Record Information
Version1.0
Creation date2010-04-08 22:04:59 UTC
Update date2020-02-24 19:10:23 UTC
Primary IDFDB001474
Secondary Accession NumbersNot Available
Chemical Information
FooDB Namebeta-D-Glucosamine
DescriptionGlucosamine is an amino sugar and a prominent precursor in the biochemical synthesis of glycosylated proteins and lipids. Glucosamine is part of the structure of the polysaccharides chitosan and chitin, which compose the exoskeletons of crustaceans and other arthropods, cell walls in fungi and many higher organisms. In the US it is one of the most common non-vitamin, non-mineral, dietary supplements used by adults. beta-D-Glucosamine is found in common bean, yellow wax bean, and green bean.
CAS Number14257-69-3
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility551 g/LALOGPS
logP-2.7ALOGPS
logP-3ChemAxon
logS0.49ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)11.73ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)8.23ChemAxon
Physiological Charge1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count6ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count5ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area116.17 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count1ChemAxon
Refractivity37.58 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability16.48 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Chemical FormulaC6H13NO5
IUPAC name(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-amino-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,4,5-triol
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C6H13NO5/c7-3-5(10)4(9)2(1-8)12-6(3)11/h2-6,8-11H,1,7H2/t2-,3-,4-,5-,6-/m1/s1
InChI KeyMSWZFWKMSRAUBD-QZABAPFNSA-N
Isomeric SMILESN[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O
Average Molecular Weight179.1711
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight179.079372531
Classification
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hexoses. These are monosaccharides in which the sugar unit is a is a six-carbon containing moeity.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic oxygen compounds
ClassOrganooxygen compounds
Sub ClassCarbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates
Direct ParentHexoses
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Hexose monosaccharide
  • Amino saccharide
  • Oxane
  • 1,2-aminoalcohol
  • Hemiacetal
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Polyol
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Oxacycle
  • Primary amine
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Primary aliphatic amine
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Amine
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Disposition

Route of exposure:

Source:

Biological location:

Physico-Chemical Properties
Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental
Spectra
Spectra
EI-MS/GC-MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
GC-MSbeta-D-Glucosamine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0a4i-1930000000-641b9595094291e042bfSpectrum
GC-MSbeta-D-Glucosamine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0a4i-1920000000-cc14b9deaf38bb2e7f0bSpectrum
GC-MSbeta-D-Glucosamine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0a4i-0920000000-285efea59e96086f68a9Spectrum
GC-MSbeta-D-Glucosamine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0udi-0890000000-ad3197a0f8e9df6ace0bSpectrum
GC-MSbeta-D-Glucosamine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0udi-0890000000-d07dc76ed5b2a3a1fa73Spectrum
GC-MSbeta-D-Glucosamine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-00di-9820000000-b0321bba020e75223574Spectrum
GC-MSbeta-D-Glucosamine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0a4i-1930000000-641b9595094291e042bfSpectrum
GC-MSbeta-D-Glucosamine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0a4i-1920000000-cc14b9deaf38bb2e7f0bSpectrum
GC-MSbeta-D-Glucosamine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0a4i-0920000000-285efea59e96086f68a9Spectrum
GC-MSbeta-D-Glucosamine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0udi-0890000000-ad3197a0f8e9df6ace0bSpectrum
GC-MSbeta-D-Glucosamine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0udi-0890000000-d07dc76ed5b2a3a1fa73Spectrum
GC-MSbeta-D-Glucosamine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-00di-9820000000-b0321bba020e75223574Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSbeta-D-Glucosamine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0bvr-9300000000-3c6bb109320df13a5a49Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSbeta-D-Glucosamine, 4 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0v0r-8679600000-e17d034e525997129c3dSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSbeta-D-Glucosamine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSbeta-D-Glucosamine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
MS/MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , positivesplash10-03e9-0900000000-3e8831c89ee8d705db412017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , positivesplash10-03l9-9500000000-35d8aa59734319e98c202017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , positivesplash10-00di-9000000000-1440317d39cbf247d61a2017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , positivesplash10-006t-9000000000-3db0033f560f05d0137e2017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , positivesplash10-0005-9000000000-87345e602c89eb5bd1452017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positivesplash10-001i-0900000000-4ce3229d9ccd4fc5f76a2017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positivesplash10-001i-1900000000-72244a903a1a0f35ac2a2017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 30V, Positivesplash10-001i-1900000000-0d3a44f2c574c72c52842021-09-20View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - 30V, Positivesplash10-001i-1900000000-ee83224f103e5260cc042021-09-20View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-01q9-0900000000-4c88765919efa0ec2d2d2016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-03ea-6900000000-301590fbe90692448d5e2016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-052g-9100000000-d6a51790ce1df14a067a2016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-002r-9400000000-e43a7a5cb44f6c4615442016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-053r-9800000000-56b95ef43b164db5524d2016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-052f-9000000000-1434c5ce1e9649c1cbf12016-08-03View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0a4i-9300000000-6c60a7f332602832baaf2021-09-22View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0a4i-9200000000-77db29658fe1def3600e2021-09-22View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0a4l-9000000000-bd64268dc67588fc19692021-09-22View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-01ox-0900000000-400a58d3fc54c3aaa5982021-09-22View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-022c-9100000000-a61fa7431c3bb2a108d92021-09-22View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0006-9000000000-9d850e653d9a1cc1e5ee2021-09-22View Spectrum
NMRNot Available
ChemSpider ID390201
ChEMBL IDCHEMBL234432
KEGG Compound IDC08349
Pubchem Compound ID441477
Pubchem Substance IDNot Available
ChEBI ID28393
Phenol-Explorer IDNot Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB30091
CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) IDGZV30-O:FSH47-Y
EAFUS IDNot Available
Dr. Duke IDNot Available
BIGG ID34633
KNApSAcK IDC00001121
HET IDGCS
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
Flavornet IDNot Available
GoodScent IDNot Available
SuperScent IDNot Available
Wikipedia IDGlucosamine
Phenol-Explorer Metabolite IDNot Available
Duplicate IDSNot Available
Old DFC IDSNot Available
Associated Foods
FoodContent Range AverageReference
Processing...
Biological Effects and Interactions
Health Effects / BioactivitiesNot Available
EnzymesNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
BiosynthesisNot Available
Organoleptic Properties
FlavoursNot Available
Files
MSDSNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
General ReferenceNot Available
Content Reference— Shinbo, Y., et al. 'KNApSAcK: a comprehensive species-metabolite relationship database.' Plant Metabolomics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. 165-181.