| Record Information |
|---|
| Version | 1.0 |
|---|
| Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:04:40 UTC |
|---|
| Update date | 2025-11-18 22:21:26 UTC |
|---|
| Primary ID | FDB000702 |
|---|
| Secondary Accession Numbers | |
|---|
| Chemical Information |
|---|
| FooDB Name | Carrotatoxin |
|---|
| Description | Carrotatoxin, also known as falcarinol, (Z)-isomer or panaxynol, is a member of the class of compounds known as long-chain fatty alcohols. Long-chain fatty alcohols are fatty alcohols that have an aliphatic tail of 13 to 21 carbon atoms. Carrotatoxin is practically insoluble (in water) and a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). Carrotatoxin can be found in carrot and wild carrot, which makes carrotatoxin a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. |
|---|
| CAS Number | 21852-80-2 |
|---|
| Structure | |
|---|
| Synonyms | | Synonym | Source |
|---|
| (3S,9Z)-1,9-Heptadecadiene-4,6-diyn-3-ol | HMDB | | (Z)-(-)-1,9-Heptadecadiene-4,6-diyne-3-ol | HMDB | | Falcarinol | HMDB | | Falcarinol, (Z)-isomer | MeSH, HMDB | | Panaxynol | MeSH | | (Z)-(R)-Heptadeca-1,9-diene-4,6-diyn-3-ol | biospider | | Carotatoxin | db_source | | Carrotatoxin | db_source |
|
|---|
| Predicted Properties | |
|---|
| Chemical Formula | C17H24O |
|---|
| IUPAC name | (9E)-heptadeca-1,9-dien-4,6-diyn-3-ol |
|---|
| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C17H24O/c1-3-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17(18)4-2/h4,10-11,17-18H,2-3,5-9,12H2,1H3/b11-10+ |
|---|
| InChI Key | UGJAEDFOKNAMQD-ZHACJKMWSA-N |
|---|
| Isomeric SMILES | CCCCCCC\C=C\CC#CC#CC(O)C=C |
|---|
| Average Molecular Weight | 244.3719 |
|---|
| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 244.18271539 |
|---|
| Classification |
|---|
| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as long-chain fatty alcohols. These are fatty alcohols that have an aliphatic tail of 13 to 21 carbon atoms. |
|---|
| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
|---|
| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
|---|
| Class | Fatty Acyls |
|---|
| Sub Class | Fatty alcohols |
|---|
| Direct Parent | Long-chain fatty alcohols |
|---|
| Alternative Parents | |
|---|
| Substituents | - Long chain fatty alcohol
- Secondary alcohol
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
|
|---|
| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
|---|
| External Descriptors | Not Available |
|---|
| Ontology |
|---|
|
| Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
|---|
| Process | Naturally occurring process: |
|---|
| Role | Industrial application: Biological role: |
|---|
| Physico-Chemical Properties |
|---|
| Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | | Property | Value | Reference |
|---|
| Physical state | Not Available | |
|---|
| Physical Description | Not Available | |
|---|
| Mass Composition | C 83.55%; H 9.90%; O 6.55% | DFC |
|---|
| Melting Point | Not Available | |
|---|
| Boiling Point | Bp0.02 115° | DFC |
|---|
| Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
|---|
| Experimental logP | Not Available | |
|---|
| Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
|---|
| Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
|---|
| Charge | Not Available | |
|---|
| Optical Rotation | [a]D -36.9 (c, 0.77 in CHCl3) | DFC |
|---|
| Spectroscopic UV Data | 256 (e 445) (hexane) (Berdy) | DFC |
|---|
| Density | Not Available | |
|---|
| Refractive Index | n18D 1.5018 | DFC |
|---|
|
|---|
| Spectra |
|---|
| Spectra | |
|---|
| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
|---|
| Predicted GC-MS | Carrotatoxin, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0ar3-9650000000-ea6b62b12e6079422f8a | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Carrotatoxin, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-009i-9051000000-e547f9b86bd5f5d7df55 | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Carrotatoxin, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
|
|---|
| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
|---|
| Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0002-0190000000-c61a5b104b45a3cded6f | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-054t-4930000000-85e348ffb3542ae77939 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-052f-9600000000-c78591f03692fad905e6 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0006-0190000000-b15c99312f2cac24edf8 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0006-2390000000-183e53007c445086666b | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-000i-7920000000-c494c396c15df91f1c15 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0006-0090000000-62731d7c38803784835a | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0006-2290000000-eabafe1af748cb6e70d9 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-014i-9800000000-a86595ae1399237a5922 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0002-4960000000-75fd76b2a12422e721c6 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0gdu-9500000000-e81e85533e07c78cad5b | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0fbc-9500000000-1f7429ad2f134035d758 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum |
|
|---|
| NMR | Not Available |
|---|
| External Links |
|---|
| ChemSpider ID | 4510155 |
|---|
| ChEMBL ID | Not Available |
|---|
| KEGG Compound ID | C17447 |
|---|
| Pubchem Compound ID | 5281149 |
|---|
| Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
|---|
| ChEBI ID | Not Available |
|---|
| Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
|---|
| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
|---|
| HMDB ID | HMDB0039588 |
|---|
| CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | BFQ75-T:BFQ76-U |
|---|
| EAFUS ID | Not Available |
|---|
| Dr. Duke ID | CAROTATOXIN |
|---|
| BIGG ID | Not Available |
|---|
| KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
|---|
| HET ID | Not Available |
|---|
| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
|---|
| VMH ID | Not Available |
|---|
| Flavornet ID | Not Available |
|---|
| GoodScent ID | Not Available |
|---|
| SuperScent ID | Not Available |
|---|
| Wikipedia ID | Not Available |
|---|
| Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
|---|
| Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
|---|
| Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
|---|
| Associated Foods |
|---|
| Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
|---|
| Food | | | Reference |
|---|
|
| Biological Effects and Interactions |
|---|
| Health Effects / Bioactivities | | Descriptor | ID | Definition | Reference |
|---|
| Crustacicide | | An agent that kills organisms of the subphylum Crustacea, used to control crustacean populations in aquatic environments. Therapeutically, it may be applied to manage crustacean-borne diseases or infestations, with potential medical uses in treating conditions like swimmer's itch or crustacean-related allergic reactions. | DUKE | | Neurotoxic | 50910 | A substance that damages or destroys nerve cells, disrupting normal brain function. It has no therapeutic applications, but is used in research to study neurodegenerative diseases. Key medical uses include understanding and developing treatments for conditions like Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases, where neurotoxicity plays a role. | DUKE | | Pesticide | 25944 | An agent that kills or repels pests, playing a biological role in controlling insect, weed, and fungal populations. Therapeutically, pesticides have limited applications, but some are used to treat ectoparasitic infestations, such as lice and scabies. Key medical uses include topical treatments for head lice and scabies, highlighting their role in managing parasitic infections. | DUKE |
|
|---|
| Enzymes | Not Available |
|---|
| Pathways | Not Available |
|---|
| Metabolism | Not Available |
|---|
| Biosynthesis | Not Available |
|---|
| Organoleptic Properties |
|---|
| Flavours | Not Available |
|---|
| Files |
|---|
| MSDS | Not Available |
|---|
| References |
|---|
| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
|---|
| General Reference | Not Available |
|---|
| Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
|
|---|