| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:08:01 UTC |
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| Update date | 2020-09-17 15:31:45 UTC |
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| Primary ID | FDB008319 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Chemical Information |
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| FooDB Name | 3-Methyl-1-butylamine |
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| Description | 3-Methyl-1-butylamine, also known as isoamylamine or 3,3-dimethylpropylamine, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as monoalkylamines (specifically, a primary amine). These are organic compounds containing a primary aliphatic amine group. 3-Methyl-1-butylamine is a weak basic compound (based on its pKa). 3-Methyl-1-butylamine is an ammonia and unpleasant tasting compound. It has been detected, but not quantified, in several different foods, such as green vegetables, spinachs, alcoholic beverages, pomes, and french plantains. |
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| CAS Number | 107-85-7 |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Synonym | Source |
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| 1-Amino-3-methylbutane | ChEBI | | 3,3-Dimethylpropylamine | ChEBI | | 3-Methylbutanamine | ChEBI | | gamma-Isoamylamine | ChEBI | | Isoamylamine | ChEBI | | Isobutylcarbylamine | ChEBI | | Isovalerylamine | ChEBI | | Leucamine | ChEBI | | Isopentylamine | Kegg | | g-Isoamylamine | Generator | | Γ-isoamylamine | Generator | | 1-Aminoisopentane | HMDB | | 3,3-Dimethyl-propylamine | HMDB | | 3-Methyl-1-butanamine | HMDB | | 3-Methyl-1-butanamine, 9ci | HMDB | | 3-Methyl-butylamine | HMDB | | 3-METHYLBUTAN-1-amine | HMDB | | 3-Methylbutylamine | HMDB, MeSH | | FEMA 3219 | HMDB | | Isoamylamine, reag | HMDB | | laquo gammaraquo -Isoamylamine | HMDB | | LEN | HMDB | | Monoisoamylamine | HMDB | | Monoisopentylamine | HMDB | | Isoamylamine hydrochloride | MeSH, HMDB | | Isoamylamine carbonate (1:1) | MeSH, HMDB | | «gamma»-isoamylamine | biospider | | 1-Butanamine, 3-methyl- | biospider | | 3-Methyl-1-butanamine, 9CI | db_source | | 3-METHYLBUTAN-1-AMINE | biospider | | Butylamine, 3-methyl- | biospider | | Gamma-isoamylamine | biospider | | Laquo gammaraquo -isoamylamine | HMDB | | Propylamine, 3,3-dimethyl- | biospider | | γ-isoamylamine | Generator |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Chemical Formula | C5H13N |
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| IUPAC name | 3-methylbutan-1-amine |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C5H13N/c1-5(2)3-4-6/h5H,3-4,6H2,1-2H3 |
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| InChI Key | BMFVGAAISNGQNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Isomeric SMILES | CC(C)CCN |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 87.1634 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 87.104799421 |
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| Classification |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as monoalkylamines. These are organic compounds containing an primary aliphatic amine group. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organic nitrogen compounds |
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| Class | Organonitrogen compounds |
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| Sub Class | Amines |
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| Direct Parent | Monoalkylamines |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Organopnictogen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Primary aliphatic amine
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Physical state | Not Available | |
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| Physical Description | Not Available | |
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| Mass Composition | C 68.90%; H 15.03%; N 16.07% | DFC |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | |
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| Boiling Point | Bp 232° | DFC |
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| Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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| Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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| Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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| Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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| Charge | Not Available | |
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| Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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| Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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| Density | Not Available | |
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| Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| EI-MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-001i-9000000000-6bbe2b2e1994246ba25c | 2015-03-01 | View Spectrum | | GC-MS | 3-Methyl-1-butylamine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-001i-9000000000-a38f41cef45a48b3b69d | Spectrum | | GC-MS | 3-Methyl-1-butylamine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-001i-9000000000-a38f41cef45a48b3b69d | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 3-Methyl-1-butylamine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-001i-9000000000-250861c17f6653736aa3 | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | 3-Methyl-1-butylamine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , positive | splash10-000i-9000000000-469a52d1e9797b41e3be | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , positive | splash10-006x-9000000000-fc2643a5767684b8bc95 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , positive | splash10-0006-9000000000-000e48c943499c169bdd | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , positive | splash10-0006-9000000000-ccfecc37aae2b909c394 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , positive | splash10-000f-9000000000-6ce1c7de6adde7b9b85c | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0079-9000000000-7fc3dae42e58a875d315 | 2017-09-01 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-00di-9000000000-dbc7a46550f8a1ee57bf | 2017-09-01 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0ab9-9000000000-262c4fd7c95dcc6eaf8f | 2017-09-01 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-000i-9000000000-f7528eebb5e541382ef9 | 2017-09-01 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-000i-9000000000-2dc7fbcba7e740af6082 | 2017-09-01 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-066r-9000000000-08df561ff8b1d510b437 | 2017-09-01 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-001r-9000000000-02b05e2623e9036ba029 | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-001r-9000000000-a7a1e628a927737990e7 | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-00du-9000000000-f0dbf3f43767c4a4ac17 | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0079-9000000000-3f085e3bda443c51cc9f | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-05fr-9000000000-b743c332bb84f5864106 | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0006-9000000000-5002c7b10e36c65cc5bd | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | | Type | Description | | View |
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| 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 15.09 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum |
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| External Links |
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| ChemSpider ID | 7606 |
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| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL42003 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C02640 |
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| Pubchem Compound ID | 7894 |
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| Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB31659 |
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| CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | DGB97-H:DGB97-H |
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| EAFUS ID | 1899 |
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| Dr. Duke ID | ISOPENTYL-AMINE|ISOAMYL-AMINE |
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| BIGG ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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| HET ID | LEN |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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| GoodScent ID | rw1035551 |
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| SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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| Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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| Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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| Associated Foods |
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| Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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| Food | | | Reference |
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| Biological Effects and Interactions |
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| Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
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| Enzymes | Not Available |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Metabolism | Not Available |
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| Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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| Organoleptic Properties |
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| Flavours | | Flavor | Citations |
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| unpleasant |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| | ammonia |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
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| Files |
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| MSDS | Not Available |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| General Reference | Not Available |
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| Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
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