Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:04:37 UTC |
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Update date | 2020-09-17 15:38:25 UTC |
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Primary ID | FDB000567 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Chemical Information |
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FooDB Name | L-DOPA |
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Description | L-Dopa, also known as dopar or dopaston, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as tyrosine and derivatives. Tyrosine and derivatives are compounds containing tyrosine or a derivative thereof resulting from reaction of tyrosine at the amino group or the carboxy group, or from the replacement of any hydrogen of glycine by a heteroatom. L-Dopa is a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa). L-Dopa exists in all living organisms, ranging from bacteria to humans. Within humans, L-dopa participates in a number of enzymatic reactions. In particular, L-dopa and tetrahydrobiopterin can be converted into dopamine and 4a-hydroxytetrahydrobiopterin through its interaction with the enzyme aromatic-L-amino-acid decarboxylase. In addition, L-dopa can be converted into dopaquinone; which is catalyzed by the enzyme tyrosinase. In humans, L-dopa is involved in the metabolic disorder called hawkinsinuria. L-Dopa is an odorless tasting compound. Outside of the human body, L-Dopa is found, on average, in the highest concentration within a few different foods, such as broad beans, swiss chards, and yellow wax beans and in a lower concentration in spinachs, garden onions, and green beans. L-Dopa has also been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as chicory roots, bitter gourds, mustard spinachs, pistachio, and savoy cabbages. This could make L-dopa a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. L-Dopa is a potentially toxic compound. L-Dopa, with regard to humans, has been found to be associated with several diseases such as eosinophilic esophagitis and alzheimer's disease; L-dopa has also been linked to several inborn metabolic disorders including aromatic l-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency and sepiapterin reductase deficiency. An optically active form of dopa having L-configuration. |
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CAS Number | 59-92-7 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Chemical Formula | C9H11NO4 |
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IUPAC name | (2S)-2-amino-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C9H11NO4/c10-6(9(13)14)3-5-1-2-7(11)8(12)4-5/h1-2,4,6,11-12H,3,10H2,(H,13,14)/t6-/m0/s1 |
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InChI Key | WTDRDQBEARUVNC-LURJTMIESA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | N[C@@H](CC1=CC(O)=C(O)C=C1)C(O)=O |
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Average Molecular Weight | 197.1879 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 197.068807845 |
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Classification |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as tyrosine and derivatives. Tyrosine and derivatives are compounds containing tyrosine or a derivative thereof resulting from reaction of tyrosine at the amino group or the carboxy group, or from the replacement of any hydrogen of glycine by a heteroatom. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organic acids and derivatives |
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Class | Carboxylic acids and derivatives |
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Sub Class | Amino acids, peptides, and analogues |
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Direct Parent | Tyrosine and derivatives |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Tyrosine or derivatives
- Phenylalanine or derivatives
- 3-phenylpropanoic-acid
- Alpha-amino acid
- Amphetamine or derivatives
- L-alpha-amino acid
- Catechol
- 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Aralkylamine
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Phenol
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Benzenoid
- Amino acid
- Carboxylic acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Organic oxide
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Primary amine
- Primary aliphatic amine
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organopnictogen compound
- Amine
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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Role | Indirect biological role: Environmental role: Industrial application: |
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Physico-Chemical Properties |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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GC-MS | L-DOPA, 4 TMS, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-014i-0790000000-b2f7f063a2c8197c7edd | Spectrum | GC-MS | L-DOPA, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-014i-0690000000-622497b3104c6082a45d | Spectrum | GC-MS | L-DOPA, 4 TMS, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00xr-9350000000-b0cc4636931d2de64d81 | Spectrum | GC-MS | L-DOPA, 4 TMS, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-014i-0590000000-4474e81e4226bb4e1d4c | Spectrum | GC-MS | L-DOPA, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-014i-0790000000-b2f7f063a2c8197c7edd | Spectrum | GC-MS | L-DOPA, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-014i-0690000000-622497b3104c6082a45d | Spectrum | GC-MS | L-DOPA, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00xr-9350000000-b0cc4636931d2de64d81 | Spectrum | GC-MS | L-DOPA, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-014i-0590000000-4474e81e4226bb4e1d4c | Spectrum | GC-MS | L-DOPA, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-014i-1890000000-646d209fa1943582a336 | Spectrum | GC-MS | L-DOPA, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-014i-0690000000-720ed87e98a0d9f1721d | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | L-DOPA, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0fk9-3900000000-266d9baeda773fe1fb22 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | L-DOPA, 3 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0002-4193000000-8c76bf85d8a897e9403c | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | L-DOPA, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | L-DOPA, TMS_1_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | L-DOPA, TMS_1_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | L-DOPA, TMS_1_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | L-DOPA, TMS_1_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | L-DOPA, TMS_2_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | L-DOPA, TMS_2_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | L-DOPA, TMS_2_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | L-DOPA, TMS_2_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | L-DOPA, TMS_2_5, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | L-DOPA, TMS_2_6, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | L-DOPA, TMS_2_7, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | L-DOPA, TMS_3_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, Positive (Annotated) | splash10-0uea-0900000000-8eb71aa0cc8622f097a2 | 2012-07-24 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, Positive (Annotated) | splash10-0a59-2900000000-bf63b9b719959b82b543 | 2012-07-24 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, Positive (Annotated) | splash10-056r-9300000000-a78b0b31dd33fe8479a7 | 2012-07-24 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Positive | splash10-0f6t-0911000000-15affa616923dfb9c45a | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Positive | splash10-000i-0900000000-22d8267801d0eb0b73c2 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Positive | splash10-001i-0900000000-2c310034a1a871502b4c | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Positive | splash10-0udi-0900000000-5e6020c952f741531fcb | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Positive | splash10-0007-0970100000-49594dae82ce73e734e6 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Positive | splash10-001i-0900000000-2183a68f58b951f3f1c7 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Positive | splash10-03di-0900000000-0030db588fbd92c5b761 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Positive | splash10-0006-0090000000-544615463a975baae9e4 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Negative | splash10-0002-0729111000-0a20b01f58fff8ad7ef0 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Negative | splash10-004i-0900000000-c8095a31ed4b3dbbc646 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Negative | splash10-03di-0190000000-41515cba3a6929721859 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Negative | splash10-0002-0900000000-8074c509ef5bae1129fc | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Negative | splash10-0006-0502193020-497bfad7ba247159ca00 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Negative | splash10-004i-0900000000-0b0d4b6dcb7f1fa24e1a | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Negative | splash10-004i-0029800000-05f40324c8c1fec7963a | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Negative | splash10-0006-0000090000-c0cd80185ce47b30e5fe | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) , Positive | splash10-0002-0900000000-df116b84981cf4a1371a | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) 30V, Positive | splash10-0f6t-0900000000-1c1c39a8880442ea18df | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0udj-0900000000-cf54b26df05181b0d2fc | 2017-07-26 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0udi-0900000000-d506f2673b114b8e38d2 | 2017-07-26 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-00di-8900000000-1699873cb7650f62b5bc | 2017-07-26 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0002-0900000000-a0d81bfc4868b0d1cbf9 | 2017-07-26 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Type | Description | | View |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 2D NMR | [1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental) | | Spectrum |
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External Links |
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ChemSpider ID | 5824 |
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ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL1009 |
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KEGG Compound ID | C00355 |
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Pubchem Compound ID | 6047 |
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Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 15765 |
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Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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DrugBank ID | DB01235 |
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HMDB ID | HMDB00181 |
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CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | HHZ68-O:BDR85-N |
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EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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Dr. Duke ID | L-DOPA|DOPA |
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BIGG ID | 34719 |
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KNApSAcK ID | C00001357 |
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HET ID | DAH |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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GoodScent ID | rw1253531 |
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SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia ID | L-Dopa |
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Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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Associated Foods |
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Biological Effects and Interactions |
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Health Effects / Bioactivities | |
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Enzymes | |
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Pathways | |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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Organoleptic Properties |
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Flavours | |
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Files |
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MSDS | show |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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General Reference | Not Available |
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Content Reference | — Shinbo, Y., et al. 'KNApSAcK: a comprehensive species-metabolite relationship database.' Plant Metabolomics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. 165-181. — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
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