Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:06:51 UTC |
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Update date | 2020-09-17 15:35:39 UTC |
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Primary ID | FDB005820 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Chemical Information |
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FooDB Name | 1,4-Dimethylbenzene |
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Description | p-Xylene, also known as para-xylene or p-methyltoluene, compounds known as benzene and substituted derivatives. These are aromatic compounds containing one monocyclic ring system consisting of benzene which is substituted by a variable number of methyl groups in different positions. As such, p-xylene is a monocyclic benzene carrying two methyl groups at positions 1 and 4. p-Xylene occurs naturally in petroleum and coal tar. It is a constitutional isomer of m-xylene and o-xylene, the mixture being called xylene or xylenes. It is emitted by most combustion sources, including automobile exhaust and tobacco smoke. p-Xylene is a colorless, slightly oily flammable liquid. p-Xylene has been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as pepper (C. annuum), green bell peppers, parsley, yellow bell peppers, and red bell peppers. This could make p-xylene a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. p-Xylene is a potentially toxic compound. Inhaling p-xylene can cause dizziness, headache, drowsiness, and nausea. If p-xylene is ingested one's mouth should be rinsed, and vomiting should not be induced. p-Xylene can cause issues with the central nervous system and if swallowed could cause chemical pneumonitis when breathed into the lungs. It is a component in the production of terephthalic acid for polyesters such as polyethylene terephthalate (generally known as PET). |
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CAS Number | 106-42-3 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Synonym | Source |
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1,4-Dimethylbenzene | ChEBI | 1,4-Dimethylbenzol | ChEBI | 4-Methyltoluene | ChEBI | 4-Xylene | ChEBI | p-Dimethylbenzene | ChEBI | p-Methyltoluene | ChEBI | p-Xylol | ChEBI | PARA-xylene | ChEBI | 1,4-Xylene | HMDB | Paraxylene | HMDB | 1, 4-Xylene | biospider | 1,4-dimethyl-benzene ( p-xylene) | biospider | Benzene, 1,4-dimethyl- | biospider | Benzene, p-dimethyl- | biospider | Chromar | biospider | P-dimethylbenzene | biospider | p-Xylene [UN1307] [Flammable liquid] | biospider | p-XYLENE- D10 | biospider | P-xylol | biospider | Para-xylene | biospider | PXY | biospider | Scintillar | biospider | Xylene, p- | biospider | Xylene, p-isomer | biospider |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Chemical Formula | C8H10 |
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IUPAC name | 1,4-xylene |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C8H10/c1-7-3-5-8(2)6-4-7/h3-6H,1-2H3 |
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InChI Key | URLKBWYHVLBVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | CC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 106.165 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 106.07825032 |
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Classification |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as p-xylenes. These are aromatic compounds that contain a p-xylene moiety, which is a monocyclic benzene carrying exactly two methyl groups at the 1- and 4-positions. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Benzenoids |
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Class | Benzene and substituted derivatives |
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Sub Class | Xylenes |
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Direct Parent | p-Xylenes |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - P-xylene
- Aromatic hydrocarbon
- Unsaturated hydrocarbon
- Hydrocarbon
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Physiological effect | Health effect: |
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Disposition | Source: Route of exposure: Biological location: |
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Process | Naturally occurring process: |
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Role | Environmental role: |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | Property | Value | Reference |
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Physical state | liquid | |
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Physical Description | Not Available | |
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Mass Composition | Not Available | |
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Melting Point | 13.25 oC | |
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Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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Experimental Water Solubility | 0.162 mg/mL at 25 oC | SANEMASA,I et al. (1982) |
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Experimental logP | 3.15 | HANSCH,C ET AL. (1995) |
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Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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Charge | Not Available | |
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Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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Density | Not Available | |
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Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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EI-MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-052f-9500000000-313b5b919e2804de352e | 2014-09-20 | View Spectrum | GC-MS | 1,4-Dimethylbenzene, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-052f-9400000000-4b2097f841009fc7a1f9 | Spectrum | GC-MS | 1,4-Dimethylbenzene, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-052f-9400000000-58e5d57804187b27c6c5 | Spectrum | GC-MS | 1,4-Dimethylbenzene, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0a4i-0900000000-3bf7450495bd2c1b9ae3 | Spectrum | GC-MS | 1,4-Dimethylbenzene, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-052f-9400000000-4b2097f841009fc7a1f9 | Spectrum | GC-MS | 1,4-Dimethylbenzene, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-052f-9400000000-58e5d57804187b27c6c5 | Spectrum | GC-MS | 1,4-Dimethylbenzene, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0a4i-0900000000-3bf7450495bd2c1b9ae3 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 1,4-Dimethylbenzene, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0a4i-4900000000-1ec9768719ddef2a0c60 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 1,4-Dimethylbenzene, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | 1,4-Dimethylbenzene, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-0900000000-4772806c99a8f48026de | 2016-08-01 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-0900000000-8925e888b29ad16f979b | 2016-08-01 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0pdi-9300000000-cad6676e80b49deb4ca3 | 2016-08-01 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-0900000000-987fa9bb840efccd55d2 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-0900000000-987fa9bb840efccd55d2 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-4900000000-5f8059855d9428f65159 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-4900000000-4ad4cb819bede18f8cf0 | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-004i-9100000000-cd6c0b30c7e9933348f5 | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0fvl-9000000000-a902105af7410297b68e | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-0900000000-861947f0491f909a2588 | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-0900000000-861947f0491f909a2588 | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-3900000000-e442490a7749a4a80a2a | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Type | Description | | View |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25.16 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum |
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External Links |
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ChemSpider ID | Not Available |
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ChEMBL ID | Not Available |
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KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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Pubchem Compound ID | Not Available |
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Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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HMDB ID | Not Available |
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CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | Not Available |
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EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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Dr. Duke ID | 1-4-DIMETHYLBENZENE|P-XYLENE |
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BIGG ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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HET ID | Not Available |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia ID | Not Available |
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Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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Associated Foods |
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Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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Food | | | Reference |
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Biological Effects and Interactions |
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Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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Organoleptic Properties |
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Flavours | Not Available |
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Files |
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MSDS | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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General Reference | Not Available |
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Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
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