| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:07:56 UTC |
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| Update date | 2025-11-18 23:07:11 UTC |
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| Primary ID | FDB008135 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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| Chemical Information |
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| FooDB Name | 2-Methylbutanoic acid |
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| Description | Ethylmethylacetic acid, also known as alpha-methyl butyric acid or a-methyl butyrate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as methyl-branched fatty acids. These are fatty acids with an acyl chain that has a methyl branch. Usually, they are saturated and contain only one or more methyl group. However, branches other than methyl may be present. Based on a literature review a small amount of articles have been published on Ethylmethylacetic acid. |
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| CAS Number | 116-53-0 |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Synonym | Source |
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| 2-Methybutyric acid | ChEBI | | alpha-Methyl butyric acid | ChEBI | | alpha-Methylbutyric acid | ChEBI | | Butane-2-carboxylic acid | ChEBI | | Methylethylacetic acid | ChEBI | | 2-Methylbutyric acid | Kegg | | 2-Methybutyrate | Generator | | a-Methyl butyrate | Generator | | a-Methyl butyric acid | Generator | | alpha-Methyl butyrate | Generator | | Α-methyl butyrate | Generator | | Α-methyl butyric acid | Generator | | a-Methylbutyrate | Generator | | a-Methylbutyric acid | Generator | | alpha-Methylbutyrate | Generator | | Α-methylbutyrate | Generator | | Α-methylbutyric acid | Generator | | Butane-2-carboxylate | Generator | | Methylethylacetate | Generator | | 2-Methylbutyrate | Generator | | Ethylmethylacetate | Generator | | (+/-)-2-methylbutyrate | HMDB | | (+/-)-2-methylbutyric acid | HMDB | | 2-Ethylpropionate | HMDB | | 2-Ethylpropionic acid | HMDB | | 2-Methyl butyrate | HMDB | | 2-Methyl butyric acid | HMDB | | 2-Methylbutanoate | HMDB, Generator | | 2-Methylbutanoic acid | HMDB | | D-2-Methyl butyrate | HMDB | | D-2-Methyl butyric acid | HMDB | | DL-2-Methy butyrate | HMDB | | DL-2-Methy butyric acid | HMDB | | DL-2-Methylbutyrate | HMDB | | DL-2-Methylbutyric acid | HMDB | | 2-Methylbutyrate, (+-)-isomer | MeSH, HMDB | | 2-Methylbutyrate, sodium salt | MeSH, HMDB | | RS-2-Methylbutyrate | MeSH, HMDB | | Ethylmethylacetic acid | ChEBI | | 2-Ethylpropanoic acid | manual | | 2-Methyl-n-butyric acid | manual | | Active valeric acid | manual | | alpha-Methyl-n-butyric acid | manual | | Butyric acid, 2-methyl- (6CI,8CI) | manual | | Butyric acid, alpha-methyl- (3CI) | manual | | FEMA 2695 | db_source | | α-methyl butyrate | Generator | | α-methyl butyric acid | Generator | | α-methylbutyrate | Generator | | α-methylbutyric acid | Generator |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Chemical Formula | C5H10O2 |
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| IUPAC name | 2-methylbutanoic acid |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C5H10O2/c1-3-4(2)5(6)7/h4H,3H2,1-2H3,(H,6,7) |
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| InChI Key | WLAMNBDJUVNPJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Isomeric SMILES | CCC(C)C(O)=O |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 102.1317 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 102.068079564 |
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| Classification |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as methyl-branched fatty acids. These are fatty acids with an acyl chain that has a methyl branch. Usually, they are saturated and contain only one or more methyl group. However, branches other than methyl may be present. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Fatty Acyls |
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| Sub Class | Fatty acids and conjugates |
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| Direct Parent | Methyl-branched fatty acids |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Methyl-branched fatty acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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| Process | Naturally occurring process: |
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| Role | Industrial application: Biological role: |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Physical state | Solid | |
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| Physical Description | Not Available | |
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| Mass Composition | C 58.80%; H 9.87%; O 31.33% | DFC |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | |
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| Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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| Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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| Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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| Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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| Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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| Charge | Not Available | |
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| Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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| Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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| Density | Not Available | |
