Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:06:20 UTC |
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Update date | 2019-11-26 03:00:09 UTC |
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Primary ID | FDB004651 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Chemical Information |
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FooDB Name | Carnaubic acid |
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Description | Lignoceric acid, also known as N-tetracosanoic acid or tetraeicosanoate, is a member of the class of compounds known as very long-chain fatty acids. Very long-chain fatty acids are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains at least 22 carbon atoms. Thus, lignoceric acid is considered to be a fatty acid lipid molecule. Lignoceric acid is practically insoluble (in water) and a weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). Lignoceric acid can be found in a number of food items such as hazelnut, cheese, rye bread, and cetacea (dolphin, porpoise, whale), which makes lignoceric acid a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. Lignoceric acid can be found primarily in blood and feces, as well as in human fibroblasts tissue. Lignoceric acid exists in all eukaryotes, ranging from yeast to humans. In humans, lignoceric acid is involved in a couple of metabolic pathways, which include adrenoleukodystrophy, x-linked and beta oxidation of very long chain fatty acids. Lignoceric acid is also involved in carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase deficiency, which is a metabolic disorder. Lignoceric acid, or tetracosanoic acid, is the saturated fatty acid with formula C23H47COOH. It is found in wood tar, various cerebrosides, and in small amounts in most natural fats. The fatty acids of peanut oil contain small amounts of lignoceric acid (1.1% – 2.2%). This fatty acid is also a byproduct of lignin production . |
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CAS Number | 557-59-5 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Synonym | Source |
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CH3-[CH2]22-COOH | ChEBI | Lignoceric acid | ChEBI | Lignozerinsaeure | ChEBI | N-Tetracosanoic acid | ChEBI | Tetracosanic acid | ChEBI | Tetracosansaeure | ChEBI | Tetracosoic acid | ChEBI | Tetraeicosanoic acid | ChEBI | Tetraicosanoic acid | ChEBI | Lignocerate | Generator | N-Tetracosanoate | Generator | Tetracosanate | Generator | Tetracosoate | Generator | Tetraeicosanoate | Generator | Tetraicosanoate | Generator | Tetracosanoate | Generator | Lignoceric acid, silver (1+) salt | HMDB | Lignoceric acid, sodium salt | HMDB | Lignoceric acid, potassium salt | HMDB | Tetracosanoic acid, potassium salt (1:1) | HMDB | Potassium tetracosanoate | HMDB | Tetracosanoic acid | MeSH | FA(24:0) | PhytoBank |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Chemical Formula | C24H48O2 |
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IUPAC name | tetracosanoic acid |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C24H48O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20-21-22-23-24(25)26/h2-23H2,1H3,(H,25,26) |
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InChI Key | QZZGJDVWLFXDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O |
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Average Molecular Weight | 368.6367 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 368.36543078 |
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Classification |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as very long-chain fatty acids. These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains at least 22 carbon atoms. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Fatty Acyls |
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Sub Class | Fatty acids and conjugates |
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Direct Parent | Very long-chain fatty acids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Very long-chain fatty acid
- Straight chain fatty acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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Process | Naturally occurring process: |
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Role | Industrial application: Biological role: |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | Property | Value | Reference |
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Physical state | Not Available | |
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Physical Description | Not Available | |
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Mass Composition | Not Available | |
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Melting Point | Not Available | |
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Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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Charge | Not Available | |
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Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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Density | Not Available | |
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Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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EI-MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-0avl-9200000000-6a6f857b59886189b246 | 2014-09-20 | View Spectrum | GC-MS | Carnaubic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0159-1900000000-3507c183bf018486d18f | Spectrum | GC-MS | Carnaubic acid, 1 TMS, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0159-2900000000-9dedfb3583ae4e553948 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Carnaubic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-07bf-9000000000-2ae141518702212751a7 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Carnaubic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0159-1900000000-3507c183bf018486d18f | Spectrum | GC-MS | Carnaubic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0159-2900000000-9dedfb3583ae4e553948 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Carnaubic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0159-1900000000-2826f8c66ba3647dda0f | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Carnaubic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0006-7690000000-51ad38c3eba8f98c3565 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Carnaubic acid, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00g0-9550000000-6d38b4af18d7872e12a9 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Carnaubic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, Positive (Annotated) | splash10-016r-0509000000-b590f3868a4aa3c86803 | 2012-07-25 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, Positive (Annotated) | splash10-004i-0903000000-a6d1b482b61c2d36ee1d | 2012-07-25 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, Positive (Annotated) | splash10-004i-0900000000-4ef3dd8c92115a6d4e0c | 2012-07-25 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - EI-B (HITACHI M-80B) , Positive | splash10-07bf-9000000000-2ae141518702212751a7 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) , Positive | splash10-0a4i-0900000000-3c3e69329be8a7148076 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 20V, Negative | splash10-004r-0791000000-10ab351997f48e512657 | 2017-08-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 10V, Negative | splash10-004r-0791000000-10ab351997f48e512657 | 2017-08-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 30V, Negative | splash10-004r-0791000000-10ab351997f48e512657 | 2017-08-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 20V, Negative | splash10-014i-0009000000-5c9df57aa4e8e48bd80f | 2017-09-12 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 10V, Negative | splash10-014i-0009000000-a22a23dbfe780a163a38 | 2017-09-12 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 10V, Negative | splash10-014i-0009000000-7907c6ab3ef19e9cdf86 | 2017-09-12 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 30V, Negative | splash10-014i-0009000000-847587fdc96a653e9651 | 2017-09-12 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-TOF , negative | splash10-014i-0009000000-5c9df57aa4e8e48bd80f | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-TOF , negative | splash10-014i-0009000000-a22a23dbfe780a163a38 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-TOF , negative | splash10-014i-0009000000-847587fdc96a653e9651 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positive | splash10-0a4i-0900000000-3c3e69329be8a7148076 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 30V, Positive | splash10-014i-0009000000-847587fdc96a653e9651 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 30V, Negative | splash10-014i-0009000000-7bccb707d42bca681a58 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-014i-0009000000-a22a23dbfe780a163a38 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0udi-0009000000-48bd2e6f8cbaa8fda6bd | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0kmi-2339000000-6881995e14be93cee803 | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0a4l-6982000000-bcce0a5d41ac456500c7 | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-014i-0009000000-249bc2a1e0da9132abb1 | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-01ba-0009000000-bb2e8d3e4fc1a5f88c77 | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0a4l-9113000000-18bb969031b0d8959a2f | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Type | Description | | View |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 50.18 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum | 2D NMR | [1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum |
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External Links |
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ChemSpider ID | Not Available |
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ChEMBL ID | Not Available |
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KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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Pubchem Compound ID | Not Available |
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Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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HMDB ID | Not Available |
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CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | Not Available |
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EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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Dr. Duke ID | CARNAUBIC-ACID |
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BIGG ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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HET ID | Not Available |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia ID | Not Available |
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Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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Associated Foods |
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Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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Food | | | Reference |
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Biological Effects and Interactions |
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Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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Organoleptic Properties |
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Flavours | Not Available |
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Files |
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MSDS | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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General Reference | Not Available |
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Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
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