Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:06:40 UTC |
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Update date | 2024-11-29 22:25:37 UTC |
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Primary ID | FDB005417 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Chemical Information |
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FooDB Name | Guanidino acetic acid |
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Description | Guanidino acetic acid, also known as guanidinoacetate or glycocyamine, belongs to alpha amino acids and derivatives class of compounds. Those are amino acids in which the amino group is attached to the carbon atom immediately adjacent to the carboxylate group (alpha carbon), or a derivative thereof. Guanidino acetic acid is slightly soluble (in water) and a weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). Guanidino acetic acid can be found in apple and loquat, which makes guanidino acetic acid a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. Guanidino acetic acid can be found primarily in most biofluids, including cellular cytoplasm, feces, urine, and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), as well as in human brain, kidney and liver tissues. In humans, guanidino acetic acid is involved in a couple of metabolic pathways, which include arginine and proline metabolism and glycine and serine metabolism. Guanidino acetic acid is also involved in several metabolic disorders, some of which include dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency (DHPD), hyperprolinemia type II, prolinemia type II, and hyperornithinemia-hyperammonemia-homocitrullinuria [hhh-syndrome]. Moreover, guanidino acetic acid is found to be associated with chronic renal failure and schizophrenia. Guanidino acetic acid is a non-carcinogenic (not listed by IARC) potentially toxic compound. Chronic Exposure: Kidney dialysis is usually needed to relieve the symptoms of uremic syndrome until normal kidney function can be restored. |
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CAS Number | 352-97-6 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Synonym | Source |
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Glycocyamine | ChEBI | Guanidinoacetate | ChEBI | N-(Carbamimidoyl)glycine | ChEBI | N-[Amino(imino)methyl]glycine | ChEBI | N-Amidinoglycine | ChEBI | Guanidinoacetic acid | Kegg | Guanidoacetate | Generator | (Carboxymethyl)-guanidine | HMDB | 2-[[Amino(imino)methyl]amino]acetate | HMDB | 2-[[Amino(imino)methyl]amino]acetic acid | HMDB | a-Guanidinoacetate | HMDB | a-Guanidinoacetic acid | HMDB | alpha-Guanidinoacetate | HMDB | alpha-Guanidinoacetic acid | HMDB | b-Guanidinoacetate | HMDB | b-Guanidinoacetic acid | HMDB | beta-Guanidinoacetate | HMDB | beta-Guanidinoacetic acid | HMDB | Betacyamine | HMDB | Betasyamine | HMDB | Guanidineacetate | HMDB | Guanidineacetic acid | HMDB | Guanidylacetate | HMDB | Guanidylacetic acid | HMDB | Guanyl glycine | HMDB | N-Amidino-glycine | HMDB | [(Aminoiminomethyl)amino]-acetate | HMDB | [(Aminoiminomethyl)amino]-acetic acid | HMDB | Glycocyamine, 2-(14)C-labeled | HMDB | Glycocyamine, ion (1-) | HMDB | Glycocyamine monohydrochloride | HMDB |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Chemical Formula | C3H7N3O2 |
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IUPAC name | 2-carbamimidamidoacetic acid |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C3H7N3O2/c4-3(5)6-1-2(7)8/h1H2,(H,7,8)(H4,4,5,6) |
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InChI Key | BPMFZUMJYQTVII-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | NC(=N)NCC(O)=O |
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Average Molecular Weight | 117.1066 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 117.053826483 |
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Classification |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alpha amino acids and derivatives. These are amino acids in which the amino group is attached to the carbon atom immediately adjacent to the carboxylate group (alpha carbon), or a derivative thereof. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organic acids and derivatives |
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Class | Carboxylic acids and derivatives |
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Sub Class | Amino acids, peptides, and analogues |
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Direct Parent | Alpha amino acids and derivatives |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Alpha-amino acid or derivatives
- Guanidine
- Carboximidamide
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Imine
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | Health effect: |
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Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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Role | Biological role: Industrial application: |
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Physico-Chemical Properties |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | Property | Value | Reference |
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Physical state | Not Available | |
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Physical Description | Not Available | |
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Mass Composition | Not Available | |
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Melting Point | Not Available | |
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Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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Charge | Not Available | |
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Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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Density | Not Available | |
