| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:08:43 UTC |
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| Update date | 2019-11-26 03:03:29 UTC |
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| Primary ID | FDB009611 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Chemical Information |
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| FooDB Name | (+/-)-2-Hydroxypiperitone |
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| Description | (+/-)-2-hydroxypiperitone, also known as 2-hydroxy-6-isopropyl-3-methyl-2-cyclohexen-1-one or barosma camphor, is a member of the class of compounds known as menthane monoterpenoids. Menthane monoterpenoids are monoterpenoids with a structure based on the o-, m-, or p-menthane backbone. P-menthane consists of the cyclohexane ring with a methyl group and a (2-methyl)-propyl group at the 1 and 4 ring position, respectively. The o- and m- menthanes are much rarer, and presumably arise by alkyl migration of p-menthanes. Thus, (+/-)-2-hydroxypiperitone is considered to be an isoprenoid lipid molecule (+/-)-2-hydroxypiperitone is slightly soluble (in water) and a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). (+/-)-2-hydroxypiperitone is a blackcurrant, buchu, and leaves tasting compound found in blackcurrant, peppermint, and spearmint, which makes (+/-)-2-hydroxypiperitone a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. |
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| CAS Number | 490-03-9 |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Synonym | Source |
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| 2-Hydroxy-6-isopropyl-3-methyl-2-cyclohexen-1-one | ChEBI | | 2-Hydroxypiperitone | ChEBI | | Barosma camphor | ChEBI | | Buccocamphor | ChEBI | | Buchu camphor | ChEBI | | 2-Cyclohexen-1-one, 2-hydroxy-3-methyl-6-(1-methylethyl)- | biospider | | 2-hydroxy-3-methyl-6-(propan-2-yl)cyclohex-2-en-1-one | biospider | | 2-Hydroxy-6-(isopropyl)-3-methylcyclohex-2-en-1-one | biospider | | Diosphenol | biospider |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Chemical Formula | C10H16O2 |
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| IUPAC name | 2-hydroxy-3-methyl-6-(propan-2-yl)cyclohex-2-en-1-one |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C10H16O2/c1-6(2)8-5-4-7(3)9(11)10(8)12/h6,8,11H,4-5H2,1-3H3 |
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| InChI Key | QSIMLPCPCXVYDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Isomeric SMILES | CC(C)C1CCC(C)=C(O)C1=O |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 168.2328 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 168.115029756 |
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| Classification |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as menthane monoterpenoids. These are monoterpenoids with a structure based on the o-, m-, or p-menthane backbone. P-menthane consists of the cyclohexane ring with a methyl group and a (2-methyl)-propyl group at the 1 and 4 ring position, respectively. The o- and m- menthanes are much rarer, and presumably arise by alkyl migration of p-menthanes. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Prenol lipids |
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| Sub Class | Monoterpenoids |
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| Direct Parent | Menthane monoterpenoids |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - P-menthane monoterpenoid
- Monocyclic monoterpenoid
- Cyclohexenone
- Cyclic ketone
- Ketone
- Enol
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic homomonocyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Ontology | No ontology term |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Physical state | Not Available | |
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| Physical Description | Not Available | |
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| Mass Composition | Not Available | |
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| Melting Point | 83 oC | |
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| Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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| Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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| Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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| Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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| Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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| Charge | Not Available | |
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| Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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| Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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| Density | Not Available | |
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| Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| EI-MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-004l-9600000000-70bf25fc900c37d449ab | 2015-03-01 | View Spectrum |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-014i-0900000000-1803785e8d1210e797d4 | 2019-02-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0690-9600000000-9f556853f5687a820cc5 | 2019-02-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-55da8d218eb23aa9167e | 2019-02-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-014i-0900000000-160e4f6e35dc7373498d | 2019-02-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-014i-0900000000-2d9d5fb58715b628fb6a | 2019-02-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0a4j-9600000000-a298434f16f24d551b89 | 2019-02-23 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-014i-0900000000-a54e4d6642efaad786cd | 2021-10-21 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-014i-9300000000-b2eb468f0a9851bd5e6d | 2021-10-21 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-067l-9000000000-8126f24a3677661894ce | 2021-10-21 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-014i-0900000000-cb7592114e600c180aec | 2021-10-21 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-014i-0900000000-1dfc89425e0432230af4 | 2021-10-21 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-01b9-9100000000-252cd44c5e32228779cb | 2021-10-21 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | | Type | Description | | View |
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| 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100.40 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum |
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| External Links |
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| ChemSpider ID | Not Available |
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| ChEMBL ID | Not Available |
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| KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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| Pubchem Compound ID | Not Available |
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| Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| HMDB ID | Not Available |
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| CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | Not Available |
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| EAFUS ID | 1780 |
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| Dr. Duke ID | DIOSPHENOL |
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| BIGG ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | C00003042 |
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| HET ID | Not Available |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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| GoodScent ID | rw1021121 |
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| SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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| Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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| Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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| Associated Foods |
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| Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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| Food | | | Reference |
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| Biological Effects and Interactions |
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| Health Effects / Bioactivities | | Descriptor | ID | Definition | Reference |
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| Anti bacterial | 33282 | An agent that inhibits the growth of or destroys bacteria, playing a crucial role in preventing and treating infections. Therapeutically, it is used to combat bacterial infections, with key medical applications including treating pneumonia, tuberculosis, and skin infections, as well as preventing surgical site infections and sepsis. | DUKE | | Anti septic | 33281 | An agent that prevents or reduces the growth of microorganisms, such as bacteria, fungi, or viruses, to promote wound healing and prevent infection. Therapeutically, anti septics are used to treat minor cuts, scrapes, and burns, and are commonly applied topically to reduce the risk of infection and promote tissue repair. Key medical uses include wound care, surgical site preparation, and skin infection management. | DUKE | | Diuretic | 35498 | An agent that increases urine production, helping remove excess fluids and salts from the body. It plays a key biological role in regulating fluid balance and blood pressure. Therapeutically, diuretics are used to treat conditions such as hypertension, edema, and heart failure, helping reduce swelling and lower blood pressure. | DUKE | | Pesticide | 25944 | An agent that kills or repels pests, playing a biological role in controlling insect, weed, and fungal populations. Therapeutically, pesticides have limited applications, but some are used to treat ectoparasitic infestations, such as lice and scabies. Key medical uses include topical treatments for head lice and scabies, highlighting their role in managing parasitic infections. | DUKE |
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| Enzymes | Not Available |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Metabolism | Not Available |
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| Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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| Organoleptic Properties |
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| Flavours | | Flavor | Citations |
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| minty |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| | buchu |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| | leaves |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| | blackcurrant |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
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| Files |
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| MSDS | Not Available |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| General Reference | Not Available |
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| Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
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