| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:04:45 UTC |
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| Update date | 2025-11-18 22:25:55 UTC |
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| Primary ID | FDB000896 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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| Chemical Information |
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| FooDB Name | Anthranilic acid |
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| Description | 2-Aminobenzoic acid, also known as anthranilate or anthranilic acid, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as aminobenzoic acids. These are benzoic acids containing an amine group attached to the benzene moiety. An aminobenzoic acid that is benzoic acid having a single amino substituent located at position 2. 2-Aminobenzoic acid is a moderately basic compound (based on its pKa). 2-Aminobenzoic acid exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans. Within humans, 2-aminobenzoic acid participates in a number of enzymatic reactions. In particular, 2-aminobenzoic acid and formic acid can be biosynthesized from formylanthranilic acid through the action of the enzyme kynurenine formamidase. In addition, 2-aminobenzoic acid and L-alanine can be biosynthesized from L-kynurenine through its interaction with the enzyme kynureninase. In humans, 2-aminobenzoic acid is involved in tryptophan metabolism. Outside of the human body, 2-Aminobenzoic acid has been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as mexican groundcherries, caraway, cinnamons, sugar apples, and strawberry guava. This could make 2-aminobenzoic acid a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. 2-Aminobenzoic acid is a potentially toxic compound. |
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| CAS Number | 118-92-3 |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Synonym | Source |
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| 2-Aminobenzoesaeure | ChEBI | | 2-Carboxyaniline | ChEBI | | O-Aminobenzoesaeure | ChEBI | | O-Aminobenzoic acid | ChEBI | | O-Carboxyaniline | ChEBI | | Vitamin L1 | ChEBI | | Anthranilic acid | Kegg | | 2-Aminobenzoate | Kegg | | O-Aminobenzoate | Generator | | Anthranilate | Generator | | Anthranilic acid, cadmium salt | HMDB | | Anthranilic acid, calcium (2:1) salt | HMDB | | Anthranilic acid, monolithium salt | HMDB | | Sodium anthranilate | HMDB | | Anthranilic acid, dihydrochloride | HMDB | | Anthranilic acid, hydrochloride | HMDB | | Anthranilic acid, monosodium salt | HMDB | | 1-Amino-2-carboxybenzene | HMDB | | 2-Amino-benzoate | HMDB | | 2-Amino-benzoic acid | HMDB | | 2-Aminophenylacetate | HMDB | | 2-Aminophenylacetic acid | HMDB | | Anthranate | HMDB | | Anthranic acid | HMDB | | Anthranilic acid GR | HMDB | | Carboxyaniline | HMDB | | H-2-Abz-OH | HMDB | | Kyselina anthranilova | HMDB | | Kyselina O-aminobenzoova | HMDB | | O-Amino-benzoate | HMDB | | O-Amino-benzoic acid | HMDB | | O-Anthranilate | HMDB | | O-Anthranilic acid | HMDB | | Ortho-amidobenzoate | HMDB | | Ortho-amidobenzoic acid | HMDB | | Ortho-aminobenzoate | HMDB | | Ortho-aminobenzoic acid | HMDB | | Vitamin L | HMDB | | 1-amino-2-Carboxybenzene | HMDB | | 2-amino-Benzoate | HMDB | | 2-amino-Benzoic acid | HMDB | | 2-Aminobenzoic acid | db_source | | Anthranilic acid gr | HMDB | | Anthranilic acid, 8CI | db_source | | O-amino-Benzoate | HMDB | | O-amino-Benzoic acid | HMDB | | ortho-Amidobenzoate | HMDB | | ortho-Amidobenzoic acid | HMDB | | ortho-Aminobenzoate | HMDB | | ortho-Aminobenzoic acid | HMDB |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Chemical Formula | C7H7NO2 |
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| IUPAC name | 2-aminobenzoic acid |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C7H7NO2/c8-6-4-2-1-3-5(6)7(9)10/h1-4H,8H2,(H,9,10) |
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| InChI Key | RWZYAGGXGHYGMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Isomeric SMILES | NC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 137.136 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 137.047678473 |
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| Classification |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as aminobenzoic acids. These are benzoic acids containing an amine group attached to the benzene moiety. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Benzenoids |
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| Class | Benzene and substituted derivatives |
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| Sub Class | Benzoic acids and derivatives |
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| Direct Parent | Aminobenzoic acids |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Aminobenzoic acid
- Benzoic acid
- Benzoyl
- Aniline or substituted anilines
- Vinylogous amide
- Amino acid or derivatives
- Amino acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organic oxide
- Primary amine
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Amine
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Physiological effect | Health effect: |
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| Disposition | Source: Route of exposure: Biological location: |
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| Role | Industrial application: |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Physical state | Solid | |
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| Physical Description | Not Available | |
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| Mass Composition | C 61.31%; H 5.14%; N 10.21%; O 23.33% | DFC |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | |
