Record Information
Version1.0
Creation date2010-04-08 22:04:48 UTC
Update date2020-09-17 15:40:49 UTC
Primary IDFDB001037
Secondary Accession NumbersNot Available
Chemical Information
FooDB Name4-Aminobenzoic acid
Descriptionp-Aminobenzoic acid, also known as PABA or p-aminobenzoate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as aminobenzoic acids. These are benzoic acids containing an amine group attached to the benzene moiety. p-Aminobenzoic acid is a moderately basic compound (based on its pKa). p-Aminobenzoic acid exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans. Outside of the human body, p-Aminobenzoic acid is found, on average, in the highest concentration within pineapples. p-Aminobenzoic acid has also been detected, but not quantified in, milk (cow) and rices. This could make p-aminobenzoic acid a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. An aminobenzoic acid in which the amino group is para to the carboxy group.
CAS Number150-13-0
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
SynonymSource
1-Amino-4-carboxybenzeneChEBI
4-Amino-benzoic acidChEBI
4-AminobenzoesaeureChEBI
4-CarboxyanilineChEBI
4-CarboxyphenylamineChEBI
ABEEChEBI
gamma-Aminobenzoic acidChEBI
p-AminobenzoesaeureChEBI
p-CarboxyanilineChEBI
p-CarboxyphenylamineChEBI
PABAChEBI
Para-aminobenzoic acidChEBI
4-Aminobenzoic acidKegg
p-AminobenzoateKegg
RVPaba lipstickKegg
4-Amino-benzoateGenerator
g-AminobenzoateGenerator
g-Aminobenzoic acidGenerator
gamma-AminobenzoateGenerator
Γ-aminobenzoateGenerator
Γ-aminobenzoic acidGenerator
Para-aminobenzoateGenerator
4-AminobenzoateGenerator
acido P-AminobenzoicoHMDB
Acidum paraminobenzoicumHMDB
ActipolHMDB
AmbenHMDB
AminobenzoateHMDB
Aminobenzoic acidHMDB, MeSH
Aniline-4-carboxylateHMDB
Aniline-4-carboxylic acidHMDB
Anti-chromotrichia factorHMDB
Anticanitic vitaminHMDB
Anticantic vitaminHMDB
Antichromotrichia factorHMDB
Bacterial vitamin H1HMDB
Chromotrichia factorHMDB
HacheminaHMDB, MeSH
Kyselina P-aminobenzoovaHMDB
P-amino-BenzoateHMDB
P-amino-Benzoic acidHMDB
PABHMDB
PabacydHMDB
PabafilmHMDB
PabagelHMDB
PabamineHMDB
PabanolHMDB
PapacidumHMDB
ParaminolHMDB, MeSH
ParanateHMDB
PotabaHMDB, MeSH
RomavitHMDB
RvpabaHMDB
SunbrellaHMDB
Super shade by coppertoneHMDB
Trichochromogenic factorHMDB
Trochromogenic factorHMDB
Vitamin BXHMDB
Vitamin h'HMDB
4 Aminobenzoic acidMeSH, HMDB
4 Aminobenzoic acid, potassium saltMeSH, HMDB
EpitelplastMeSH, HMDB
Jumer brand OF aminobenzoic acidMeSH, HMDB
Medea brand OF aminobenzoic acidMeSH, HMDB
ParaminanMeSH, HMDB
4-Aminobenzoate, potassiumMeSH, HMDB
Epit vitMeSH, HMDB
Llorens brand OF aminobenzoic acidMeSH, HMDB
PabasanMeSH, HMDB
Potassium aminobenzoateMeSH, HMDB
4-Aminobenzoic acid, potassium saltMeSH, HMDB
Aminobenzoate, potassiumMeSH, HMDB
Glenwood brand OF potassium aminobezoateMeSH, HMDB
Llorens brand OF aminobenzoic acid sodium saltMeSH, HMDB
Magnesium para-aminobenzoateMeSH, HMDB
Potassium 4 aminobenzoateMeSH, HMDB
Potassium 4-aminobenzoateMeSH, HMDB
P Aminobenzoic acidMeSH, HMDB
Para aminobenzoic acidMeSH, HMDB
Para-aminobenzoate, magnesiumMeSH, HMDB
p-Aminobenzoic acidChEBI
«gamma»-aminobenzoic acidbiospider
4-amino-BenzoateGenerator
4-AMINO-BENZOIC ACIDbiospider
Acido p-aminobenzoicobiospider
Aminobenzoate acidbiospider
Aminobenzoic acid (usp)biospider
Aminobenzoic acid, parabiospider
Aminobenzoic acid, USANdb_source
Benzoic acid, 4-aminobiospider
Benzoic acid, 4-amino-biospider
Benzoic acid, p-amino-biospider
Gamma-aminobenzoatebiospider
Gamma-aminobenzoic acidbiospider
M-aminobenzonitrilebiospider
P-amino-benzoatebiospider
P-amino-benzoic acidbiospider
P-aminobenzoatebiospider
P-AminobenzoesaeureChEBI
P-aminobenzoic acidbiospider
P-carboxyanilinebiospider
P-carboxyphenylaminebiospider
Rvpaba lipstickbiospider
Rvpaba lipstick (TN)biospider
Sodium Aminobenzoate (4-Aminobenzoic Acid)biospider
Super shade BY coppertonebiospider
Vitamin H'db_source
γ-aminobenzoateGenerator
γ-aminobenzoic acidGenerator
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility4.41 g/LALOGPS
logP0.78ALOGPS
logP0.8ChemAxon
logS-1.5ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)4.77ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)2.69ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area63.32 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count1ChemAxon
Refractivity38.01 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability13.44 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Chemical FormulaC7H7NO2
IUPAC name4-aminobenzoic acid
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C7H7NO2/c8-6-3-1-5(2-4-6)7(9)10/h1-4H,8H2,(H,9,10)
InChI KeyALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Isomeric SMILESNC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(O)=O
Average Molecular Weight137.136
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight137.047678473
Classification
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as aminobenzoic acids. These are benzoic acids containing an amine group attached to the benzene moiety.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassBenzenoids
ClassBenzene and substituted derivatives
Sub ClassBenzoic acids and derivatives
Direct ParentAminobenzoic acids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Aminobenzoic acid
  • Benzoic acid
  • Benzoyl
  • Aniline or substituted anilines
  • Amino acid or derivatives
  • Amino acid
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Amine
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Primary amine
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic homomonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Disposition

