| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:04:42 UTC |
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| Update date | 2019-11-26 02:55:23 UTC |
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| Primary ID | FDB000774 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Chemical Information |
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| FooDB Name | Tiglic acid |
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| Description | Flavouring ingredient
A thick, syrupy poisonous liquid, C5H8O2, derived from croton oil, having a spicy odor and used in making perfumes and flavoring agents.; Tiglic acid has a double bond between the second and third carbons of the chain. Together with angelic acid form a pair of cis-trans isomers. Tiglic acid is a volatile and crystallizable substance with a sweet, warm spicy odour. It is used in making perfumes and flavoring agents.; Tiglic acid is a monocarboxylic unsaturated organic acid. It is found in croton oil and in several other natural products. It was also isolated from the defensive secretion of certain beetles.; Tiglic acid is a skin and eye irritant. The inhalation of the substance causes respiratory tract irritation. It is listed on the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). |
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| CAS Number | 80-59-1 |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Synonym | Source |
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| (Z)-2-Methylcrotonic acid | ChEBI | | 2-Methyl-2Z-butenoic acid | ChEBI | | 2-Methylisocrotonic acid | ChEBI | | Acide angelique | ChEBI | | Acido angelico | ChEBI | | alpha-Methylisocrotonic acid | ChEBI | | Angelicasaeure | ChEBI | | Angelikasaeure | ChEBI | | cis-2,3-Dimethylacrylic acid | ChEBI | | cis-2-Dimethylcrotonic acid | ChEBI | | cis-2-Methyl-2-butenoic acid | ChEBI | | Z-2-Methyl-2-butenoic acid | ChEBI | | Z-2-Methylcrotonic acid | ChEBI | | (Z)-2-Methylcrotonate | Generator | | 2-Methyl-2Z-butenoate | Generator | | 2-Methylisocrotonate | Generator | | a-Methylisocrotonate | Generator | | a-Methylisocrotonic acid | Generator | | alpha-Methylisocrotonate | Generator | | Α-methylisocrotonate | Generator | | Α-methylisocrotonic acid | Generator | | cis-2,3-Dimethylacrylate | Generator | | cis-2-Dimethylcrotonate | Generator | | cis-2-Methyl-2-butenoate | Generator | | Z-2-Methyl-2-butenoate | Generator | | Z-2-Methylcrotonate | Generator | | Angelate | Generator | | (2Z)-2-Methylbut-2-enoic acid | HMDB | | (Z)-2-Methyl-2-butenoic acid | HMDB | | 2-Methyl-(2Z)-2-butenoic acid | HMDB | | 2-Methyl-(Z)-2-butenoic acid | HMDB | | 2-Methyl-(Z)-crotonic acid | HMDB | | 2-Methyl-2-butenoic acid, cis | HMDB | | alpha-Methyl isocrotonic acid | HMDB | | Crotonic acid, 2-methyl-, (Z)- (8ci) | HMDB | | (2Z)-2-Methyl-2-butenoic acid | HMDB | | (Z)-2-Methylbut-2-enoic acid | HMDB | | (Z)-2-Methylbutenoic acid | HMDB | | Angelic acid | HMDB | | cis-alpha,beta-Dimethylacrylic acid | HMDB | | cis-α,β-Dimethylacrylic acid | HMDB | | Tiglate | Generator | | (2E)-2-Methyl-2-butenoate | biospider | | (2e)-2-Methyl-2-butenoic acid | HMDB | | (E)-2-methyl-2-Butenoate | biospider | | (E)-2-methyl-2-Butenoic acid | biospider | | (E)-2-methyl-Crotonate | biospider | | (E)-2-methyl-Crotonic acid | biospider | | (e)-2-Methylbut-2-enoate | Generator | | (e)-2-Methylbut-2-enoic acid | ChEBI | | (E)-2-Methylcrotonate | biospider | | (E)-2-Methylcrotonic acid | biospider | | (E)-2,3-Dimethylacrylate | biospider | | (E)-2,3-Dimethylacrylic acid | biospider | | 2-Butenoic acid, 2-methyl- | biospider | | 2-Butenoic acid, 2-methyl-, (E)- | biospider | | 2-methyl-(E)-2-butenoate | biospider | | 2-methyl-(E)-2-butenoic acid | biospider | | 2-methyl-2-butenoate | biospider | | 2-methyl-2-butenoic acid | biospider | | 2-methyl-Crotonate | biospider | | 2-methyl-Crotonic acid | biospider | | 2-Methylbut-2-enoate | biospider | | 2-Methylbut-2-enoic acid | biospider | | 2,3-Dimethylacrylate | biospider | | 2,3-Dimethylacrylic acid | biospider | | Cevadate | biospider | | Cevadic acid | db_source | | Crotonic acid, 2-methyl- | biospider | | Crotonic acid, 2-methyl-, (E)- | biospider | | E-tiglate | biospider | | E-tiglic acid | biospider | | Epsilon-tiglate | biospider | | Epsilon-tiglic acid | biospider | | FEMA 3599 | db_source | | Methyl methacrylate | Generator | | Methyl methacrylic acid | ChEBI | | Methylbutenoicacid | biospider | | Tiglic acid | db_source | | Tiglic acid, (e)- | biospider | | Tiglic acid, e | biospider | | Tiglinate | biospider | | Tiglinic acid | biospider | | Tiglinsaeure | ChEBI | | Trans-α,β-dimethylacrylic acid | biospider | | trans-2-Methyl-2-butenoate | biospider | | trans-2-Methyl-2-butenoic acid | biospider | | trans-2-Methylcrotonate | biospider | | trans-2-Methylcrotonic acid | biospider | | trans-2-Methylcrotonic acid = trans-2-Methyl-2-butenoate | biospider | | trans-2-Methylcrotonic acid = trans-2-methyl-2-butenoic acid | HMDB | | trans-2-Methylcrotonic acid = trans-2-methyl-2-butenoic acid = tiglinate | HMDB | | trans-2-Methylcrotonic acid = trans-2-methyl-2-butenoic acid = tiglinic acid | HMDB | | trans-2,3-Dimethylacrylate | biospider | | trans-2,3-Dimethylacrylic acid | biospider | | trans-a,b-Dimethylacrylate | Generator | | trans-a,b-Dimethylacrylic acid | Generator | | Trans-alpha,beta-dimethylacrylate | biospider | | Trans-alpha,beta-dimethylacrylic acid | biospider | | trans-α,β-dimethylacrylate | Generator | | trans-α,β-dimethylacrylic acid | Generator |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Chemical Formula | C5H8O2 |
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| IUPAC name | (2Z)-2-methylbut-2-enoic acid |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C5H8O2/c1-3-4(2)5(6)7/h3H,1-2H3,(H,6,7)/b4-3- |
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| InChI Key | UIERETOOQGIECD-ARJAWSKDSA-N |
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| Isomeric SMILES | C\C=C(\C)C(O)=O |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 100.1158 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 100.0524295 |
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| Classification |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as methyl-branched fatty acids. These are fatty acids with an acyl chain that has a methyl branch. Usually, they are saturated and contain only one or more methyl group. However, branches other than methyl may be present. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Fatty Acyls |
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| Sub Class | Fatty acids and conjugates |
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| Direct Parent | Methyl-branched fatty acids |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Methyl-branched fatty acid
- Unsaturated fatty acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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| Process | Naturally occurring process: |
