1.0 2010-04-08 22:04:32 UTC 2019-11-26 02:54:40 UTC FDB000366 Dioscin Dioscin is a member of the class of compounds known as steroidal saponins. Steroidal saponins are saponins in which the aglycone moiety is a steroid. The steroidal aglycone is usually a spirostane, furostane, spirosolane, solanidane, or curcubitacin derivative. Dioscin is practically insoluble (in water) and a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). Dioscin can be found in fenugreek and yam, which makes dioscin a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. Collettiside III Dioscin C45H72O16 869.0436 868.482036256 2-[(2-{[4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-{5,7',9',13'-tetramethyl-5'-oxaspiro[oxane-2,6'-pentacyclo[10.8.0.0²,⁹.0⁴,⁸.0¹³,¹⁸]icosan]-18'-eneoxy}oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-3-yl)oxy]-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol 2-[(2-{[4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-{5,7',9',13'-tetramethyl-5'-oxaspiro[oxane-2,6'-pentacyclo[10.8.0.0²,⁹.0⁴,⁸.0¹³,¹⁸]icosan]-18'-eneoxy}oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-3-yl)oxy]-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol 19057-60-4 CC1C2C(CC3C4CC=C5CC(CCC5(C)C4CCC23C)OC2OC(CO)C(OC3OC(C)C(O)C(O)C3OC3OC(C)C(O)C(O)C3O)C(O)C2O)OC11CCC(C)CO1 InChI=1S/C45H72O16/c1-19-9-14-45(54-18-19)20(2)30-28(61-45)16-27-25-8-7-23-15-24(10-12-43(23,5)26(25)11-13-44(27,30)6)57-41-37(53)35(51)38(29(17-46)58-41)59-42-39(34(50)32(48)22(4)56-42)60-40-36(52)33(49)31(47)21(3)55-40/h7,19-22,24-42,46-53H,8-18H2,1-6H3 SLKDWTBGYHJQNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N belongs to the class of organic compounds known as steroidal saponins. These are saponins in which the aglycone moiety is a steroid. The steroidal aglycone is usually a spirostane, furostane, spirosolane, solanidane, or curcubitacin derivative. Steroidal saponins Organic compounds Lipids and lipid-like molecules Steroids and steroid derivatives Steroidal glycosides Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds Delta-5-steroids Hydrocarbon derivatives Ketals O-glycosyl compounds Oligosaccharides Oxacyclic compounds Oxanes Polyols Primary alcohols Secondary alcohols Spirostanes and derivatives Tetrahydrofurans Triterpenoids Acetal Alcohol Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound Delta-5-steroid Glycosyl compound Hydrocarbon derivative Ketal O-glycosyl compound Oligosaccharide Organic oxygen compound Organoheterocyclic compound Organooxygen compound Oxacycle Oxane Polyol Primary alcohol Secondary alcohol Spirostane skeleton Steroidal saponin Tetrahydrofuran Triterpenoid logp 1.49 ALOGPS logs -3.65 ALOGPS solubility 1.96e-01 g/l ALOGPS melting_point Mp 275-277° dec. logp 1.71 ChemAxon pka_strongest_acidic 11.88 ChemAxon pka_strongest_basic -3 ChemAxon iupac 2-[(2-{[4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-{5,7',9',13'-tetramethyl-5'-oxaspiro[oxane-2,6'-pentacyclo[10.8.0.0²,⁹.0⁴,⁸.0¹³,¹⁸]icosan]-18'-eneoxy}oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-3-yl)oxy]-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol ChemAxon average_mass 869.0436 ChemAxon mono_mass 868.482036256 ChemAxon smiles CC1C2C(CC3C4CC=C5CC(CCC5(C)C4CCC23C)OC2OC(CO)C(OC3OC(C)C(O)C(O)C3OC3OC(C)C(O)C(O)C3O)C(O)C2O)OC11CCC(C)CO1 ChemAxon formula C45H72O16 ChemAxon inchi InChI=1S/C45H72O16/c1-19-9-14-45(54-18-19)20(2)30-28(61-45)16-27-25-8-7-23-15-24(10-12-43(23,5)26(25)11-13-44(27,30)6)57-41-37(53)35(51)38(29(17-46)58-41)59-42-39(34(50)32(48)22(4)56-42)60-40-36(52)33(49)31(47)21(3)55-40/h7,19-22,24-42,46-53H,8-18H2,1-6H3 ChemAxon inchikey SLKDWTBGYHJQNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ChemAxon polar_surface_area 235.68 ChemAxon refractivity 214.42 ChemAxon polarizability 95.54 ChemAxon rotatable_bond_count 7 ChemAxon acceptor_count 16 ChemAxon donor_count 8 ChemAxon physiological_charge 0 ChemAxon formal_charge 0 ChemAxon Specdb::MsMs 50223 Specdb::MsMs 50224 Specdb::MsMs 50225 Specdb::MsMs 160695 Specdb::MsMs 160696 Specdb::MsMs 160697 492973 Fenugreek Type 1 specific Trigonella foenum-graecum 78534 Yam Type 1 specific Dioscorea 4672 Amebicide 48 A substance that kills or slows the growth of microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi and protozoans. Anti gliomic 300 Antitumor 672 A substance that inhibits or prevents the proliferation of neoplasms. Hemolytic 973 Pesticide 1210 Strictly, a substance intended to kill pests. In common usage, any substance used for controlling, preventing, or destroying animal, microbiological or plant pests. Piscicide 1228