| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:04:42 UTC |
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| Update date | 2019-11-26 02:55:19 UTC |
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| Primary ID | FDB000751 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Chemical Information |
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| FooDB Name | Triacetin |
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| Description | Triacetin, also known as enzactin or e 1518, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as triacylglycerols. These are glycerides consisting of three fatty acid chains covalently bonded to a glycerol molecule through ester linkages. Thus, triacetin is considered to be a triradylglycerol. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Triacetin. |
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| CAS Number | 102-76-1 |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Synonym | Source |
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| 1,2,3-Propanetriol triacetate | ChEBI | | 1,2,3-Propanetriyl triacetate | ChEBI | | 1,2,3-Triacetoxypropane | ChEBI | | 1,2,3-Triacetylglycerol | ChEBI | | 2-(Acetyloxy)-1-[(acetyloxy)methyl]ethyl acetate | ChEBI | | e 1518 | ChEBI | | e-1518 | ChEBI | | e1518 | ChEBI | | Enzactin | ChEBI | | Glycerin triacetate | ChEBI | | Glycerol triacetate | ChEBI | | Glyceryl triacetate | ChEBI | | Triacetina | ChEBI | | Triacetine | ChEBI | | Triacetinum | ChEBI | | Triacetyl glycerin | ChEBI | | Triacetyl glycerine | ChEBI | | Triacetylglycerol | ChEBI | | 1,2,3-Propanetriol triacetic acid | Generator | | 1,2,3-Propanetriyl triacetic acid | Generator | | 2-(Acetyloxy)-1-[(acetyloxy)methyl]ethyl acetic acid | Generator | | Glycerin triacetic acid | Generator | | Glycerol triacetic acid | Generator | | Glyceryl triacetic acid | Generator | | 1,2,3-Propanetriol triacetate, 9ci | HMDB | | 1,2,3-Propanetriol, 1,2,3-triacetate | HMDB | | 1,2,3-Propanetriol, triacetate | HMDB | | Acetic, 1,2,3-propanetriyl ester | HMDB | | Blekin | HMDB | | Enzacetin | HMDB | | Estol 1581 | HMDB | | Euzactin | HMDB | | FEMA 2007 | HMDB | | Fungacet | HMDB | | Fungacetin | HMDB | | Glycerol triacetate tributyrin | HMDB | | Glyped | HMDB | | Kesscoflex tra | HMDB | | Kodaflex triacetin | HMDB | | Motisil | HMDB | | Propane-1,2,3-triyl triacetate | HMDB | | Tri-acetin | HMDB | | Triacetin (1,2,3-propanetriol triacetate) | HMDB | | Triacetin (glycerol triacetate) | HMDB | | Triacetin, 8ci, ban, inn, usan | HMDB | | Triacetyl glycerol | HMDB | | Vanay | HMDB | | Triacetyl-glycerol | MeSH, HMDB | | 1,2,3-Propanetriol triacetate, 9CI | db_source | | Acetin, tri- | biospider | | E1518 | db_source | | Enzactin (TN) | biospider | | propane-1,2,3-triyl triacetate | biospider | | Triacetin | biospider | | Triacetin (1,2,3-Propanetriol triacetate) | biospider | | Triacetin (usp/inn) | biospider | | Triacetin [inn] | biospider | | Triacetin, 8CI, BAN, INN, USAN | db_source |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Chemical Formula | C9H14O6 |
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| IUPAC name | 1,3-bis(acetyloxy)propan-2-yl acetate |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C9H14O6/c1-6(10)13-4-9(15-8(3)12)5-14-7(2)11/h9H,4-5H2,1-3H3 |
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| InChI Key | URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Isomeric SMILES | CC(=O)OCC(COC(C)=O)OC(C)=O |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 218.2039 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 218.07903818 |
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| Classification |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as triacylglycerols. These are glycerides consisting of three fatty acid chains covalently bonded to a glycerol molecule through ester linkages. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Glycerolipids |
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| Sub Class | Triradylcglycerols |
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| Direct Parent | Triacylglycerols |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Triacyl-sn-glycerol
- Tricarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid ester
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Physiological effect | Health effect: |
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| Disposition | Route of exposure: Biological location: Source: |
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| Process | Naturally occurring process: |
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| Role | Biological role: Industrial application: |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Physical state | Liquid | |
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| Physical Description | Not Available | |
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| Mass Composition | C 49.54%; H 6.47%; O 43.99% | DFC |
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| Melting Point | Mp -78° | DFC |
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| Boiling Point | Bp40 172° | DFC |
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| Experimental Water Solubility | 58 mg/mL at 25 oC | RIDDICK,JA et al. (1986) |
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| Experimental logP | 0.25 | HANSCH,C ET AL. (1995) |
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| Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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| Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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| Charge | Not Available | |
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| Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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| Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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| Density | d204 1.16 | DFC |
