| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:04:55 UTC |
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| Update date | 2019-11-26 02:56:18 UTC |
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| Primary ID | FDB001320 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Chemical Information |
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| FooDB Name | Sarsasapogenin |
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| Description | Sarsasapogenin, also known as parigenin, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as triterpenoids. These are terpene molecules containing six isoprene units. Thus, sarsasapogenin is considered to be a sterol. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Sarsasapogenin. |
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| CAS Number | 126-19-2 |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Synonym | Source |
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| (3beta,5beta,25S)-Spirostan-3-ol | ChEBI | | Parigenin | ChEBI | | (25S)-5beta-Spirostan-3beta-ol | Kegg | | (3b,5b,25S)-Spirostan-3-ol | Generator | | (3Β,5β,25S)-spirostan-3-ol | Generator | | (25S)-5b-Spirostan-3b-ol | Generator | | (25S)-5Β-spirostan-3β-ol | Generator | | Sarsasapogenine | HMDB | | Spirostan-3-ol, (3beta,5beta,25S)- (9ci) | HMDB | | Sarsasapogenin | ChEBI | | Epi-sarsasapogenin | MeSH | | Tigogenin | MeSH | | Sarsaponin | MeSH | | Sarsasapogenin, (3beta,5alpha,25S)-isomer | MeSH | | Smilagenin | MeSH | | Epismilagenin | MeSH | | Sarsasapogenin, (3beta,5alpha,25R)-isomer | MeSH | | Sarsasapogenin, (3beta,5beta)-isomer | MeSH | | Sarsasapogenin, (3beta,5beta,25R)-isomer | MeSH | | Sarsasapogenin, (3beta,5beta,25S)-isomer | MeSH | | (25S)-5beta-spirostan-3beta-ol | biospider | | (3beta,5beta,25S)-spirostan-3-ol | biospider | | Spirostan-3-ol, (3beta,5beta,25S)- (9CI) | biospider |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Chemical Formula | C27H44O3 |
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| IUPAC name | (1'R,2R,2'S,4'S,5S,7'S,8'R,9'S,12'S,13'S,16'S,18'R)-5,7',9',13'-tetramethyl-5'-oxaspiro[oxane-2,6'-pentacyclo[10.8.0.0²,⁹.0⁴,⁸.0¹³,¹⁸]icosane]-16'-ol |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C27H44O3/c1-16-7-12-27(29-15-16)17(2)24-23(30-27)14-22-20-6-5-18-13-19(28)8-10-25(18,3)21(20)9-11-26(22,24)4/h16-24,28H,5-15H2,1-4H3/t16-,17-,18+,19-,20+,21-,22-,23-,24-,25-,26-,27+/m0/s1 |
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| InChI Key | GMBQZIIUCVWOCD-WWASVFFGSA-N |
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| Isomeric SMILES | [H][C@]12C[C@@]3([H])[C@]4([H])CC[C@]5([H])C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@@]4([H])CC[C@]3(C)[C@@]1([H])[C@H](C)[C@@]1(CC[C@H](C)CO1)O2 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 416.646 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 416.329045277 |
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| Classification |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as triterpenoids. These are terpene molecules containing six isoprene units. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Prenol lipids |
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| Sub Class | Triterpenoids |
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| Direct Parent | Triterpenoids |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Triterpenoid
- Spirostane skeleton
- 3-hydroxysteroid
- Hydroxysteroid
- 3-beta-hydroxysteroid
- Steroid
- Ketal
- Oxane
- Tetrahydrofuran
- Cyclic alcohol
- Secondary alcohol
- Acetal
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Oxacycle
- Alcohol
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Disposition | Route of exposure: Biological location: Source: |
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| Process | Naturally occurring process: |
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| Role | Biological role: Industrial application: |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Physical state | Not Available | |
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| Physical Description | Not Available | |
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| Mass Composition | C 77.84%; H 10.64%; O 11.52% | DFC |
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| Melting Point | Mp 200-201.5° | DFC |
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| Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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| Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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| Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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| Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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| Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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| Charge | Not Available | |
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| Optical Rotation | [a]25D -75 (CHCl3) | DFC |
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| Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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| Density | Not Available | |
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| Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Sarsasapogenin, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0pbi-2129100000-ce00917c9402bf19f2cb | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Sarsasapogenin, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-05fr-4217900000-31efb237b024e3b8920a | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Sarsasapogenin, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Sarsasapogenin, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-014j-5039500000-2dc535b5234668294429 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0avi-5094100000-73cb8de52ed2c81a6008 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0pvi-9055000000-cd920b055b8c4a5478c0 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-014i-5003900000-c46f2a81526a3824ec01 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-014j-2019200000-3a3da9fcf5a22a3b2993 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0gb9-9025000000-662616db765aefc27d75 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-014i-0043900000-2b302fdea4f63c5306c1 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0ar0-1193300000-17ee1df0d3203669d2c3 | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-00b9-2590000000-9a82cac1ff37947e3a4a | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-014i-0000900000-67ea14fb7a26b9b2d929 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-014i-0001900000-ff4f5d155a47a38a5c07 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-02ta-0229700000-519f15705a81d147ae88 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| ChemSpider ID | 83145 |
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| ChEMBL ID | Not Available |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C03963 |
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| Pubchem Compound ID | 92095 |
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| Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | 15578 |
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| Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB30024 |
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| CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | HJR73-M:BZL38-V |
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| EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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| Dr. Duke ID | SARSASAPOGENIN|SARSAPOGENIN |
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| BIGG ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | C00003590 |
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| HET ID | Not Available |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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| GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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| SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia ID | Sarsasapogenin |
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| Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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| Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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| Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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| Associated Foods |
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| Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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| Food | | | Reference |
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| Biological Effects and Interactions |
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| Health Effects / Bioactivities | | Descriptor | ID | Definition | Reference |
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| Anti-psoriac | 52217 | An agent that reduces psoriasis symptoms, commonly used in managing plaque psoriasis, scalp psoriasis, and other inflammatory skin conditions, by inhibiting cell growth, reducing inflammation, and modulating the immune system. | DUKE | | Anti pyretic | 35493 | An agent that reduces fever, commonly used to relieve headache, pain, and discomfort associated with elevated body temperature, and to manage fever in various medical conditions, such as infections and inflammatory diseases. | DUKE |
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| Enzymes | Not Available |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Metabolism | Not Available |
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| Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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| Organoleptic Properties |
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| Flavours | Not Available |
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| Files |
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| MSDS | Not Available |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| General Reference | Not Available |
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| Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
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