Record Information
Version1.0
Creation date2010-04-08 22:05:26 UTC
Update date2020-09-17 15:39:09 UTC
Primary IDFDB002582
Secondary Accession NumbersNot Available
Chemical Information
FooDB NameChlorogenic acid
DescriptionChlorogenic acid, also known as chlorogenate or 3-caffeoylquinate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as quinic acids and derivatives. Quinic acids and derivatives are compounds containing a quinic acid moiety (or a derivative thereof), which is a cyclitol made up of a cyclohexane ring that bears four hydroxyl groups at positions 1,3.4, and 5, as well as a carboxylic acid at position 1. Chlorogenic acid is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Outside of the human body, Chlorogenic acid has been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as limes, cocoa beans, celery leaves, caraway, and epazotes. This could make chlorogenic acid a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods.
CAS Number327-97-9
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility3.44 g/LALOGPS
logP0.17ALOGPS
logP-0.27ChemAxon
logS-2ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)3.33ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3.2ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count8ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count6ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area164.75 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count5ChemAxon
Refractivity83.23 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability33.42 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings2ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Chemical FormulaC16H18O9
IUPAC name(1S,3R,4R,5R)-3-{[(2E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxy}-1,4,5-trihydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C16H18O9/c17-9-3-1-8(5-10(9)18)2-4-13(20)25-12-7-16(24,15(22)23)6-11(19)14(12)21/h1-5,11-12,14,17-19,21,24H,6-7H2,(H,22,23)/b4-2+/t11-,12-,14-,16+/m1/s1
InChI KeyCWVRJTMFETXNAD-JUHZACGLSA-N
Isomeric SMILESO[C@@H]1C[C@](O)(C[C@@H](OC(=O)\C=C\C2=CC(O)=C(O)C=C2)[C@@H]1O)C(O)=O
Average Molecular Weight354.3087
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight354.095082174
Classification
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as quinic acids and derivatives. Quinic acids and derivatives are compounds containing a quinic acid moiety (or a derivative thereof), which is a cyclitol made up of a cyclohexane ring that bears four hydroxyl groups at positions 1,3.4, And 5, as well as a carboxylic acid at position 1.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic oxygen compounds
ClassOrganooxygen compounds
Sub ClassAlcohols and polyols
Direct ParentQuinic acids and derivatives
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Quinic acid
  • Cinnamic acid or derivatives
  • Coumaric acid or derivatives
  • Hydroxycinnamic acid or derivatives
  • Cinnamic acid ester
  • Catechol
  • Styrene
  • 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • Cyclohexanol
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Phenol
  • Fatty acyl
  • Hydroxy acid
  • Benzenoid
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Alpha-hydroxy acid
  • Enoate ester
  • Alpha,beta-unsaturated carboxylic ester
  • Tertiary alcohol
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Polyol
  • Carbonyl group
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic homomonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Foods

Fruits and vegetables:

Beverages:

Physico-Chemical Properties
Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental
Spectra
Spectra
EI-MS/GC-MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
GC-MSChlorogenic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-052b-0975000000-7ff0681e9983191145acSpectrum
GC-MSChlorogenic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-052b-0975000000-25fbc0fd86e2102b1846Spectrum
GC-MSChlorogenic acid, 6 TMS, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0a4j-1897000000-1bf40e61c8b016f6d1feSpectrum
GC-MSChlorogenic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-052b-0975000000-7ff0681e9983191145acSpectrum
GC-MSChlorogenic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-052b-0975000000-25fbc0fd86e2102b1846Spectrum
GC-MSChlorogenic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrumsplash10-0a4j-1897000000-1bf40e61c8b016f6d1feSpectrum
Predicted GC-MSChlorogenic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positivesplash10-000l-9424000000-5a5e7a151673f74acf94Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSChlorogenic acid, 4 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positivesplash10-004i-3322039000-dccdea510eeadb723d61Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSChlorogenic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableSpectrum
MS/MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-03di-0900000000-c967ed2de6bc445ffb022012-07-25View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-03di-0900000000-4fb0aa23529c84f7e8292012-07-25View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-029j-1900000000-7ae6eafda8c4a3c225172012-07-25View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - FD-B (Unknown) , Positivesplash10-0udi-0009000000-378f6298ca04165195252012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V, Negativesplash10-0udi-0009000000-0b3427977e0c1f9d6a752012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V, Negativesplash10-0006-0901000000-e3869338c5312cfd01a22012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V, Negativesplash10-0006-0900000000-4f7df62a909594e8dabf2012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 40V, Negativesplash10-0006-0900000000-4438cf2b7d3dd0ca06a42012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 50V, Negativesplash10-000f-3900000000-a7982b43b83d191b26512012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V, Positivesplash10-08fr-0927000000-708aeb0e652c03f8b1db2012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V, Positivesplash10-03di-0900000000-ae6e117173e672cfa4e82012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V, Positivesplash10-03di-0900000000-9847301060b85490005a2012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 40V, Positivesplash10-03di-0900000000-2bcf6303448c0b3ed50a2012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 50V, Positivesplash10-00li-2900000000-0943d4e9b9fc1a7d947f2012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-IT (LC/MSD Trap XCT, Agilent Technologies) , Positivesplash10-03di-0900000000-6d376727bd1d633ce2052012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-IT (LC/MSD Trap XCT, Agilent Technologies) , Positivesplash10-01ot-0900000000-8515e331dca6691469af2012-08-31View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - DI-ESI-qTof , Negativesplash10-000i-0900000000-21182fce172fa6b497d02017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-qTof , Positivesplash10-03di-2900000000-0cab1210002740e149b42017-09-14View Spectrum
MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negativesplash10-0udl-0609000000-83c24cdc722253a221332017-09-14View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-0918000000-3ee17b66f5461b5349a22017-07-26View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-03g3-0902000000-adb0080c9976132686562017-07-26View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-004j-1900000000-837dabfad864902782242017-07-26View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0zfu-0519000000-d321b79970ee8839fc242017-07-26View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-06vm-1922000000-410b2ca167dfdb9d0a542017-07-26View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0002-0900000000-090aec697972e64791aa2017-07-26View Spectrum
NMR
TypeDescriptionView
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, experimental)Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted)Spectrum
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted)Spectrum
2D NMR[1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental)Spectrum
ChemSpider ID1405788
ChEMBL IDCHEMBL284616
KEGG Compound IDC00852
Pubchem Compound ID1794427
Pubchem Substance IDNot Available
ChEBI ID16112
Phenol-Explorer ID948
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB03164
CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) IDCMM44-X:CMM44-X
EAFUS IDNot Available
Dr. Duke ID3-O-CAFFEOYLQUINIC-ACID|CAFFEOYL-3-QUINIC-ACID|CHLOROGENIC-ACID|CAFFETANNIC-ACID
BIGG IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDC00002724
HET IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
Flavornet IDNot Available
GoodScent IDNot Available
SuperScent IDNot Available
Wikipedia IDChlorogenic_acid
Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID475
Duplicate IDSNot Available
Old DFC IDSNot Available
Associated Foods
FoodContent Range AverageReference
Processing...
Biological Effects and Interactions
Health Effects / Bioactivities
EnzymesNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
BiosynthesisNot Available
Organoleptic Properties
FlavoursNot Available
Files
MSDSshow
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
General ReferenceNot Available
Content Reference— Rothwell JA, Pérez-Jiménez J, Neveu V, Medina-Ramon A, M'Hiri N, Garcia Lobato P, Manach C, Knox K, Eisner R, Wishart D, Scalbert A. (2013) Phenol-Explorer 3.0: a major update of the Phenol-Explorer database to incorporate data on the effects of food processing on polyphenol content. Database, 10.1093/database/bat070.
— Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
— Shinbo, Y., et al. 'KNApSAcK: a comprehensive species-metabolite relationship database.' Plant Metabolomics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. 165-181.