| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:04:39 UTC |
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| Update date | 2025-11-18 22:20:29 UTC |
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| Primary ID | FDB000624 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Chemical Information |
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| FooDB Name | Fisetin |
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| Description | 3,7,3',4'-tetrahydroxyflavone, also known as 5-desoxyquercetin or fisetinidin, is a member of the class of compounds known as flavonols. Flavonols are compounds that contain a flavone (2-phenyl-1-benzopyran-4-one) backbone carrying a hydroxyl group at the 3-position. Thus, 3,7,3',4'-tetrahydroxyflavone is considered to be a flavonoid lipid molecule. 3,7,3',4'-tetrahydroxyflavone is practically insoluble (in water) and a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). 3,7,3',4'-tetrahydroxyflavone is a bitter tasting compound found in soy bean, which makes 3,7,3',4'-tetrahydroxyflavone a potential biomarker for the consumption of this food product. |
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| CAS Number | 528-48-3 |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Synonym | Source |
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| 2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-3,7-dihydroxy-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one | ChEBI | | 3,3',4',7-Tetrahydroxyflavone | ChEBI | | 3,7,3',4'-TETRAHYDROXYFLAVONE | ChEBI | | 5-Desoxyquercetin | ChEBI | | 7,3',4'-Trihydroxyflavonol | ChEBI | | 3,3',4',7-Tetrahydroxy-flavone | MeSH | | 5-Desoxy-quercetin | MeSH | | Fisetinidin | MeSH | | 2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-3,7-dihydroxy-4H-benzopyran-4-one | PhytoBank | | 3,3’,4’,7-Tetrahydroxyflavone | PhytoBank | | Fiestin | PhytoBank | | Fietin | PhytoBank | | Fisetholz | PhytoBank | | Fisitin | PhytoBank | | Superfustel | PhytoBank | | Superfustel K | PhytoBank | | 2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-3,7-dihydroxy-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one, 9CI | db_source | | 3',4',7-Trihydroxyflavonol | db_source | | Fisetin | db_source |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Chemical Formula | C15H10O6 |
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| IUPAC name | 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,7-dihydroxy-4H-chromen-4-one |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C15H10O6/c16-8-2-3-9-12(6-8)21-15(14(20)13(9)19)7-1-4-10(17)11(18)5-7/h1-6,16-18,20H |
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| InChI Key | XHEFDIBZLJXQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Isomeric SMILES | OC1=CC2=C(C=C1)C(=O)C(O)=C(O2)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C=C1 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 286.2363 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 286.047738052 |
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| Classification |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as flavonols. Flavonols are compounds that contain a flavone (2-phenyl-1-benzopyran-4-one) backbone carrying a hydroxyl group at the 3-position. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Phenylpropanoids and polyketides |
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| Class | Flavonoids |
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| Sub Class | Flavones |
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| Direct Parent | Flavonols |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - 3-hydroxyflavone
- 3'-hydroxyflavonoid
- 3-hydroxyflavonoid
- 4'-hydroxyflavonoid
- 7-hydroxyflavonoid
- Hydroxyflavonoid
- Chromone
- Benzopyran
- 1-benzopyran
- Catechol
- 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Phenol
- Pyranone
- Benzenoid
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Pyran
- Heteroaromatic compound
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Oxacycle
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Ontology | No ontology term |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Physical state | Not Available | |
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| Physical Description | Not Available | |
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| Mass Composition | C 62.94%; H 3.52%; O 33.54% | DFC |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | |
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| Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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| Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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| Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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| Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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| Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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| Charge | Not Available | |
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| Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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| Spectroscopic UV Data | 360 () (EtOH) (Berdy) | DFC |
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| Density | Not Available | |
