Record Information
Version1.0
Creation date2010-04-08 22:04:34 UTC
Update date2019-11-26 02:54:48 UTC
Primary IDFDB000441
Secondary Accession NumbersNot Available
Chemical Information
FooDB Namegamma2-Solamarine
Descriptiongamma2-Solamarine, also known as γ2-solamarine or khasianine, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as steroidal saponins. These are saponins in which the aglycone moiety is a steroid. The steroidal aglycone is usually a spirostane, furostane, spirosolane, solanidane, or curcubitacin derivative. gamma2-Solamarine is a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa).
CAS Number11034-34-7
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
SynonymSource
g2-SolamarineGenerator
Γ2-solamarineGenerator
g-SolamarineHMDB
KhasianineHMDB
L-Rhamnopyranosyl-14-D-glucopyranose solasodineHMDB
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.066 g/LALOGPS
logP2.07ALOGPS
logP2.12ChemAxon
logS-4ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)11.95ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)9.54ChemAxon
Physiological Charge1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count12ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count7ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area179.56 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count5ChemAxon
Refractivity185.23 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability81.54 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings8ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Chemical FormulaC39H63NO11
IUPAC name2-{[4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-{5',7,9,13-tetramethyl-5-oxaspiro[pentacyclo[10.8.0.0²,⁹.0⁴,⁸.0¹³,¹⁸]icosane-6,2'-piperidin]-18-eneoxy}oxan-3-yl]oxy}-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C39H63NO11/c1-18-8-13-39(40-16-18)19(2)28-26(51-39)15-25-23-7-6-21-14-22(9-11-37(21,4)24(23)10-12-38(25,28)5)48-36-33(46)31(44)34(27(17-41)49-36)50-35-32(45)30(43)29(42)20(3)47-35/h6,18-20,22-36,40-46H,7-17H2,1-5H3
InChI KeyKRQDMAXNTWLTDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Isomeric SMILESCC1C2C(CC3C4CC=C5CC(CCC5(C)C4CCC23C)OC2OC(CO)C(OC3OC(C)C(O)C(O)C3O)C(O)C2O)OC11CCC(C)CN1
Average Molecular Weight721.9176
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight721.440111863
Classification
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as steroidal saponins. These are saponins in which the aglycone moiety is a steroid. The steroidal aglycone is usually a spirostane, furostane, spirosolane, solanidane, or curcubitacin derivative.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassSteroids and steroid derivatives
Sub ClassSteroidal glycosides
Direct ParentSteroidal saponins
Alternative ParentsNot Available
SubstituentsNot Available
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Disposition

Route of exposure:

Biological location:

Source:

Process

Naturally occurring process:

Role

Industrial application:

Biological role:

Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental
Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental
PropertyValueReference
Physical stateNot Available
Physical DescriptionNot Available
Mass CompositionC 64.89%; H 8.80%; N 1.94%; O 24.38%DFC
Melting PointMp 243-248° dec.DFC
Boiling PointNot Available
Experimental Water SolubilityNot Available
Experimental logPNot Available
Experimental pKaNot Available
Isoelectric pointNot Available
ChargeNot Available
Optical Rotation[a]20D -86 (c, 0.36 in Py)DFC
Spectroscopic UV DataNot Available
DensityNot Available
Refractive IndexNot Available
Spectra
Spectra
EI-MS/GC-MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSgamma2-Solamarine, TMS_1_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSgamma2-Solamarine, TMS_1_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSgamma2-Solamarine, TMS_1_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSgamma2-Solamarine, TMS_1_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSgamma2-Solamarine, TMS_1_5, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSgamma2-Solamarine, TMS_1_6, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSgamma2-Solamarine, TMS_1_7, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSgamma2-Solamarine, TMS_2_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSgamma2-Solamarine, TMS_2_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSgamma2-Solamarine, TMS_2_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSgamma2-Solamarine, TMS_2_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSgamma2-Solamarine, TMS_2_5, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSgamma2-Solamarine, TMS_2_6, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSgamma2-Solamarine, TMS_2_7, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSgamma2-Solamarine, TMS_2_8, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSgamma2-Solamarine, TMS_2_9, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSgamma2-Solamarine, TMS_2_10, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSgamma2-Solamarine, TMS_2_11, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSgamma2-Solamarine, TMS_2_12, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSgamma2-Solamarine, TMS_2_13, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSgamma2-Solamarine, TMS_2_14, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSgamma2-Solamarine, TMS_2_15, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSgamma2-Solamarine, TMS_2_16, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSgamma2-Solamarine, TMS_2_17, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSgamma2-Solamarine, TMS_2_18, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
MS/MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-08i1-0107791600-2703b7bc824a714f2a402016-06-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-03dj-0225950000-e317798387be7467e9d82016-06-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-03di-1639710000-b45dfc668c51737e62652016-06-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0229-2324651900-c8d597301df11cb272c52016-08-04View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-03di-2403940100-d9e66dccf3aaba3717b82016-08-04View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-03di-2403910000-5a0f0313ae1b4375d1942016-08-04View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-00fr-0700030900-8f28a4f7caf7d04181f92021-09-22View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-002b-2904240200-6607d0f9909f1086d4732021-09-22View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0a6s-7912610000-c0f62bd71540b195aae12021-09-22View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-00di-0000010900-7888f2e6342c6cc1f1a72021-09-22View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-022a-5900133600-bb815f46be5199a7bb582021-09-22View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-01ox-9301430000-033525937bc07296c2482021-09-22View Spectrum
NMRNot Available
ChemSpider ID2720519
ChEMBL IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
Pubchem Compound ID3479482
Pubchem Substance IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Phenol-Explorer IDNot Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB29371
CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) IDHKH07-E:BCJ21-W
EAFUS IDNot Available
Dr. Duke IDNot Available
BIGG IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
HET IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
Flavornet IDNot Available
GoodScent IDNot Available
SuperScent IDNot Available
Wikipedia IDNot Available
Phenol-Explorer Metabolite IDNot Available
Duplicate IDSNot Available
Old DFC IDSNot Available
Associated Foods
FoodContent Range AverageReference
FoodReference
Biological Effects and Interactions
Health Effects / BioactivitiesNot Available
EnzymesNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
BiosynthesisNot Available
Organoleptic Properties
FlavoursNot Available
Files
MSDSNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
General ReferenceNot Available
Content Reference