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| Refractive Index | n20D 1.4310 | DFC |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| GC-MS | Triacetin, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0zfs-3900000000-0e517995b789bd89015d | Spectrum | | GC-MS | Triacetin, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0007-7900000000-8dba8a82c4b9ea4fff14 | Spectrum | | GC-MS | Triacetin, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0006-9100000000-4831fd0c53a09c852378 | Spectrum | | GC-MS | Triacetin, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0zfs-3900000000-0e517995b789bd89015d | Spectrum | | GC-MS | Triacetin, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0007-7900000000-8dba8a82c4b9ea4fff14 | Spectrum | | GC-MS | Triacetin, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0006-9100000000-4831fd0c53a09c852378 | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Triacetin, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-000i-0090000000-8a37824d0f2d133742dc | 2017-10-04 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-000i-0090000000-8a37824d0f2d133742dc | 2017-10-04 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0aor-0970000000-2aef4d9a7612d8dafbfe | 2017-10-04 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0006-0090000000-b38fc2a560bf20d37e0c | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0006-0090000000-b38fc2a560bf20d37e0c | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0006-0090000000-b38fc2a560bf20d37e0c | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-05mk-9710000000-f22af5cbf5889ccdd932 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-05mn-9400000000-7652606ae6706c4a9b17 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-000m-9100000000-e19f8f565c58ee733eea | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-9410000000-298ddbbc7ca605058710 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-9600000000-200967820af7347f4ccd | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-9100000000-786d33c8b183715b60e2 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-000i-0090000000-47388b4e8c5a7aee1b2d | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-000i-0090000000-47388b4e8c5a7aee1b2d | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0aor-1970000000-5d157472f8cf1a1268a6 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-004i-0090000000-8fc8dc18b58235d1fad0 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-004i-0090000000-8fc8dc18b58235d1fad0 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-04mi-9990000000-873dc2c08186ded9c103 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| ChemSpider ID | 13835706 |
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| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL1489254 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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| Pubchem Compound ID | 5541 |
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| Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB29592 |
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| CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | BGT73-N:BGT73-N |
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| EAFUS ID | 3721 |
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| Dr. Duke ID | TRIACETIN |
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| BIGG ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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| HET ID | Not Available |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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| GoodScent ID | rw1027131 |
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| SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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| Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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| Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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| Associated Foods |
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| Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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| Food | | | Reference |
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| Biological Effects and Interactions |
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| Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
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| Enzymes | Not Available |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Metabolism | Not Available |
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| Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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| Organoleptic Properties |
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| Flavours | | Flavor | Citations |
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| mild |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| | clean |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| | tropical |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| | fruity |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| | bitter |
- Ayana Wiener, Marina Shudler, Anat Levit, Masha Y. Niv. BitterDB: a database of bitter compounds. Nucleic Acids Res 2012, 40(Database issue):D413-419. DOI:10.1093/nar/gkr755
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| Files |
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| MSDS | show |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| General Reference | Not Available |
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| Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
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