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Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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GC-MS | Guanidino acetic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00di-0901000000-4a89fe463d29379e6339 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Guanidino acetic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00di-0911000000-542baca9dcca73225bf0 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Guanidino acetic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-006t-0911200000-bb7ea068f193f39c283b | Spectrum | GC-MS | Guanidino acetic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00di-0901000000-4a89fe463d29379e6339 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Guanidino acetic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-00di-0911000000-542baca9dcca73225bf0 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Guanidino acetic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-006t-0911200000-bb7ea068f193f39c283b | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Guanidino acetic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0006-9100000000-c703c631a81e400681bd | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Guanidino acetic acid, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00dl-9700000000-1dae820000c4f9ec1662 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Guanidino acetic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Guanidino acetic acid, TMS_1_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Guanidino acetic acid, TMS_1_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Guanidino acetic acid, TMS_1_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Guanidino acetic acid, TBDMS_1_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Guanidino acetic acid, TBDMS_1_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Guanidino acetic acid, TBDMS_1_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Guanidino acetic acid, TBDMS_1_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, Positive (Annotated) | splash10-016r-7900000000-4777d20e1ab29262427e | 2012-07-24 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, Positive (Annotated) | splash10-00dl-9000000000-a1b5501bf0f7a9b0489d | 2012-07-24 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, Positive (Annotated) | splash10-0006-9100000000-b61a48cf749b57a2c77e | 2012-07-24 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) , Positive | splash10-0gk9-7900000000-5ba298286886c1fabdf5 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) , Negative | splash10-00di-9100000000-a5b77a913821d637210f | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negative | splash10-00di-9100000000-a5b77a913821d637210f | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positive | splash10-0gk9-7900000000-5ba298286886c1fabdf5 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - , positive | splash10-014i-6900000000-4d655a894c702bdfdb59 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0006-9000000000-23d5c2795ed49f043127 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-00di-9000000000-ae360cd8919c8fbce3ee | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-014i-0900000000-93406e2cdb79770abc7d | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00di-9000000000-c6bd00733ea6fa3f6e5d | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0ab9-9000000000-2667e0007de6a723415e | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0100-9400000000-c5561d5ccaf260c048ec | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0g29-9400000000-421d076c4b6868ca69fa | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-014i-0900000000-53db4bf2729a2990a938 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-05fu-9000000000-2cad7322e574eb992175 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 35V, Positive | splash10-01di-9800000000-967331a78fe4a7917408 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-00dl-9000000000-7b281fae734baaa2695d | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-014i-4900000000-1b831140a3071dd98e0c | 2017-07-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-00di-9300000000-b27aea734be08f5d2ddc | 2017-07-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-00dl-9000000000-dea2f28faa5430d7e56f | 2017-07-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00xr-9500000000-1ba345c7064e9cb70f9c | 2017-07-26 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-00di-9000000000-6864d4355d3462fbc69f | 2017-07-26 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0006-9000000000-1c36299ab8746bbf67a5 | 2017-07-26 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Type | Description | | View |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 125 MHz, H2O, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | 2D NMR | [1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 400 MHz, H2O, experimental) | | Spectrum |
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External Links |
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ChemSpider ID | Not Available |
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ChEMBL ID | Not Available |
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KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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Pubchem Compound ID | Not Available |
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Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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HMDB ID | Not Available |
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CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | Not Available |
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EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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Dr. Duke ID | GUANIDINOACETIC-ACID |
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BIGG ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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HET ID | Not Available |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia ID | Not Available |
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Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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Associated Foods |
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Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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Food | | | Reference |
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Biological Effects and Interactions |
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Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Pathways | Name | SMPDB Link | KEGG Link |
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Metabolism and Physiological Effects of Creatinine | SMP0123283 | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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Organoleptic Properties |
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Flavours | Not Available |
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Files |
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MSDS | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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General Reference | Not Available |
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Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
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