Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:05:45 UTC |
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Update date | 2020-09-17 15:31:09 UTC |
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Primary ID | FDB003339 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Chemical Information |
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FooDB Name | Octanal |
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Description | Caprylaldehyde also known as Octanal, or aldehyde C8, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as medium-chain aldehydes, which are aldehydes with a chain length between 6 and 12 carbon atoms. Octanal is a fatty aldehyde lipid molecule. It is produced by hydroformylation of heptene and the dehydrogenation of 1-octanol ( doi:10.1002/14356007.a01_321.pub2 ). Caprylaldehyde is very hydrophobic, practically insoluble in water, and relatively neutral. Octanal is colorless or lightly yellow tinged fragrant liquid with a fruit-like (green, orange, rose, coconut) odor and a waxy, citrus or fruity taste. It occurs naturally in citrus (such as blood orange, lime, mandarin, orange) and other oils from bergamot, blood orange, lime, lemon, grapefruit, orange peel and yuzu peel. Caprylaldehyde is found in carrot root, celery shoot and leaf, ceylon cinnamon leaf, rose and witch hazel leaf ( http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/data/rw1000251.html#tooccur). It is used commercially as a component in perfumes and in flavor production for the food industry. It is also used as a raw material for surfactants, for conditioners, for disinfectants and for plasticizers. It is used as an oil base for lubricants of synthetic resin and for emulsifiers of emulsion polymerization. Octanal is also used as a material for creams and ointments. Additionally, octanal is used as a masking agent, a perfuming agent and a viscosity controlling agent in the food and cosmetic industry. |
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CAS Number | 124-13-0 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Synonym | Source |
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1-Caprylaldehyde | ChEBI | 1-Octaldehyde | ChEBI | 1-Octanal | ChEBI | 1-Octylaldehyde | ChEBI | Aldehyde C-8 | ChEBI | C-8 Aldehyde | ChEBI | Caprylaldehyd | ChEBI | Caprylaldehyde | ChEBI | Caprylic aldehyde | ChEBI | Kaprylaldehyd | ChEBI | N-Caprylaldehyde | ChEBI | N-Octaldehyde | ChEBI | N-Octanal | ChEBI | N-Octyl aldehyde | ChEBI | N-Octylal | ChEBI | Octan-1-al | ChEBI | Octanaldehyde | ChEBI | Octanoic aldehyde | ChEBI | Octylaldehyd | ChEBI | Octylaldehyde | ChEBI | Oktanal | ChEBI | Oktylaldehyd | ChEBI | Aldehyde C8 | HMDB | Antifoam-LF | HMDB | Octaldehyde | HMDB | Octanal | MeSH | Antifoam-lf | HMDB | Capryl aldehyde | biospider | FEMA 2797 | db_source | N-Caprylic aldehyde | biospider | Octyl aldehyde | db_source |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Chemical Formula | C8H16O |
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IUPAC name | octanal |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C8H16O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9/h8H,2-7H2,1H3 |
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InChI Key | NUJGJRNETVAIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | CCCCCCCC=O |
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Average Molecular Weight | 128.212 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 128.120115134 |
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Classification |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as medium-chain aldehydes. These are an aldehyde with a chain length containing between 6 and 12 carbon atoms. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organic oxygen compounds |
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Class | Organooxygen compounds |
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Sub Class | Carbonyl compounds |
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Direct Parent | Medium-chain aldehydes |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Medium-chain aldehyde
- Alpha-hydrogen aldehyde
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | Property | Value | Reference |
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Physical state | Liquid | |
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Physical Description | Not Available | |
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Mass Composition | C 74.94%; H 12.58%; O 12.48% | DFC |
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Melting Point | -23 oC | |
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Boiling Point | Bp20 72° | DFC |
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Experimental Water Solubility | 0.56 mg/mL at 25 oC | YALKOWSKY,SH & DANNENFELSER,RM (1992) |
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Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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Charge | Not Available | |
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Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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Density | d204 0.82 | DFC |
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Refractive Index | n26D 1.4167 | DFC |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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EI-MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-052f-9000000000-23d54ae7b45c372a7325 | 2015-03-01 | View Spectrum | GC-MS | Octanal, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-052f-9000000000-fe177a98511039e9f7a6 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Octanal, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-052f-9000000000-5116ccc02f51ccb0e86a | Spectrum | GC-MS | Octanal, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-052f-9000000000-b395bc62397f2d3ead7d | Spectrum | GC-MS | Octanal, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-000x-9000000000-70ec440a61fb95915131 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Octanal, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-000i-9200000000-f67b980d2d2a991b2179 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Octanal, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-000i-9300000000-2f4aa9d5b7cd47e5d002 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Octanal, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0udi-4970000000-957d3c05049cd98e4df4 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Octanal, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-052f-9000000000-fe177a98511039e9f7a6 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Octanal, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-052f-9000000000-5116ccc02f51ccb0e86a | Spectrum | GC-MS | Octanal, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-052f-9000000000-b395bc62397f2d3ead7d | Spectrum | GC-MS | Octanal, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-000x-9000000000-70ec440a61fb95915131 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Octanal, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-000i-9200000000-f67b980d2d2a991b2179 