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| Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Fisetin, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0ab9-1690000000-d5039a5fb028f0a7256e | Spectrum |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 20V, Negative | splash10-0a4r-0290000000-5c8ad469168402341b9f | 2017-08-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 10V, Negative | splash10-001i-0090000000-f3c523b1f1bc8f01642b | 2017-08-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 40V, Negative | splash10-001i-0090000000-f3c523b1f1bc8f01642b | 2017-08-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 20V, Negative | splash10-0a4r-0290000000-5c8ad469168402341b9f | 2017-09-12 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 10V, Negative | splash10-001i-0090000000-f3c523b1f1bc8f01642b | 2017-09-12 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 40V, Negative | splash10-00b9-0890000000-a1442e3e62aebd868ecc | 2017-09-12 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negative | splash10-000i-0090000000-c1553f0c611f67bf4f9d | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negative | splash10-000i-0590000000-d5ae2c650c208f2280a1 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negative | splash10-0f79-0940000000-01a46744a5b3400edf4e | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negative | splash10-0079-0920000000-e90e3306aeee5a3a860c | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negative | splash10-00du-2910000000-290829e57b6f173be8a6 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negative | splash10-000i-0390000000-5b81a7908f16f0a7ea48 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negative | splash10-000i-0090000000-d6424bbb654f1f6f9a3d | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Linear Ion Trap , negative | splash10-03dr-0930000000-e2686cac73cb1e9d586c | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Linear Ion Trap , negative | splash10-03dr-0930000000-fc2111437a5a1f4d2f76 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-TOF , negative | splash10-0a4r-0290000000-5c8ad469168402341b9f | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-TOF , negative | splash10-00b9-0890000000-a1442e3e62aebd868ecc | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positive | splash10-000i-0090000000-60a3ecd3089a9c06f89b | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positive | splash10-000i-0090000000-1ecacca5cc3e871c68dc | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-000i-0090000000-6d3e3fae302b13749b3c | 2016-08-02 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-000i-0190000000-fa6ae23672d8fb2c4efb | 2016-08-02 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-05tr-9850000000-14051005517b6d072cd0 | 2016-08-02 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-000i-0090000000-102aac56e2bc55e0dcfc | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-000i-0190000000-69c5e8b68799012b7919 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-014l-4940000000-9709db31d8ea67c1140b | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| ChemSpider ID | 4444933 |
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| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL31574 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C10041 |
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| Pubchem Compound ID | 5281614 |
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| Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | 42567 |
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| Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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| DrugBank ID | DB07795 |
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| HMDB ID | Not Available |
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| CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | BFF47-J:BFF47-J |
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| EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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| Dr. Duke ID | FISETIN |
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| BIGG ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | C00004579 |
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| HET ID | Not Available |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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| GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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| SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia ID | Fisetin |
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| Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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| Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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| Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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| Associated Foods |
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| Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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| Food | | | Reference |
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| Biological Effects and Interactions |
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| Health Effects / Bioactivities | | Descriptor | ID | Definition | Reference |