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| Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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| Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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| Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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| Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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| Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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| Charge | Not Available | |
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| Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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| Spectroscopic UV Data | 335 (e 4700) (MeOH) (Berdy) | DFC |
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| Density | Not Available | |
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| Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| EI-MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-014u-9600000000-5b8e271f29d04a87c89a | 2014-09-20 | View Spectrum | | GC-MS | Anthranilic acid, 2 TMS, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-014i-1950000000-5595652a2e8f93679437 | Spectrum | | GC-MS | Anthranilic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-014i-1960000000-889ed538406d5aa57a5d | Spectrum | | GC-MS | Anthranilic acid, 2 TMS, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00xr-9650000000-e0611721f0bf7b5bb2f8 | Spectrum | | GC-MS | Anthranilic acid, 1 TMS, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00r6-2910000000-0daf33fe6231b5e15b0e | Spectrum | | GC-MS | Anthranilic acid, 2 TMS, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-014i-3970000000-3351c7d8036c42c4cd41 | Spectrum | | GC-MS | Anthranilic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00kf-9400000000-b65ee27505e8c4bcca28 | Spectrum | | GC-MS | Anthranilic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-014i-0490000000-4165d1d7b8fff53889dd | Spectrum | | GC-MS | Anthranilic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-014i-1950000000-5595652a2e8f93679437 | Spectrum | | GC-MS | Anthranilic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-014i-1960000000-889ed538406d5aa57a5d | Spectrum | | GC-MS | Anthranilic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00xr-9650000000-e0611721f0bf7b5bb2f8 | Spectrum | | GC-MS | Anthranilic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00r6-2910000000-0daf33fe6231b5e15b0e | Spectrum | | GC-MS | Anthranilic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-014i-3970000000-3351c7d8036c42c4cd41 | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Anthranilic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00kr-7900000000-a9c510a71b30a8fcc1b8 | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Anthranilic acid, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00di-7900000000-cb7be965685a5ee30fbd | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Anthranilic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Anthranilic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - EI-B (HITACHI RMU-7M) , Positive | splash10-00kf-9400000000-395d42e11895b80f4e9c | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Positive | splash10-000i-0900000000-8c390367e035aea8527a | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Positive | splash10-0006-9000000000-899b596a227cd9a1769d | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Positive | splash10-014i-0900000000-3cc9be013399e30d7eae | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Positive | splash10-00di-0900000000-655ef8fc722e0b1b6d14 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Positive | splash10-000i-0900000000-4d0520217d12a10f9273 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Positive | splash10-0006-9000000000-bab8539624c8af4e6434 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Positive | splash10-014i-0900000000-f51f2db6bf1da2e26d20 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT (LTQ Orbitrap XL, Thermo Scientfic) , Positive | splash10-00di-0900000000-86d698a8c81a3e765840 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V, Negative | splash10-000i-0900000000-6df94712ad580bebfd21 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V, Negative | splash10-0006-9100000000-a1ce64280c2d7f3b85df | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V, Negative | splash10-0006-9000000000-454f848122c778e951ad | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 40V, Negative | splash10-0006-9000000000-7de473c1ca6bf702b2ac | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 50V, Negative | splash10-0006-9000000000-94f19baa1ae36f43be60 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V, Positive | splash10-00di-2900000000-c2bbbe5e00434e635ad2 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V, Positive | splash10-00di-4900000000-f8f84a5536375300afbd | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V, Positive | splash10-00r6-9200000000-fccd86d3a0a4bfe2e5d7 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 40V, Positive | splash10-014i-9000000000-91ceb340e5cf91473cba | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 50V, Positive | splash10-014i-9000000000-80972c552b97ae764bc4 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) , Positive | splash10-00di-4900000000-f494672ce9de4818b8c5 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) , Negative | splash10-0006-9300000000-9bbb2f00817538e072d5 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0079-0900000000-e7e07e78dd5baa5c3f87 | 2015-05-26 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-00di-1900000000-54a3d793d6fbf0220b47 | 2015-05-26 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0umi-9200000000-bd780d6ca957af006488 | 2015-05-26 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-000f-9800000000-93111d593c96a3298a6c | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | | Type | Description | | View |
