| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:05:53 UTC |
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| Update date | 2019-11-26 02:59:27 UTC |
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| Primary ID | FDB003636 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Chemical Information |
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| FooDB Name | Manganese |
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| Description | Manganese is a chemical element, designated by the symbol Mn. It has the atomic number 25. Manganese(II) ions function as cofactors for a number of enzymes in higher organisms, where they are essential in detoxification of superoxide free radicals. The element is a required trace mineral for all known living organisms. [Wikipedia]. Manganese is found in many foods, some of which are egg roll, hyacinth bean, popcorn, and nutmeg. |
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| CAS Number | 7439-96-5 |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Synonym | Source |
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| 25MN | ChEBI | | Mangan | ChEBI | | Manganeso | ChEBI | | Manganum | ChEBI | | Mn | ChEBI | | MANGANESE (II) ion | ChEBI | | Manganese, ion (mn2+) | ChEBI | | Manganese(II) | ChEBI | | Manganous ion | ChEBI | | Mn(2+) | ChEBI | | Mn2+ | ChEBI |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Chemical Formula | Mn |
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| IUPAC name | manganese |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/Mn |
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| InChI Key | PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Isomeric SMILES | [Mn] |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 54.938 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 54.938049636 |
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| Classification |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of inorganic compounds known as homogeneous transition metal compounds. These are inorganic compounds containing only metal atoms,with the largest atom being a transition metal atom. |
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| Kingdom | Inorganic compounds |
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| Super Class | Homogeneous metal compounds |
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| Class | Homogeneous transition metal compounds |
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| Sub Class | Not Available |
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| Direct Parent | Homogeneous transition metal compounds |
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| Alternative Parents | Not Available |
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| Substituents | - Homogeneous transition metal
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| Molecular Framework | Not Available |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Ontology | No ontology term |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Physical state | Solid | |
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| Physical Description | Not Available | |
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| Mass Composition | Not Available | |
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| Melting Point | 1244 oC | |
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| Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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| Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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| Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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| Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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| Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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| Charge | Not Available | |
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| Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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| Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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| Density | Not Available | |
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| Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | Not Available |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-6f3891a406ae3fe4f883 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-6f3891a406ae3fe4f883 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-6f3891a406ae3fe4f883 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0udi-9000000000-c3110d268939143a5f80 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0udi-9000000000-c3110d268939143a5f80 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0udi-9000000000-c3110d268939143a5f80 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| ChemSpider ID | 25916 |
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| ChEMBL ID | Not Available |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C19610 |
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| Pubchem Compound ID | 27854 |
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| Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB01333 |
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| CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | Not Available |
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| EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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| Dr. Duke ID | MANGANESE |
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| BIGG ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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| HET ID | MN |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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| GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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| SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia ID | Manganese |
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| Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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| Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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| Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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| Associated Foods |