Route of exposure:

Source:

Biological location:

Role

Industrial application:

Physico-Chemical Properties
Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental
PropertyValueReference
Physical stateSolid
Physical DescriptionNot Available
Mass CompositionC 61.31%; H 5.14%; N 10.21%; O 23.33%DFC
Melting PointMp 188-188.5°DFC
Boiling PointNot Available
Experimental Water Solubility6.11 mg/mL at 30 oCYALKOWSKY,SH & HE,Y (2003)
Experimental logP0.83HANSCH,C ET AL. (1995)
Experimental pKapKa2 4.87 (25°)DFC
Isoelectric pointNot Available
ChargeNot Available
Optical RotationNot Available
Spectroscopic UV DataNot Available
DensityNot Available
Refractive IndexNot Available
Spectra
Spectra
EI-MS/GC-MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
EI-MSMass Spectrum (Electron Ionization)splash10-00dr-8900000000-bface88b2e77a7dce6e12015-03-01View Spectrum
GC-MS4-Aminobenzoic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-00yl-1960000000-b22b04854c131470802aSpectrum
GC-MS4-Aminobenzoic acid, 1 TMS, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0fkc-2900000000-dec9b6851633ff2c426cSpectrum
GC-MS4-Aminobenzoic acid, 2 TMS, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-00yl-2890000000-b299bfaaed61286c2ff6Spectrum
GC-MS4-Aminobenzoic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0079-9600000000-075c262f1e5d23ef097dSpectrum
GC-MS4-Aminobenzoic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-00yl-1960000000-b22b04854c131470802aSpectrum
GC-MS4-Aminobenzoic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0fkc-2900000000-dec9b6851633ff2c426cSpectrum
GC-MS4-Aminobenzoic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-00yl-2890000000-b299bfaaed61286c2ff6Spectrum
GC-MS4-Aminobenzoic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-00yl-1960000000-4d7d9e3e3a7a741c72caSpectrum
Predicted GC-MS4-Aminobenzoic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positivesplash10-00kr-5900000000-8244277f60fc465369b8Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS4-Aminobenzoic acid, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positivesplash10-006x-4900000000-299c72af4aa4008292bcSpectrum
Predicted GC-MS4-Aminobenzoic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MS4-Aminobenzoic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
MS/MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-00ku-4900000000-ab0d2860a4f23e4fcad42012-07-24View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-00mo-9100000000-667a53f89529678400c72012-07-24View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-014i-9000000000-0bbc34587525655f98ef2012-07-24View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V, Negativesplash10-000i-0900000000-8f6c193895f5adf391be2012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V, Negativesplash10-0006-9200000000-78f63538a3011f0365512012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V, Negativesplash10-0006-9000000000-521edb7d484c452d0da32012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 40V, Negativesplash10-0006-9000000000-7ae0035594587960bab72012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 50V, Negativesplash10-00kf-9000000000-35088605171b150e8b082012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V, Positivesplash10-00di-3900000000-d67f9d252f758529a83c2012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V, Positivesplash10-00di-1900000000-e4d34d9516fe889137f62012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V, Positivesplash10-00di-6900000000-387d1a3c2d588c6f85522012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 40V, Positivesplash10-00r6-9200000000-9ef61d003f891b00406f2012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 50V, Positivesplash10-014i-9000000000-eaf693e5f0cde39a548e2012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) , Positivesplash10-000i-7900000000-225973eab49386396fa92012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negativesplash10-000i-0900000000-8f6c193895f5adf391be2017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negativesplash10-0006-9200000000-78f63538a3011f0365512017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negativesplash10-0006-9000000000-521edb7d484c452d0da32017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negativesplash10-0006-9000000000-7ae0035594587960bab72017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negativesplash10-00kf-9000000000-35088605171b150e8b082017-09-14View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0079-0900000000-173f144fba431cca91642016-09-12View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-00di-1900000000-ab3524c5aadc6fdc28cb2016-09-12View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0006-9200000000-67cea679b40b94c39ac02016-09-12View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-000i-3900000000-682d5d9d22372ece770b2016-09-12View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-000f-9600000000-8d4bba3f647000005bb02016-09-12View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0006-9100000000-5d9b80bb0601c2f238c22016-09-12View Spectrum
