3,5-triene</synonym>
    <synonym>3,17&amp;beta;-Estradiol</synonym>
    <synonym>3,17b-Dihydroxyestra-1,3,5(10)-triene</synonym>
    <synonym>3,17b-Estradiol</synonym>
    <synonym>3,17beta-Dihydroxyestra-1,3,5-triene</synonym>
    <synonym>3,17beta-Dihydroxyestra-1,3,5(10)-triene</synonym>
    <synonym>3,17beta-Dihydroxyoestra-1,3,5-triene</synonym>
    <synonym>3,17beta-Estradiol</synonym>
    <synonym>Aerodiol</synonym>
    <synonym>Agofollin</synonym>
    <synonym>Altrad</synonym>
    <synonym>Amnestrogen</synonym>
    <synonym>Aquadiol</synonym>
    <synonym>b-Estradiol</synonym>
    <synonym>Bardiol</synonym>
    <synonym>beta-Estradiol</synonym>
    <synonym>cis-Estradiol</synonym>
    <synonym>cis-Oestradiol</synonym>
    <synonym>Climaderm</synonym>
    <synonym>Climara</synonym>
    <synonym>Compudose</synonym>
    <synonym>Corpagen</synonym>
    <synonym>D-3,17-beta-Estradiol</synonym>
    <synonym>D-3,17-beta-Oestradiol</synonym>
    <synonym>D-3,17&amp;beta;-Estradiol</synonym>
    <synonym>D-3,17&amp;beta;-Oestradiol</synonym>
    <synonym>D-3,17beta-Estradiol</synonym>
    <synonym>D-3,17beta-Oestradiol</synonym>
    <synonym>D-Estradiol</synonym>
    <synonym>D-Oestradiol</synonym>
    <synonym>delta-Estradiol</synonym>
    <synonym>delta-Oestradiol</synonym>
    <synonym>Dermestril</synonym>
    <synonym>dihydro-Theelin</synonym>
    <synonym>Dihydrofollicular hormone</synonym>
    <synonym>Dihydrofolliculin</synonym>
    <synonym>Dihydromenformon</synonym>
    <synonym>Dihydrotheelin</synonym>
    <synonym>Dihydroxyestrin</synonym>
    <synonym>Dimenformon</synonym>
    <synonym>Diogyn</synonym>
    <synonym>Diogynets</synonym>
    <synonym>Divigel</synonym>
    <synonym>Encore</synonym>
    <synonym>Epiestriol 50</synonym>
    <synonym>Estra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3,17b-diol</synonym>
    <synonym>Estrace</synonym>
    <synonym>Estraderm tts</synonym>
    <synonym>Estradiol-17-beta</synonym>
    <synonym>Estradiol-17b</synonym>
    <synonym>Estradiol-17beta</synonym>
    <synonym>Estradiol-17β</synonym>
    <synonym>Estradiol, INN, USAN</synonym>
    <synonym>Estradot</synonym>
    <synonym>Estraldine</synonym>
    <synonym>Estring vaginal ring</synonym>
    <synonym>Estroclim</synonym>
    <synonym>Estroclim 50</synonym>
    <synonym>Estrogel</synonym>
    <synonym>Estrogel hbf</synonym>
    <synonym>Estrovite</synonym>
    <synonym>Evorel</synonym>
    <synonym>Femestral</synonym>
    <synonym>Femogen</synonym>
    <synonym>Follicyclin</synonym>
    <synonym>Gelestra</synonym>
    <synonym>Ginosedol</synonym>
    <synonym>Gynergon</synonym>
    <synonym>Gynoestryl</synonym>
    <synonym>Lamdiol</synonym>
    <synonym>Macrodiol</synonym>
    <synonym>Menorest</synonym>
    <synonym>Nordicol</synonym>
    <synonym>Oesclim</synonym>
    <synonym>Oestergon</synonym>
    <synonym>Oestra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3,17-beta-diol</synonym>
    <synonym>Oestra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3,17&amp;beta;-diol</synonym>
    <synonym>Oestra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3,17b-diol</synonym>
    <synonym>Oestra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3,17beta-diol</synonym>
    <synonym>Oestradiol</synonym>
    <synonym>Oestradiol, BAN</synonym>
    <synonym>Oestrogel</synonym>
    <synonym>Oestroglandol</synonym>
    <synonym>Ovahormon</synonym>
    <synonym>Ovasterol</synonym>
    <synonym>Ovastevol</synonym>
    <synonym>Ovocyclin</synonym>
    <synonym>Ovocylin</synonym>
    <synonym>Perlatanol</synonym>
    <synonym>Primofol</synonym>
    <synonym>Profoliol</synonym>
    <synonym>Profoliol b</synonym>
    <synonym>Progynon</synonym>
    <synonym>Progynon dh</synonym>
    <synonym>Sandrena 1</synonym>
    <synonym>Syndiol</synonym>
    <synonym>Systen</synonym>
    <synonym>Vivelle</synonym>
    <synonym>Zumenon</synonym>
    <synonym>β-estradiol</synonym>
  </synonyms>
  <chemical_formula>C18H24O2</chemical_formula>
  <average_molecular_weight>272.382</average_molecular_weight>
  <monisotopic_moleculate_weight>272.177630012</monisotopic_moleculate_weight>
  <iupac_name>(1S,10R,11S,14S,15S)-15-methyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadeca-2(7),3,5-triene-5,14-diol</iupac_name>
  <traditional_iupac>(1S,10R,11S,14S,15S)-15-methyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadeca-2(7),3,5-triene-5,14-diol</traditional_iupac>
  <cas_registry_number>50-28-2</cas_registry_number>
  <smiles>[H][C@@]12CC[C@H](O)[C@@]1(C)CC[C@]1([H])C3=C(CC[C@@]21[H])C=C(O)C=C3</smiles>
  <inchi>InChI=1S/C18H24O2/c1-18-9-8-14-13-5-3-12(19)10-11(13)2-4-15(14)16(18)6-7-17(18)20/h3,5,10,14-17,19-20H,2,4,6-9H2,1H3/t14-,15-,16+,17+,18+/m1/s1</inchi>
  <inchikey>VOXZDWNPVJITMN-ZBRFXRBCSA-N</inchikey>
  <taxonomy>
    <description> belongs to the class of organic compounds known as estrogens and derivatives. These are steroids with a structure containing a 3-hydroxylated estrane.</description>
    <direct_parent>Estrogens and derivatives</direct_parent>
    <kingdom>Organic compounds</kingdom>
    <super_class>Lipids and lipid-like molecules</super_class>
    <class>Steroids and steroid derivatives</class>
    <sub_class>Estrane steroids</sub_class>
    <molecular_framework>Aromatic homopolycyclic compounds</molecular_framework>
    <alternative_parents>
      <alternative_parent>1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoids</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>17-hydroxysteroids</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>3-hydroxysteroids</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Cyclic alcohols and derivatives</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Hydrocarbon derivatives</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Phenanthrenes and derivatives</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Secondary alcohols</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Tetralins</alternative_parent>
    </alternative_parents>
    <substituents>
      <substituent>1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid</substituent>
      <substituent>17-hydroxysteroid</substituent>
      <substituent>3-hydroxysteroid</substituent>
      <substituent>Alcohol</substituent>
      <substituent>Aromatic homopolycyclic compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Benzenoid</substituent>
      <substituent>Cyclic alcohol</substituent>
      <substituent>Estrogen-skeleton</substituent>
      <substituent>Hydrocarbon derivative</substituent>