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| Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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| Food | | | Reference |
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| Biological Effects and Interactions |
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| Health Effects / Bioactivities | | Descriptor | ID | Definition | Reference |
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| Anti-alcoholic | 52217 | An agent that reduces alcohol cravings and withdrawal symptoms, commonly used in managing alcohol dependence and addiction, aiding in the treatment of alcohol use disorder by blocking the rewarding aspects of alcohol consumption. | DUKE | | Anti-anemic | 52217 | An agent that treats or prevents anemia by increasing red blood cell production or enhancing iron utilization, commonly used to manage iron-deficiency anemia, vitamin deficiency anemia, and other blood disorders, promoting healthy oxygen delivery to tissues and organs. | DUKE | | Anti-arthritic | 52217 | An agent that reduces joint inflammation and alleviates symptoms of arthritis, commonly used in managing rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, and other inflammatory joint disorders, to improve mobility and quality of life. | DUKE | | Anti-diabetic | 52217 | An agent that regulates blood sugar levels, enhancing insulin sensitivity or secretion. Therapeutically, it's used to manage diabetes, reducing symptoms and complications, and commonly prescribed to treat type 1 and 2 diabetes, as well as gestational diabetes. | DUKE | | Anti discotic | | An agent that prevents disc-shaped liquid crystalization, potentially used in managing lipid-related disorders. Its biological role involves inhibiting abnormal lipid arrangements, with therapeutic applications in treating conditions like atherosclerosis and lipid storage diseases, and key medical uses in reducing inflammation and improving cellular membrane stability. | DUKE | | Anti dyskinetic | | An agent that relieves or prevents dyskinesia, improving voluntary movement. It plays a biological role in regulating motor function, and has therapeutic applications in managing Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, and other movement disorders, reducing involuntary movements and improving motor control. | DUKE | | Anti epileptic | 52217 | An agent that reduces seizure frequency and severity, commonly used in managing epilepsy, seizure disorders, and neuropathic pain. It stabilizes neuronal membranes, modulates neurotransmitter release, and inhibits abnormal electrical activity in the brain, providing therapeutic relief from convulsions and seizures. | DUKE | | Anti osteoporotic | 52217 | An agent that prevents or treats osteoporosis by promoting bone density, reducing bone resorption, and increasing calcium absorption, commonly used in managing osteoporosis, osteopenia, and preventing fractures. | DUKE | | Anti-ototic | 52217 | An agent that prevents or treats ototoxicity, reducing damage to the ear or hearing caused by certain medications or chemicals, commonly used to protect hearing in patients undergoing chemotherapy or taking ototoxic medications. | DUKE | | Anti-oxidant | 22586 | An agent that neutralizes free radicals, reducing oxidative stress and cell damage. Its biological role involves protecting cells from harm, and it has therapeutic applications in managing chronic diseases, such as cancer, diabetes, and neurodegenerative disorders, with key medical uses including anti-aging, anti-inflammatory, and cardio protective effects. | DUKE | | Anti premenstrual syndrome | 52217 | An agent that alleviates symptoms of premenstrual syndrome (PMS), reducing physical and emotional discomfort. Its biological role involves regulating hormonal fluctuations, and its therapeutic applications include managing mood swings, bloating, and breast tenderness. Key medical uses include treating PMS, premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD), and other menstrual-related disorders. | DUKE | | Anti syndrome-X | 52217 | An agent that improves insulin sensitivity, reducing glucose and lipid levels. It plays a biological role in regulating metabolic pathways, and has therapeutic applications in managing insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, and cardiovascular disease, making it a key medical use in preventing and treating metabolic syndrome. | DUKE | | Hypoglycemic | 35526 | An agent that lowers blood glucose levels, playing a crucial role in glucose metabolism. Therapeutically, it is used to manage diabetes and insulin resistance, with key medical applications in treating type 1 and 2 diabetes, and preventing diabetic complications. | DUKE |
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| Enzymes | | Name | Gene Name | UniProt ID |
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| Cob(I)yrinic acid a,c-diamide adenosyltransferase, mitochondrial | MMAB | Q96EY8 | | UDP-N-acetylglucosamine--peptide N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase 110 kDa subunit | OGT | O15294 | | Polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 13 | GALNT13 | Q68VI8 | | Pp-GalNAc-transferase 20 | GALNT20 | Q2L4S5 | | Chondroitin sulfate N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 2 | CSGALNACT2 | Q8N6G5 | | Beta-1,3-N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase bGnT-2 | bGnT-2 | Q9NY97 |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Metabolism | Not Available |
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| Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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| Organoleptic Properties |
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| Flavours | Not Available |
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| Files |
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| MSDS | show |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| General Reference | Not Available |
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| Content Reference | — Saxholt, E., et al. 'Danish food composition databank, revision 7.' Department of Nutrition, National Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark (2008).
— U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service. 2008. USDA National Nutrient Database for Standard Reference, Release 21. Nutrient Data Laboratory Home Page.
— Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
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