NMR
TypeDescriptionView
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental)Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, DMSO-d6, experimental)Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, D2O, experimental)Spectrum
2D NMR[1H, 1H]-TOCSY. Unexported temporarily by An Chi on Oct 15, 2021 until json or nmrML file is generated. 2D NMR Spectrum (experimental)Spectrum
2D NMR[1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental)Spectrum
ChemSpider ID953
ChEMBL IDCHEMBL542
KEGG Compound IDC00568
Pubchem Compound ID978
Pubchem Substance IDNot Available
ChEBI ID30753
Phenol-Explorer IDNot Available
DrugBank IDDB02362
HMDB IDHMDB01392
CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) IDBQP21-U:BQP21-U
EAFUS ID164
Dr. Duke IDP-AMINOBENZOIC-ACID
BIGG IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDC00001401
HET IDPAB
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
Flavornet IDNot Available
GoodScent IDNot Available
SuperScent IDNot Available
Wikipedia IDp-Aminobenzoic acid
Phenol-Explorer Metabolite IDNot Available
Duplicate IDSNot Available
Old DFC IDSNot Available
Associated Foods
FoodContent Range AverageReference
FoodReference
Biological Effects and Interactions
Health Effects / Bioactivities
DescriptorIDDefinitionReference
Allergenic50904 A substance that triggers an immune response, causing allergic reactions. Its biological role is to stimulate the immune system, but it has no therapeutic applications. Key medical uses include diagnosing allergies and developing immunotherapies to desensitize patients to specific allergens, reducing the risk of severe reactions.DUKE
Anti-arthritic52217 An agent that reduces joint inflammation and alleviates symptoms of arthritis, commonly used in managing rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, and other inflammatory joint disorders, to improve mobility and quality of life.DUKE
Anti bacterial33282 An agent that inhibits the growth of or destroys bacteria, playing a crucial role in preventing and treating infections. Therapeutically, it is used to combat bacterial infections, with key medical applications including treating pneumonia, tuberculosis, and skin infections, as well as preventing surgical site infections and sepsis.DUKE
Anti-rickettsial33282 An agent that treats rickettsial infections, caused by bacteria from the Rickettsiaceae family. It targets and eliminates these microorganisms, reducing symptoms and preventing complications. Therapeutically, anti-rickettsials are used to manage diseases such as Rocky Mountain spotted fever, typhus, and scrub typhus, often with doxycycline being a key medical application.DUKE
Anti-thyroidAn agent that inhibits thyroid hormone production, used to treat hyperthyroidism by reducing thyroid hormone levels, commonly applied in managing conditions like Graves' disease.DUKE
Anti-tubercular33282 An agent that combats tuberculosis, playing a biological role in inhibiting the growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Therapeutically, it is used to treat and prevent tuberculosis, with key medical applications including the treatment of active TB, latent TB, and TB meningitis, as well as preventing the spread of TB in high-risk populations.DUKE
Detoxicant50247 An agent that facilitates the removal of toxins from the body, playing a crucial role in reducing oxidative stress and inflammation. Therapeutically, detoxicants are used to treat poisoning, heavy metal exposure, and liver diseases, promoting overall health and well-being by neutralizing harmful substances.DUKE
Pesticide25944 An agent that kills or repels pests, playing a biological role in controlling insect, weed, and fungal populations. Therapeutically, pesticides have limited applications, but some are used to treat ectoparasitic infestations, such as lice and scabies. Key medical uses include topical treatments for head lice and scabies, highlighting their role in managing parasitic infections.DUKE
Sunscreen52217 A topical agent that blocks UV radiation, preventing skin damage and reducing the risk of skin cancer. Its therapeutic applications include protection against sunburn, photoaging, and photodermatoses. Key medical uses include prevention of melanoma, basal cell carcinoma, and squamous cell carcinoma, as well as management of photosensitive disorders.DUKE
EnzymesNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
BiosynthesisNot Available
Organoleptic Properties
FlavoursNot Available
Files
MSDSshow
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
General ReferenceNot Available
Content Reference— Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).