      <substituent>Hydroxysteroid</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic oxygen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organooxygen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Phenanthrene</substituent>
      <substituent>Secondary alcohol</substituent>
      <substituent>Tetralin</substituent>
    </substituents>
    <external_descriptors>
      <external_descriptor>17beta-hydroxy steroid</external_descriptor>
      <external_descriptor>C18 steroids (estrogens) and derivatives</external_descriptor>
      <external_descriptor>C18 steroids (estrogens) and derivatives</external_descriptor>
      <external_descriptor>Estrane and derivatives</external_descriptor>
      <external_descriptor>Estrogens</external_descriptor>
      <external_descriptor>estradiol</external_descriptor>
    </external_descriptors>
  </taxonomy>
  <state>Solid</state>
  <predicted_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>3.57</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>logs</kind>
      <value>-4.11</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>solubility</kind>
      <value>2.13e-02 g/l</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
  </predicted_properties>
  <experimental_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>melting_point</kind>
      <value>Mp 178°</value>
    </property>
  </experimental_properties>
  <property>
    <kind>logp</kind>
    <value>3.75</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>pka_strongest_acidic</kind>
    <value>10.33</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>pka_strongest_basic</kind>
    <value>-0.88</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>iupac</kind>
    <value>(1S,10R,11S,14S,15S)-15-methyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadeca-2(7),3,5-triene-5,14-diol</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>average_mass</kind>
    <value>272.382</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>mono_mass</kind>
    <value>272.177630012</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>smiles</kind>
    <value>[H][C@@]12CC[C@H](O)[C@@]1(C)CC[C@]1([H])C3=C(CC[C@@]21[H])C=C(O)C=C3</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>formula</kind>
    <value>C18H24O2</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>inchi</kind>
    <value>InChI=1S/C18H24O2/c1-18-9-8-14-13-5-3-12(19)10-11(13)2-4-15(14)16(18)6-7-17(18)20/h3,5,10,14-17,19-20H,2,4,6-9H2,1H3/t14-,15-,16+,17+,18+/m1/s1</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>inchikey</kind>
    <value>VOXZDWNPVJITMN-ZBRFXRBCSA-N</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>polar_surface_area</kind>
    <value>40.46</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>refractivity</kind>
    <value>79.9</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>polarizability</kind>
    <value>32.12</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>rotatable_bond_count</kind>
    <value>0</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>acceptor_count</kind>
    <value>2</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>donor_count</kind>
    <value>2</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>physiological_charge</kind>
    <value>0</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>formal_charge</kind>
    <value>0</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <pathways>
    <pathway>
      <name>Androgen and Estrogen Metabolism</name>
      <smpdb_id>SMP00068</smpdb_id>
      <kegg_map_id>map00150</kegg_map_id>
    </pathway>
  </pathways>
  <spectra>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::EiMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>847</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrOneD</type>
      <spectrum_id>1112</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::NmrTwoD</type>
      <spectrum_id>1171</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2067</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>14708</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>27518</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>27727</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>28720</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>29608</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>31026</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>37323</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>174888</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>1051648</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>1051650</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>1051652</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>1051653</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>1051655</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>230</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>231</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>232</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>3101</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>3102</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>3103</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>3104</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>250644</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>250645</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>250646</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>270582</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>270583</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>270584</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>439749</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>449067</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>449068</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>449069</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>449070</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2240159</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2240739</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2240967</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2241572</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2244287</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2244939</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2245052</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
  </spectra>
  <hmdb_id>HMDB00151</hmdb_id>
  <pubchem_compound_id/>
  <chemspider_id/>
  <kegg_id/>
  <chebi_id>16469</chebi_id>
  <biocyc_id/>
  <het_id>EST</het_id>
  <wikipidia/>
  <vmh_id/>
  <fbonto_id/>
  <foodb_id/>
