Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:08:43 UTC |
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Update date | 2020-09-17 15:31:16 UTC |
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Primary ID | FDB009636 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Chemical Information |
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FooDB Name | Isoborneol |
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Description | (-)-Isoborneol, also known as borneol, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as bicyclic monoterpenoids. These are monoterpenoids containing exactly 2 rings, which are fused to each other. Monoterpenoids are terpenes that contain 10 carbon atoms and are comprised of two isoprene units. The biosynthesis of monoterpenes is known to occur mainly through the methyl-eritritol-phosphate (MEP) pathway in the plastids (PMID: 7640522). Geranyl diphosphate (GPP) is a key intermediate in the biosynthesis of cyclic monoterpenes. GPP undergoes several cyclization reactions to yield a diverse number of cyclic arrangements. Borneol can be synthesized by reducing camphor by the Meerwein–Ponndorf–Verley reaction, a reversible, inexpensive process. The isomer isoborneol can be produced in the kinetically controlled reduction of camphor with sodium borohydride, which is fast and irreversible. (-)-Isoborneol is neutral compound, a white crystalline solid with a balsamic camphoreous herbal woody odor and camphoreous minty herbal earthy woody flavor ( http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/data/rw1002092.html#toorgano). Borneol or isoborneol is a naturally occurring organic compound found in the essential oil of many plants such as camphorweed, mugwort, beautyberry, Ngai camphor, aromatic ginger . |
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CAS Number | 124-76-5 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Synonym | Source |
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FEMA 2158 | HMDB | Borneol | MeSH, HMDB | Isoborneol, (exo)-isomer | MeSH, HMDB | Isoborneol, (1R-exo)-isomer | MeSH, HMDB | Isoborneol, (endo)-isomer | MeSH, HMDB | Isoborneol, (endo-(+-))-isomer | MeSH, HMDB | Isoborneol, (1R-endo)-isomer | MeSH, HMDB | Isoborneol | MeSH, HMDB | (-)-(2R)-Isoborneol | HMDB | (-)-Bornan-2-exo-ol | HMDB | (-)-Isoborneol | HMDB | (1R,2R,4R)-1,7,7-Trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-ol | HMDB | (R,R,R)-(-)-Isoborneol | HMDB | 2-exo-Bornyl alcohol | HMDB | Isobornyl alcohol | HMDB | exo-2-Hydroxy-1,7,7-trimethylnorbornane | HMDB | l-Isoborneol | PhytoBank | (±)-Isoborneol | PhytoBank | dl-Isoborneol | PhytoBank | NSC 26350 | PhytoBank | (+/-)-isoborneol | biospider | Bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-ol, 1,7,7-trimethyl-, exo- | biospider | Borneol, exo- | biospider | DL-isoborneol | biospider | exo-1,7,7-Trimethylbicyclo(2.2.1)-2-heptanol | biospider | exo-1,7,7-Trimethylbicyclo(2.2.1)heptan-2-ol | biospider | exo-2-Bornanol | biospider | exo-2-Camphanol | biospider | Exoborneol | biospider | ISOBORNEOL | manual | Isoborneol, DL- | biospider |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Chemical Formula | C10H18O |
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IUPAC name | (1R,2R,4R)-1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-ol |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C10H18O/c1-9(2)7-4-5-10(9,3)8(11)6-7/h7-8,11H,4-6H2,1-3H3/t7-,8-,10+/m1/s1 |
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InChI Key | DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-MRTMQBJTSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | CC1(C)[C@@H]2CC[C@@]1(C)[C@H](O)C2 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 154.2493 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 154.135765198 |
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Classification |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as bicyclic monoterpenoids. These are monoterpenoids containing exactly 2 rings, which are fused to each other. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Prenol lipids |
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Sub Class | Monoterpenoids |
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Direct Parent | Bicyclic monoterpenoids |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Bicyclic monoterpenoid
- Bornane monoterpenoid
- Cyclic alcohol
- Secondary alcohol
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homopolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | Not Available |
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Ontology |
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Disposition | Route of exposure: Biological location: Source: |
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Process | Naturally occurring process: |
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Role | Industrial application: Biological role: |
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Physico-Chemical Properties |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | Property | Value | Reference |
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Physical state | solid | |
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Physical Description | Plates (petrol) | DFC |
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Mass Composition | C 77.87%; H 11.76%; O 10.37% | DFC |
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Melting Point | Mp 212° (sealed tube) | DFC |
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Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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Experimental Water Solubility | Prac. insol. H2O | DFC |
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Experimental logP | 3.24 | GRIFFIN,S ET AL. (1999) |
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Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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Charge | Not Available | |
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Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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Density | Not Available | |
