Record Information
Version1.0
Creation date2010-04-08 22:04:56 UTC
Update date2019-11-26 02:56:21 UTC
Primary IDFDB001351
Secondary Accession NumbersNot Available
Chemical Information
FooDB NameGitonin
DescriptionF-gitonin is a member of the class of compounds known as steroidal saponins. Steroidal saponins are saponins in which the aglycone moiety is a steroid. The steroidal aglycone is usually a spirostane, furostane, spirosolane, solanidane, or curcubitacin derivative. F-gitonin is slightly soluble (in water) and a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). F-gitonin can be found in soft-necked garlic, which makes F-gitonin a potential biomarker for the consumption of this food product.
CAS Number39937-47-8
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP-2.2ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Acidic)11.76ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3.6ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count23ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count13ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area355.29 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count11ChemAxon
Refractivity244.47 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability111.25 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings10ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Chemical FormulaC50H82O23
IUPAC name(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-2-{[(2S,3R,4S,5R,6R)-2-{[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(1'R,2R,2'S,4'S,5R,7'S,8'R,9'S,12'S,13'S,15'R,16'R,18'S)-5,7',9',13'-tetramethyl-5'-oxaspiro[oxane-2,6'-pentacyclo[10.8.0.0^{2,9}.0^{4,8}.0^{13,18}]icosane]-15'-oloxy]oxan-3-yl]oxy}-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-4-{[(2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-3-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C50H82O23/c1-19-7-10-50(65-17-19)20(2)32-28(73-50)12-24-22-6-5-21-11-27(25(54)13-49(21,4)23(22)8-9-48(24,32)3)66-45-40(63)37(60)41(31(16-53)69-45)70-47-43(72-46-39(62)36(59)34(57)29(14-51)67-46)42(35(58)30(15-52)68-47)71-44-38(61)33(56)26(55)18-64-44/h19-47,51-63H,5-18H2,1-4H3
InChI KeyAULWDENWMBJIIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Isomeric SMILESCC1C2C(CC3C4CCC5CC(OC6OC(CO)C(OC7OC(CO)C(O)C(OC8OCC(O)C(O)C8O)C7OC7OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C7O)C(O)C6O)C(O)CC5(C)C4CCC23C)OC11CCC(C)CO1
Average Molecular Weight1051.1723
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight1050.52468893
Classification
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as steroidal saponins. These are saponins in which the aglycone moiety is a steroid. The steroidal aglycone is usually a spirostane, furostane, spirosolane, solanidane, or curcubitacin derivative.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassSteroids and steroid derivatives
Sub ClassSteroidal glycosides
Direct ParentSteroidal saponins
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Steroidal saponin
  • Triterpenoid
  • Spirostane skeleton
  • Oligosaccharide
  • 2-hydroxysteroid
  • Hydroxysteroid
  • Glycosyl compound
  • O-glycosyl compound
  • Ketal
  • Oxane
  • Cyclic alcohol
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Oxacycle
  • Acetal
  • Polyol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Primary alcohol
  • Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
OntologyNo ontology term
Physico-Chemical Properties
Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental
Spectra
SpectraNot Available
ChemSpider IDNot Available
ChEMBL IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDC08900
Pubchem Compound ID441888
Pubchem Substance IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Phenol-Explorer IDNot Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDNot Available
CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) IDHDD65-D:BZQ02-F
EAFUS IDNot Available
Dr. Duke IDGITONIN
BIGG IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDC00003578
HET IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
Flavornet IDNot Available
GoodScent IDNot Available
SuperScent IDNot Available
Wikipedia IDNot Available
Phenol-Explorer Metabolite IDNot Available
Duplicate IDSNot Available
Old DFC IDSNot Available
Associated Foods
FoodContent Range AverageReference
Processing...
Biological Effects and Interactions
Health Effects / BioactivitiesNot Available
EnzymesNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
BiosynthesisNot Available
Organoleptic Properties
FlavoursNot Available
Files
MSDSNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
General ReferenceNot Available
Content Reference— Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).