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| Role | Industrial application: Biological role: |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Physical state | Liquid | |
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| Physical Description | Not Available | |
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| Mass Composition | C 59.98%; H 8.05%; O 31.96% | DFC |
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| Melting Point | Mp 63.5-64° | DFC |
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| Boiling Point | Bp11.5 95-96° | DFC |
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| Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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| Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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| Experimental pKa | pKa 4.96 (18°) | DFC |
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| Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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| Charge | Not Available | |
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| Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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| Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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| Density | Not Available | |
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| Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Tiglic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0zi0-9000000000-4314e75ba9656b7fb97f | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Tiglic acid, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0ab9-9200000000-1e8cf22de89b50fd327d | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Tiglic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Tiglic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0udi-8900000000-68b09835981f85d65f90 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-9100000000-7999b5228e0df947f949 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-179be6ce006eb4e9f084 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0002-9000000000-357a7c774a32d7c0444f | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0a4j-9000000000-78eae8b34531c3c1bc27 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-eb61c33f642ca5d4e676 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-001i-9000000000-0cc8aed45af20d83ec92 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-821598b1a2e8057a3567 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0a4r-9000000000-5e5e9fc82472025ff503 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0002-9000000000-5289cc75fe7aae11de79 | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-000t-9000000000-16cd54f70787a892bf2b | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-052f-9000000000-59b712b76240ebaa6888 | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| ChemSpider ID | 111629 |
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| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL52416 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C08279 |
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| Pubchem Compound ID | 125468 |
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| Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | 9592 |
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| Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB01470 |
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| CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | BHB40-W:BHB42-Y |
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| EAFUS ID | 2273 |
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| Dr. Duke ID | TIGLIC-ACID |
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| BIGG ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | C00001207 |
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| HET ID | Not Available |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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| GoodScent ID | rw1010371 |
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| SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia ID | Tiglic acid |
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| Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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| Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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| Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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| Associated Foods |
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| Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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| Food | | | Reference |
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| Biological Effects and Interactions |
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| Health Effects / Bioactivities | | Descriptor | ID | Definition | Reference |
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| Perfumery | 48318 | The art of creating fragrances, playing a biological role in emotional and sensory stimulation. Therapeutically, perfumery has applications in aromatherapy, reducing stress and anxiety. Key medical uses include mood enhancement, pain management, and promoting relaxation, with certain scents exhibiting anti-anxiety and anti-depressant properties. | DUKE |
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| Enzymes | Not Available |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Metabolism | Not Available |
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| Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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| Organoleptic Properties |
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| Flavours | | Flavor | Citations |
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| sweet |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| | dry |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| | spicy |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| | woody |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| | caramel |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
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| Files |
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| MSDS | show |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| General Reference | Not Available |
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| Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004). — Shinbo, Y., et al. 'KNApSAcK: a comprehensive species-metabolite relationship database.' Plant Metabolomics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. 165-181.
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