Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:07:22 UTC |
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Update date | 2019-11-26 03:01:22 UTC |
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Primary ID | FDB006932 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Chemical Information |
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FooDB Name | Genkwanin |
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Description | Genkwanin, also known as 5,4'-dihydroxy-7-methoxyflavone or 7-methylapigenin, is a member of the class of compounds known as 7-o-methylated flavonoids. 7-o-methylated flavonoids are flavonoids with methoxy groups attached to the C7 atom of the flavonoid backbone. Thus, genkwanin is considered to be a flavonoid lipid molecule. Genkwanin is practically insoluble (in water) and a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). Genkwanin is a bitter tasting compound and can be found in a number of food items such as winter savory, sweet basil, rosemary, and common sage, which makes genkwanin a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. Genkwanin is an O-methylated flavone, a type of flavonoid. It can be found in the seeds of Alnus glutinosa, and the leaves of the ferns Notholaena bryopoda and Asplenium normale . |
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CAS Number | 437-64-9 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Synonym | Source |
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5,4'-Dihydroxy-7-methoxyflavone | ChEBI | 7-Methylapigenin | ChEBI | Apigenin 7-methyl ether | ChEBI | 5,4'-Dihydroxy-7-methoxy-flavone | MeSH | Gengkwanin | MeSH | 7-Methoxyapigenin | biospider | Flavone, 4',5-dihydroxy-7-methoxy- | biospider |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Chemical Formula | C16H12O5 |
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IUPAC name | 5-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-7-methoxy-4H-chromen-4-one |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C16H12O5/c1-20-11-6-12(18)16-13(19)8-14(21-15(16)7-11)9-2-4-10(17)5-3-9/h2-8,17-18H,1H3 |
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InChI Key | JPMYFOBNRRGFNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | COC1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C=C(OC2=C1)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 284.2635 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 284.068473494 |
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Classification |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 7-o-methylated flavonoids. These are flavonoids with methoxy groups attached to the C7 atom of the flavonoid backbone. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Phenylpropanoids and polyketides |
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Class | Flavonoids |
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Sub Class | O-methylated flavonoids |
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Direct Parent | 7-O-methylated flavonoids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - 7-methoxyflavonoid-skeleton
- 4'-hydroxyflavonoid
- 5-hydroxyflavonoid
- Flavone
- Hydroxyflavonoid
- Chromone
- Benzopyran
- 1-benzopyran
- Anisole
- 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Alkyl aryl ether
- Pyranone
- Phenol
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Benzenoid
- Pyran
- Vinylogous acid
- Heteroaromatic compound
- Ether
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Oxacycle
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Ontology | No ontology term |
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Physico-Chemical Properties |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | Property | Value | Reference |
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Physical state | Not Available | |
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Physical Description | Not Available | |
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Mass Composition | Not Available | |
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Melting Point | Not Available | |
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Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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Charge | Not Available | |
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Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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Density | Not Available | |
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Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | Genkwanin, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0api-0490000000-6e28b2f70361c3857bc8 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Genkwanin, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Genkwanin, TMS_1_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Genkwanin, TMS_1_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Genkwanin, TMS_2_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Genkwanin, TBDMS_1_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Genkwanin, TBDMS_1_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Genkwanin, TBDMS_2_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 20V, Negative | splash10-0002-0092000000-3852931919159fd64dee | 2017-08-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 30V, Negative | splash10-0002-0092000000-3852931919159fd64dee | 2017-08-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF , Negative | splash10-001i-0090000000-b4de09d6b13f8987a7b3 | 2017-08-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 10V, Negative | splash10-001i-0090000000-b4de09d6b13f8987a7b3 | 2017-08-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - ESI-TOF 40V, Negative | splash10-001i-0090000000-b4de09d6b13f8987a7b3 | 2017-08-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-001i-0090000000-761f15526ca32fccbaa8 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 30V, Positive | splash10-014i-0090000000-a1705d73399beaa8e2ab | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-014i-0290000000-7f0762551fb6c96fab9b | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-00lr-0090000000-4c3de81663f050010211 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-000i-0090000000-48b0cfa4eb278c783549 | 2016-08-01 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-000i-0090000000-d571128e46a9202a99df | 2016-08-01 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0690-5790000000-43a3927f6080d754ccdc | 2016-08-01 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-001i-0090000000-243fa002e2c9b43143d8 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-001i-0090000000-c8f598172556f5ff8f98 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0gb9-3980000000-6bf33d87804cef5b630f | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-000i-0090000000-51f99bf4d16155b2c7b0 | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-000i-0090000000-39c52a7d28f2585ac7da | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0006-0290000000-9c76e61c1a47fed55973 | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-001i-0090000000-7f636dc82b3c124c742e | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-00lu-0090000000-771fb90f7f8f8ca72452 | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Not Available |
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External Links |
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ChemSpider ID | Not Available |
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ChEMBL ID | Not Available |
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KEGG Compound ID | C10046 |
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Pubchem Compound ID | 5281617 |
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Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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HMDB ID | Not Available |
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CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | Not Available |
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EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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Dr. Duke ID | GENKWANIN |
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BIGG ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | C00001043 |
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HET ID | Not Available |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia ID | Not Available |
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Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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Associated Foods |
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Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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Food | | | Reference |
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Biological Effects and Interactions |
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Health Effects / Bioactivities | Descriptor | ID | Definition | Reference |
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anti bacterial | 33282 | A substance that kills or slows the growth of bacteria. | DUKE | pesticide | 25944 | Strictly, a substance intended to kill pests. In common usage, any substance used for controlling, preventing, or destroying animal, microbiological or plant pests. | DUKE | purgative | 50503 | An agent that produces a soft formed stool, and relaxes and loosens the bowels, typically used over a protracted period, to relieve constipation. Compare with cathartic, which is a substance that accelerates defecation. A substances can be both a laxative and a cathartic. | DUKE |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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Organoleptic Properties |
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Flavours | Flavor | Citations |
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bitter |
- Ayana Wiener, Marina Shudler, Anat Levit, Masha Y. Niv. BitterDB: a database of bitter compounds. Nucleic Acids Res 2012, 40(Database issue):D413-419. DOI:10.1093/nar/gkr755
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Files |
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MSDS | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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General Reference | Not Available |
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Content Reference | — Shinbo, Y., et al. 'KNApSAcK: a comprehensive species-metabolite relationship database.' Plant Metabolomics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. 165-181. — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
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