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| 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor | 23924 | An agent that blocks the activity of 5-lipoxygenase, an enzyme involved in leukotriene production, reducing inflammation and allergic responses. Therapeutically, it's used to treat asthma, allergies, and inflammatory disorders, such as arthritis, by inhibiting the synthesis of pro-inflammatory leukotrienes. | DUKE | | Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor | 35457 | An agent that blocks the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II, reducing blood pressure and fluid retention. Therapeutically, it's used to treat hypertension, heart failure, and protect kidney function in diabetes, thereby reducing the risk of cardiovascular disease and stroke. | DUKE | | Allergenic | 50904 | A substance that triggers an immune response, causing allergic reactions. Its biological role is to stimulate the immune system, but it has no therapeutic applications. Key medical uses include diagnosing allergies and developing immunotherapies to desensitize patients to specific allergens, reducing the risk of severe reactions. | DUKE | | Anti histaminic | 37956 | An agent that blocks histamine receptors, reducing allergic symptoms. Therapeutically, it alleviates itching, sneezing, and runny nose, commonly used in managing allergies, itching, and hives, as well as treating conditions like anaphylaxis and allergic rhinitis. | DUKE | | Anti-mutagenic | | An agent that interferes with the mutagenicity of a substance, preventing DNA damage and mutations. Its biological role is to protect cells from genetic alterations, and it has therapeutic applications in cancer prevention and treatment, as well as key medical uses in reducing the risk of genetic disorders and birth defects. | DUKE | | Anti-oxidant | 22586 | An agent that neutralizes free radicals, reducing oxidative stress and cell damage. Its biological role involves protecting cells from harm, and it has therapeutic applications in managing chronic diseases, such as cancer, diabetes, and neurodegenerative disorders, with key medical uses including anti-aging, anti-inflammatory, and cardio protective effects. | DUKE | | Anti-viral | 22587 | An agent that inhibits the replication of viruses, playing a crucial role in preventing and treating viral infections. Therapeutically, anti-virals are used to manage diseases such as HIV, herpes, and influenza, reducing symptoms and slowing disease progression. Key medical uses include treating viral hepatitis, respiratory syncytial virus, and COVID-19. | DUKE | | Cyclooxygenase inhibitor | 35544 | An agent that blocks the activity of cyclooxygenase enzymes, reducing inflammation and pain. Therapeutically, it is used to treat conditions such as arthritis, headaches, and menstrual cramps, by decreasing prostaglandin production, a key mediator of inflammation. | DUKE | | Iodothyronine-deiodinase inhibitor | 23924 | An agent that blocks the activity of iodothyronine-deiodinase, regulating thyroid hormone levels. It is used therapeutically to manage thyroid disorders, particularly in cases of hyperthyroidism, and has potential applications in treating thyroid-related conditions, such as Graves' disease and thyroid cancer. | DUKE | | Lipoxygenase inhibitor | 35856 | An agent that blocks the activity of lipoxygenase enzymes, reducing inflammation and oxidative stress. Therapeutically, it's used to manage conditions like asthma, atherosclerosis, and cancer, by inhibiting the production of pro-inflammatory leukotrienes. Key medical uses include treating respiratory and cardiovascular diseases. | DUKE | | Oxidase inhibitor | 23924 | An agent that blocks the activity of oxidase enzymes, reducing oxidative stress. Therapeutically, it's used to treat conditions like Parkinson's disease, and has applications in managing neurodegenerative disorders, cardiovascular disease, and cancer, by mitigating oxidative damage and inflammation. | DUKE | | Pesticide | 25944 | An agent that kills or repels pests, playing a biological role in controlling insect, weed, and fungal populations. Therapeutically, pesticides have limited applications, but some are used to treat ectoparasitic infestations, such as lice and scabies. Key medical uses include topical treatments for head lice and scabies, highlighting their role in managing parasitic infections. | DUKE | | Topoisomerase-II inhibitor | 50750 | An agent that blocks the activity of topoisomerase-II, an enzyme involved in DNA replication. It prevents cancer cell growth by disrupting DNA structure, commonly used in chemotherapy to treat various types of cancer, including leukemia and lymphoma. | DUKE | | Topoisomerase-I inhibitor | 50276 | An agent that blocks the activity of topoisomerase I, an enzyme involved in DNA replication. It is used therapeutically in cancer treatment, particularly for solid tumors, by inducing DNA damage and inhibiting cancer cell growth, with key medical uses in colorectal, lung, and breast cancers. | DUKE |
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| Enzymes | Not Available |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Metabolism | Not Available |
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| Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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| Organoleptic Properties |
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| Flavours | | Flavor | Citations |
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| bitter |
- Ayana Wiener, Marina Shudler, Anat Levit, Masha Y. Niv. BitterDB: a database of bitter compounds. Nucleic Acids Res 2012, 40(Database issue):D413-419. DOI:10.1093/nar/gkr755
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| Files |
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| MSDS | Not Available |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| General Reference | Not Available |
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| Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
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