  <general_references>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x000055ce334ac110&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x00007f093c16fe80&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x00007f093c16fcc8&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x00007f093c16fb10&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x00007f093c16f958&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x00007f093c16f7a0&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x00007f093c16f5e8&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x00007f093c16f430&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x00007f093c16f278&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x00007f093c16f0c0&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x00007f093c16ef08&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x00007f093c16ed50&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x00007f093c16eb98&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x00007f093c16e9e0&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x00007f093c16e828&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x00007f093c16e670&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x00007f093c16e4b8&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x00007f093c16e300&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x00007f093c16e148&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x00007f093c16df90&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x00007f093c16ddd8&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x00007f093c16dc20&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x00007f093c16da68&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x00007f093c16d8b0&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x00007f093c16d6f8&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x00007f093c16d540&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x00007f093c16d388&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x00007f093c16d1d0&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x00007f093c16d018&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x00007f093c16ce60&gt;</reference>
    <reference>#&lt;Reference:0x00007f093c16cca8&gt;</reference>
  </general_references>
  <foods>
    <food>
      <name>Anatidae</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Anatidae</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>8830</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Beefalo</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Bos taurus X Bison bison</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>297284</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Bison</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Bison bison</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>9901</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Buffalo</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Bubalus bubalis</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>89462</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Cattle (Beef, Veal)</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Bos taurus</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>9913</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Chicken</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Gallus gallus</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>9031</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Columbidae (Dove, Pigeon)</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Columbidae</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>8930</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Common bean</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Phaseolus vulgaris</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>3885</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Deer</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Cervidae</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>9850</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Domestic goat</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Capra aegagrus hircus</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>9925</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Domestic pig</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Sus scrofa domestica</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>9825</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Elk</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Cervus canadensis</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>1574408</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Emu</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Dromaius novaehollandiae</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>8790</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>European rabbit</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Oryctolagus</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>9984</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Greylag goose</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Anser anser</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>8843</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Guinea hen</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Numida meleagris</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>8996</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Horse</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Equus caballus</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>9796</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Mallard duck</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Anas platyrhynchos</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>8839</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Milk (Cow)</name>
      <food_type>Type 2</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific></name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id/>
      <average_value>0.000132</average_value>
      <max_value>0.00118</max_value>
      <min_value>0.00000147</min_value>