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Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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GC-MS | Isoborneol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0005-9200000000-66a44698625f85db99da | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Isoborneol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0bt9-1900000000-561b837a8b44dbfaea56 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Isoborneol, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-03k9-6930000000-42c843fe7b6dc6e988d9 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Isoborneol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 1V, positive | splash10-000i-1900000000-5ca1187f552ff564ef4c | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 1V, positive | splash10-000i-3900000000-4d9d1609f8db2aa45226 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 2V, positive | splash10-000i-5900000000-96b6c2a93a81f990e5cd | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 2V, positive | splash10-000j-9800000000-e59940adf942eacbdd0e | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 3V, positive | splash10-001a-9500000000-c53784fc1bb63df575f0 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 3V, positive | splash10-0012-9300000000-7bb32334950aa43e174d | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 4V, positive | splash10-000t-9200000000-b624a408fde0b0b95fc3 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 4V, positive | splash10-000t-9000000000-dd98da52ad93c01d83a2 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 6V, positive | splash10-000t-9000000000-cfdbe937662b3a812a63 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 7V, positive | splash10-00l2-9000000000-367cf23b451dbe854746 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 9V, positive | splash10-017i-9000000000-fe79ebe8bd77394af3a0 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 10V, positive | splash10-0693-9000000000-b08ed9d6f97e835191b9 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 13V, positive | splash10-05r3-9000000000-d0231d31055bf6da8fc4 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - n/a 10V, positive | splash10-000t-9000000000-12d91b5ab3379725f8a3 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - n/a 10V, positive | splash10-014i-9000000000-fb41d95361a6747c1394 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - n/a 10V, positive | splash10-014i-9000000000-59ba5428676cdc8984e3 | 2020-07-22 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-052r-0900000000-7eaa92cdc2cb1dd17c33 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-052r-0900000000-fb1222abb6cef74eb083 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-00dr-2900000000-622438b8bd224a755c47 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0udi-0900000000-b64fc5b28acf2b8ce6ee | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0udi-0900000000-404830ee9ef93bfec2b8 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0fki-2900000000-5d8542e9c4643c74fa54 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-08fr-4900000000-c5fb0f5b567a4f9fada9 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-090r-9400000000-3329d0b3e6f71527a4bc | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0006-9000000000-1ab95ec8cd37ae806b10 | 2021-09-24 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Not Available |
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External Links |
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ChemSpider ID | Not Available |
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ChEMBL ID | Not Available |
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KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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Pubchem Compound ID | Not Available |
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Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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HMDB ID | Not Available |
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CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | JPN73-E:JFZ45-N |
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EAFUS ID | 1846 |
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Dr. Duke ID | ISOBORNEOL |
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BIGG ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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HET ID | Not Available |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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Flavornet ID | 124-76-5 |
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GoodScent ID | rw1002091 |
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SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia ID | Not Available |
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Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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Associated Foods |
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Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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Food | | | Reference |
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Biological Effects and Interactions |
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Health Effects / Bioactivities | Descriptor | ID | Definition | Reference |
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anti herpetic | 22587 | A substance that destroys or inhibits replication of viruses. | DUKE | anti viral | 22587 | A substance that destroys or inhibits replication of viruses. | DUKE | insectifuge | 24852 | Strictly, a substance intended to kill members of the class Insecta. In common usage, any substance used for preventing, destroying, repelling or controlling insects. | DUKE | motor stimulant | | | DUKE | nematicide | 25491 | A substance used to destroy pests of the phylum Nematoda (roundworms). | DUKE | pesticide | 25944 | Strictly, a substance intended to kill pests. In common usage, any substance used for controlling, preventing, or destroying animal, microbiological or plant pests. | DUKE | sedative | 35717 | A central nervous system depressant used to induce drowsiness or sleep or to reduce psychological excitement or anxiety. | DUKE |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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Organoleptic Properties |
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Flavours | Flavor | Citations |
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must |
- Arn, H, Acree TE. “Flavornet: A database of aroma compounds based on odor potency in natural products”. Developments in Food Science 40 (1998): 27. doi:10.1016/S0167-4501(98)80029-0
| camphor |
- Arn, H, Acree TE. “Flavornet: A database of aroma compounds based on odor potency in natural products”. Developments in Food Science 40 (1998): 27. doi:10.1016/S0167-4501(98)80029-0
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| balsam |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| herbal |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| woody |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
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Files |
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MSDS | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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General Reference | Not Available |
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Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
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