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| Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| EI-MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-05i0-9000000000-5202133990304f535e3e | 2015-03-01 | View Spectrum | | GC-MS | 2-Methylbutanoic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-05i3-9000000000-0aaa78177c0a6f4e0f30 | Spectrum | | GC-MS | 2-Methylbutanoic acid, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-05i3-9000000000-0aaa78177c0a6f4e0f30 | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 2-Methylbutanoic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-056r-9000000000-2909ffab0f5a63851edf | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 2-Methylbutanoic acid, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-05dr-9200000000-d03c368f82e8aafbbf2e | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 2-Methylbutanoic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 2-Methylbutanoic acid, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - EI-B (HITACHI M-80B) , Positive | splash10-05i3-9000000000-1b5a036458bffab2edb2 | 2012-08-31 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0udr-9500000000-015593bb5625d47062e0 | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0a4r-9100000000-9cefc93a02ed409afaa7 | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-4c09f00d4b395429c15f | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0udr-9500000000-015593bb5625d47062e0 | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0a4r-9100000000-9cefc93a02ed409afaa7 | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-4c09f00d4b395429c15f | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0udi-2900000000-91099c4563c2a38048c7 | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0pb9-9500000000-614d914711126947b2cc | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-0c48b735fe7cb3bd438f | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0udi-2900000000-91099c4563c2a38048c7 | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0pb9-9500000000-614d914711126947b2cc | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-0c48b735fe7cb3bd438f | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0udi-0900000000-4c159e60dacc58e6ba98 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0udi-2900000000-3de63f631f358f44d663 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-49980d35bd5bcf94041b | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0zg0-9500000000-ebceed22ebf0c3f30cbf | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-ee8b144eb008ebfb745c | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0a4l-9000000000-b0c600bc4b289c4f5f6d | 2021-09-23 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | | Type | Description | | View |
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| 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H2O, experimental) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 90 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25.16 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum |
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| External Links |
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| ChemSpider ID | 8012 |
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| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL1160012 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C18319 |
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| Pubchem Compound ID | 8314 |
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| Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | 37070 |
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| Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB02176 |
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| CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | DCL63-Q:DCL63-Q |
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| EAFUS ID | 2287 |
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| Dr. Duke ID | 2-METHYL-BUTANOIC-ACID|2-METHYL-BUTYRIC-ACID |
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| BIGG ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | C00029461 |
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| HET ID | Not Available |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| Flavornet ID | 116-53-0 |
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| GoodScent ID | rw1056421 |
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| SuperScent ID | 8314 |
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| Wikipedia ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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| Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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| Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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| Associated Foods |
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| Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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| Food | | | Reference |
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| Biological Effects and Interactions |
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| Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
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| Enzymes | Not Available |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Metabolism | Not Available |
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| Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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| Organoleptic Properties |
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| Flavours | | Flavor | Citations |
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| cheese |
- Arn, H, Acree TE. “Flavornet: A database of aroma compounds based on odor potency in natural products”. Developments in Food Science 40 (1998): 27. doi:10.1016/S0167-4501(98)80029-0
| | sweat |
- Arn, H, Acree TE. “Flavornet: A database of aroma compounds based on odor potency in natural products”. Developments in Food Science 40 (1998): 27. doi:10.1016/S0167-4501(98)80029-0
| | sour |
- Dunkel, M. et al. SuperScent – a database of flavors and scents. Nucleic Acids Research 2008, doi:10.1093/nar/gkn695
| | strawberry |
- Dunkel, M. et al. SuperScent – a database of flavors and scents. Nucleic Acids Research 2008, doi:10.1093/nar/gkn695
| | pungent |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| | acid |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| | roquefort cheese |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
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| Files |
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| MSDS | show |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| General Reference | Not Available |
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| Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
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