      <unit>uM</unit>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Mountain hare</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Lepus timidus</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>62621</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Mule deer</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Odocoileus</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>9871</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Ostrich</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Struthio camelus</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>8801</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Pheasant</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Phasianus colchicus</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>9054</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Pomegranate</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Punica granatum</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>22663</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Quail</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Phasianidae</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>9005</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Rabbit</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Leporidae</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>9979</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Rock ptarmigan</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Lagopus muta</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>64668</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Sheep (Mutton, Lamb)</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Ovis aries</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>9940</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Squab</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Columba</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>8931</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Turkey</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Meleagris gallopavo</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>9103</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Velvet duck</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Melanitta fusca</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>371864</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Wild boar</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Sus scrofa</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>9823</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
  </foods>
  <flavors>
  </flavors>
  <enzymes>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Cytochrome P450 2D6</name>
      <uniprot_id>Q6NWU0</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>CYP2D6</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Cytochrome P450, family 1, subfamily A, polypeptide 1</name>
      <uniprot_id>A0N0X8</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>CYP1A1</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Estrogen receptor</name>
      <uniprot_id>P03372</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>ESR1</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Estrogen receptor beta</name>
      <uniprot_id>Q92731</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>ESR2</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 2</name>
      <uniprot_id>O75469</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>NR1I2</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>Sex hormone-binding globulin</name>
      <uniprot_id>P04278</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>SHBG</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-1</name>
      <uniprot_id>P22309</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>UGT1A1</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-10</name>
      <uniprot_id>Q9HAW8</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>UGT1A10</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-3</name>
      <uniprot_id>P35503</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>UGT1A3</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-4</name>
      <uniprot_id>P22310</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>UGT1A4</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-5</name>
      <uniprot_id>P35504</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>UGT1A5</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-6</name>
      <uniprot_id>P19224</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>UGT1A6</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-7</name>
      <uniprot_id>Q9HAW7</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>UGT1A7</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-8</name>
      <uniprot_id>Q9HAW9</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>UGT1A8</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-9</name>
      <uniprot_id>O60656</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>UGT1A9</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2A1</name>
      <uniprot_id>Q9Y4X1</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>UGT2A1</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2A3</name>
      <uniprot_id>Q6UWM9</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>UGT2A3</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B10</name>
      <uniprot_id>P36537</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>UGT2B10</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B11</name>
      <uniprot_id>O75310</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>UGT2B11</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B15</name>
      <uniprot_id>P54855</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>UGT2B15</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B17</name>
      <uniprot_id>O75795</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>UGT2B17</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B28</name>
      <uniprot_id>Q9BY64</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>UGT2B28</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B4</name>
      <uniprot_id>P06133</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>UGT2B4</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
    <enzyme>
      <name>UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B7</name>
      <uniprot_id>P16662</uniprot_id>
      <uniprot_name/>
      <gene_name>UGT2B7</gene_name>
    </enzyme>
  </enzymes>
  <health_effects>
    <health_effect>
      <name>Carcinogenic</name>
      <id>762</id>
      <definition>A role played by a chemical compound which is known to  induce a process of carcinogenesis  by corrupting  normal cellular pathways, leading to the acquistion of tumoral capabilities.</definition>
    </health_effect>
    <health_effect>
      <name>Estrogenic</name>
      <id>922</id>
      <definition/>
    </health_effect>
    <health_effect>
      <name>Topoisomerase-I inhibitor</name>
      <id>1368</id>
      <definition>A topoisomerase inhibitor that inhibits the bacterial enzymes of the DNA topoisomerases, Type I class (EC 5.99.1.2) that catalyze ATP-independent breakage of one of the two strands of DNA, passage of the unbroken strand through the break, and rejoining of the broken strand. These bacterial enzymes reduce the topological stress in the DNA structure by relaxing negatively, but not positively, supercoiled DNA.</definition>
    </health_effect>
  </health_effects>
</compound>