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Octanal, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-000i-9300000000-2f4aa9d5b7cd47e5d002 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Octanal, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0udi-4970000000-957d3c05049cd98e4df4 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Octanal, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0adl-9000000000-e3eb771931f18e535c7b | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Octanal, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Octanal, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - EI-B (HITACHI RMU-6M) , Positive | splash10-052f-9000000000-afbedb8b18342773ec25 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - EI-B (HITACHI M-80B) , Positive | splash10-052f-9000000000-5116ccc02f51ccb0e86a | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - EI-B (HP 5970) , Positive | splash10-052f-9000000000-e20fdcbb6710ee07f303 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - EI-B (HITACHI RMU-6M) , Positive | splash10-000x-9000000000-70ec440a61fb95915131 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 35V, Positive | splash10-03di-5900000000-bfe65c70c387eb909dfe | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-004i-1900000000-e4de633fb7345cb25ac3 | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-01t9-9600000000-ffa4810bd6f0997adbe2 | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-052f-9000000000-0663d075e83465e0b94a | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-004i-0900000000-54dee15774147b509eee | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-004i-3900000000-0c41e22b27b06ecc562d | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0006-9000000000-7cb58e4c39970a374f81 | 2015-05-27 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-004i-0900000000-e8448bc978ba2df6edde | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-004i-2900000000-6d2914c732c6d3bc363a | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-05mo-9000000000-e50228b21fdc354e7b1e | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0a4l-9000000000-834db11e54f8e63184e9 | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0a4l-9000000000-35e82065f007831a2582 | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-052f-9000000000-2e7e4295287c08d9ab42 | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Type | Description | | View |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 90 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25.16 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, methanol, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, methanol, experimental) | | Spectrum | 2D NMR | [1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental) | | Spectrum |
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External Links |
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ChemSpider ID | 441 |
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ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL18407 |
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KEGG Compound ID | C01545 |
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Pubchem Compound ID | 454 |
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Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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HMDB ID | HMDB01140 |
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CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | CWB57-S:CWB57-S |
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EAFUS ID | 2747 |
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Dr. Duke ID | OCTYL-ALDEHYDE|OCTAN-1-AL|OCTANAL|N-OCTANAL |
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BIGG ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | C00030880 |
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HET ID | OYA |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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Flavornet ID | 124-13-0 |
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GoodScent ID | rw1000251 |
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SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia ID | Not Available |
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Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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Associated Foods |
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Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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Food | | | Reference |
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Biological Effects and Interactions |
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Health Effects / Bioactivities | Descriptor | ID | Definition | Reference |
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flavor | 48318 | A substance, extract, or preparation for diffusing or imparting an agreeable or attractive smell. | DUKE | perfumery | 48318 | A substance, extract, or preparation for diffusing or imparting an agreeable or attractive smell. | DUKE |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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Organoleptic Properties |
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Flavours | Flavor | Citations |
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fat |
- Arn, H, Acree TE. “Flavornet: A database of aroma compounds based on odor potency in natural products”. Developments in Food Science 40 (1998): 27. doi:10.1016/S0167-4501(98)80029-0
| soap |
- Arn, H, Acree TE. “Flavornet: A database of aroma compounds based on odor potency in natural products”. Developments in Food Science 40 (1998): 27. doi:10.1016/S0167-4501(98)80029-0
| lemon |
- Arn, H, Acree TE. “Flavornet: A database of aroma compounds based on odor potency in natural products”. Developments in Food Science 40 (1998): 27. doi:10.1016/S0167-4501(98)80029-0
| green |
- Arn, H, Acree TE. “Flavornet: A database of aroma compounds based on odor potency in natural products”. Developments in Food Science 40 (1998): 27. doi:10.1016/S0167-4501(98)80029-0
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| aldehydic |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| waxy |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| citrus |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| orange peel |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| fatty |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
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Files |
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MSDS | show |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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General Reference | Not Available |
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Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004). — Shinbo, Y., et al. 'KNApSAcK: a comprehensive species-metabolite relationship database.' Plant Metabolomics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. 165-181.
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