Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:06:23 UTC |
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Update date | 2019-11-26 03:00:13 UTC |
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Primary ID | FDB004763 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Chemical Information |
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FooDB Name | Ethyl benzene |
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Description | Ethyl benzene, also known as ethylbenzol or alpha-methyltoluene, belongs to benzene and substituted derivatives class of compounds. Those are aromatic compounds containing one monocyclic ring system consisting of benzene. Ethyl benzene can be found in black walnut and safflower, which makes ethyl benzene a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. Ethyl benzene can be found primarily in blood and feces. Ethyl benzene exists in all eukaryotes, ranging from yeast to humans. Ethyl benzene is formally rated as possibly a carcinogenic (IARC 2B) potentially toxic compound. Ethyl benzene is an organic compound with the formula C6H5CH2CH3. It is a highly flammable, colorless liquid with an odor similar to that of gasoline. This monocyclic aromatic hydrocarbon is important in the petrochemical industry as an intermediate in the production of styrene, the precursor to polystyrene, a common plastic material. In 2012, more than 99% of ethylbenzene produced was consumed in the production of styrene. Ethyl benzene is also used to make other chemicals, in fuel, and as a solvent in inks, rubber adhesives, varnishes, and paints. Ethyl benzene exposure can be determined by testing for the breakdown products in urine . Following oral exposure, a gastric lavage is recommended. Protect airway by placement in Trendelenburg and left lateral decubitus position or by endotracheal intubation. Control any seizures first. Following inhalation, move patient to fresh air. Monitor for respiratory distress. If cough or difficulty breathing develops, evaluate for respiratory tract irritation, bronchitis, or pneumonitis. Administer oxygen and assist ventilation as required. Following eye exposure, irrigate exposed eyes with copious amounts of room temperature water for at least 15 minutes. In case of dermal exposure, remove contaminated clothing and wash exposed area thoroughly with soap and water. Treat dermal irritation or burns with standard topical therapy. Patients developing dermal hypersensitivity reactions may require treatment with systemic or topical corticosteroids or antihistamines. Some chemicals can produce systemic poisoning by absorption through intact skin. Carefully observe patients with dermal exposure for the development of any systemic signs or symptoms and administer symptomatic treatment as necessary (T36) (T3DB). |
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CAS Number | 100-41-4 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Synonym | Source |
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alpha-Methyltoluene | ChEBI | Aethylbenzol | ChEBI | Ethylbenzol | ChEBI | Ethylenzene | ChEBI | Phenylethane | ChEBI | a-Methyltoluene | Generator | Α-methyltoluene | Generator | 1-Ethylbenzene | HMDB | EB | HMDB | Ethylbenzene | HMDB | α-methyltoluene | biospider | Aethylbenzol(german) | biospider | Alpha-methyltoluene | biospider | Aromatic hydrocarbons, C12-20 | biospider | Aromatic hydrocarbons, C12-2O | biospider | Benzene, ethenyl | biospider | Benzene, ethyl- | biospider | Benzene, ethyl-, benzylated | biospider | Ethyl benzene | biospider | Ethyl benzene(dot) | biospider | Ethyl-benzene | biospider | Ethylbenzeen | biospider | Ethylbenzene [un1175] [flammable Liquid] | biospider | Etilbenzene | biospider | Etylobenzen | biospider | ghl.PD_Mitscher_leg0.1024 | biospider | HSDB 84 | biospider | PYL | biospider |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Chemical Formula | C8H10 |
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IUPAC name | ethylbenzene |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C8H10/c1-2-8-6-4-3-5-7-8/h3-7H,2H2,1H3 |
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InChI Key | YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | CCC1=CC=CC=C1 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 106.165 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 106.07825032 |
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Classification |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as benzene and substituted derivatives. These are aromatic compounds containing one monocyclic ring system consisting of benzene. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Benzenoids |
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Class | Benzene and substituted derivatives |
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Sub Class | Not Available |
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Direct Parent | Benzene and substituted derivatives |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Aromatic hydrocarbon
- Unsaturated hydrocarbon
- Hydrocarbon
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | Health effect: |
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Disposition | Source: Route of exposure: Biological location: |
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Process | Naturally occurring process: |
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Role | Environmental role: |
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Physico-Chemical Properties |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | Property | Value | Reference |
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Physical state | liquid | |
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Physical Description | Not Available | |
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Mass Composition | Not Available | |
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Melting Point | -94.9 oC | |
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Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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Experimental Water Solubility | 0.169 mg/mL at 25 oC | SANEMASA,I et al. (1982) |
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Experimental logP | 3.15 | HANSCH,C ET AL. (1995) |
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Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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Charge | Not Available | |
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Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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Density | Not Available | |
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Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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EI-MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-0006-9100000000-1cec483f116a110c0c16 | 2014-09-20 | View Spectrum | GC-MS | Ethyl benzene, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0006-9000000000-e311097b1353d1f46e6e | Spectrum | GC-MS | Ethyl benzene, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0006-9200000000-c2b5306fbaeb48134d6b | Spectrum | GC-MS | Ethyl benzene, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0a4i-1900000000-ff5c54f00a3ae0d72793 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Ethyl benzene, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0006-9000000000-e311097b1353d1f46e6e | Spectrum | GC-MS | Ethyl benzene, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0006-9200000000-c2b5306fbaeb48134d6b | Spectrum | GC-MS | Ethyl benzene, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0a4i-1900000000-ff5c54f00a3ae0d72793 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Ethyl benzene, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-052f-9300000000-c7e86064f086caf02674 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Ethyl benzene, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-0900000000-3d28e81794c61465b233 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-1900000000-ea2447a1e61e24730a44 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-052f-9100000000-1824048a45b025a1f4aa | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-0900000000-8ca4acb96694435a7851 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-0900000000-5b9ea9d3d5b6f3bbb587 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0a70-9600000000-dc68589987b1b4f1e625 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-0900000000-f8066873e5f243968d61 | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-056r-9300000000-2aecf2aac0a60843c353 | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-00ou-9000000000-2708ae8f35c96209bba0 | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-0900000000-861947f0491f909a2588 | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-2900000000-1204b096ce8c38491d80 | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-004i-9000000000-fc58e0949de9ca4842ff | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Type | Description | | View |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 90 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25.16 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum |
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External Links |
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ChemSpider ID | Not Available |
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ChEMBL ID | Not Available |
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KEGG Compound ID | C07111 |
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Pubchem Compound ID | 7500 |
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Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 16101 |
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Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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DrugBank ID | DB01722 |
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HMDB ID | Not Available |
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CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | Not Available |
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EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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Dr. Duke ID | ETHYLBENZENE |
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BIGG ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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HET ID | Not Available |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia ID | Not Available |
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Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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Associated Foods |
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Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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Food | | | Reference |
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Biological Effects and Interactions |
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Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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Organoleptic Properties |
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Flavours | Not Available |
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Files |
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MSDS | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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General Reference | Not Available |
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Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
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