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| 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 90 MHz, DMSO-d6, experimental) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, D2O, experimental) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental) | | Spectrum | | 2D NMR | [1H, 1H]-TOCSY. Unexported temporarily by An Chi on Oct 15, 2021 until json or nmrML file is generated. 2D NMR Spectrum (experimental) | | Spectrum | | 2D NMR | [1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental) | | Spectrum |
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| External Links |
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| ChemSpider ID | 222 |
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| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL14173 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C00108 |
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| Pubchem Compound ID | 227 |
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| Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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| DrugBank ID | DB04166 |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB01123 |
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| CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | BLS86-X:BLS86-X |
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| EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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| Dr. Duke ID | ANTHRANILIC-ACID |
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| BIGG ID | 33883 |
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| KNApSAcK ID | C00007382 |
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| HET ID | BE2 |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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| GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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| SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia ID | Anthranilic_acid |
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| Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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| Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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| Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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| Associated Foods |
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| Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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| Food | | | Reference |
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| Biological Effects and Interactions |
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| Health Effects / Bioactivities | | Descriptor | ID | Definition | Reference |
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| Anti-arthritic | 52217 | An agent that reduces joint inflammation and alleviates symptoms of arthritis, commonly used in managing rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, and other inflammatory joint disorders, to improve mobility and quality of life. | DUKE | | Anti feedant | | A substance that inhibits normal feeding behavior, found in certain plants, deterring insects and animals from consuming them. Its therapeutic applications include pest control, while key medical uses involve managing insect-borne diseases and reducing crop damage. | DUKE | | Anti-inflammatory | 35472 | An agent that reduces inflammation, playing a biological role in suppressing immune responses and therapeutic applications in managing pain, swelling, and redness. Key medical uses include treating arthritis, allergies, and autoimmune disorders, as well as relieving symptoms of conditions such as asthma and dermatitis. | DUKE | | Insulinase inhibitor | 23924 | An agent that blocks the activity of insulinase, an enzyme that breaks down insulin, thereby increasing insulin levels and activity. It has therapeutic applications in managing diabetes and improving glucose metabolism, with key medical uses in treating type 1 and 2 diabetes. | DUKE | | Insulinotonic | | An agent that enhances insulin secretion, improving glucose uptake and utilization. It plays a biological role in regulating blood sugar levels. Therapeutically, insulinotonic agents are used to manage type 2 diabetes, increasing insulin sensitivity and reducing glucose production in the liver, thereby lowering blood glucose levels. | DUKE | | Pesticide | 25944 | An agent that kills or repels pests, playing a biological role in controlling insect, weed, and fungal populations. Therapeutically, pesticides have limited applications, but some are used to treat ectoparasitic infestations, such as lice and scabies. Key medical uses include topical treatments for head lice and scabies, highlighting their role in managing parasitic infections. | DUKE |
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| Enzymes | Not Available |
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| Pathways | | Name | SMPDB Link | KEGG Link |
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| Tryptophan Metabolism | SMP00063 | map00380 | | Metabolism and Physiological Effects of 2-Aminobenzoic acid | SMP0126869 | Not Available |
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| Metabolism | Not Available |
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| Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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| Organoleptic Properties |
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| Flavours | Not Available |
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| Files |
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| MSDS | show |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| General Reference | Not Available |
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| Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
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