Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:09:28 UTC |
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Update date | 2019-11-26 03:04:33 UTC |
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Primary ID | FDB011099 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Chemical Information |
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FooDB Name | (R)-Higenamine |
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Description | (R)-Higenamine, also known as norcoclaurine, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as benzylisoquinolines. These are organic compounds containing an isoquinoline to which a benzyl group is attached (R)-Higenamine is a sweet, fruity, and milky tasting compound (R)-Higenamine has been detected, but not quantified in, custard apples (Annona reticulata) and opium poppies (Papaver somniferum). This could make (R)-higenamine a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Based on a literature review very few articles have been published on (R)-Higenamine. |
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CAS Number | 106032-53-5 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Synonym | Source |
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(+-)-1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-1-((4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl)-6,7-isoquinolinediol | ChEBI | (+-)-Demethylcoclaurine | ChEBI | (+-)-Norcoclaurine | ChEBI | (+-)-O-Demethylcoclaurine | ChEBI | (R,S)-Norcoclaurine | ChEBI | 6,7-Dihydroxy-1-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline | ChEBI | Higenamine | ChEBI | Norcoclaurine | ChEBI | (+)-Demethylcoclaurine | HMDB | (R)-Norcoclaurine | HMDB | Higenamine hydrobromide, (+-)-isomer | MeSH, HMDB | Higenamine oxalate (1:1), (+-)-isomer | MeSH, HMDB | Higenamine, tartrate (1:1), R-(r*,r*)-(+-)-isomer | MeSH, HMDB | 1-(P-Hydroxybenzyl)-6,7-dihydroxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline | MeSH, HMDB | O-Demethylcoclaurine | MeSH, HMDB | Higenamine hydrochloride, (S)-isomer | MeSH, HMDB | 1(S)-Norcoclaurine | MeSH, HMDB | (r)-norcoclaurine | biospider |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Chemical Formula | C16H17NO3 |
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IUPAC name | 1-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-6,7-diol |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C16H17NO3/c18-12-3-1-10(2-4-12)7-14-13-9-16(20)15(19)8-11(13)5-6-17-14/h1-4,8-9,14,17-20H,5-7H2 |
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InChI Key | WZRCQWQRFZITDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | OC1=CC=C(CC2NCCC3=C2C=C(O)C(O)=C3)C=C1 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 271.3111 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 271.120843415 |
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Classification |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as benzylisoquinolines. These are organic compounds containing an isoquinoline to which a benzyl group is attached. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organoheterocyclic compounds |
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Class | Isoquinolines and derivatives |
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Sub Class | Benzylisoquinolines |
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Direct Parent | Benzylisoquinolines |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Benzylisoquinoline
- Tetrahydroisoquinoline
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Phenol
- Aralkylamine
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Benzenoid
- Secondary aliphatic amine
- Secondary amine
- Azacycle
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Amine
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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Role | Industrial application: Biological role: |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | Property | Value | Reference |
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Physical state | Not Available | |
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Physical Description | Not Available | |
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Mass Composition | C 70.83%; H 6.32%; N 5.16%; O 17.69% | DFC |
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Melting Point | Mp 242-244° dec. | DFC |
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Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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Charge | Not Available | |
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Optical Rotation | [a]26.5D +16 (c, 1 in MeOH) | DFC |
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Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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Density | Not Available | |
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Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | (R)-Higenamine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-03di-0900000000-6b4e08f9ac4d21085fe1 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | (R)-Higenamine, 3 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0ab9-0009600000-9b9f36994fbe2bc44955 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | (R)-Higenamine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | (R)-Higenamine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-00di-0190000000-96f0438a3c8200e429fa | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-074r-0950000000-0a5c9c204527cfedca3e | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0a6r-3900000000-d9dc7703828981b3c07c | 2015-04-24 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00di-0090000000-22dffcee90bf3f5ca3cc | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-00di-0190000000-0fea9c480c329f5a864d | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-03di-1910000000-1d1e1af6c74b76f1bc5b | 2015-04-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-00di-0090000000-0ce88f6c7aacd22857e8 | 2021-09-21 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-00di-0290000000-4d665e8a013041d3e4c6 | 2021-09-21 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0f76-4790000000-ad87407e83862f690589 | 2021-09-21 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-00di-0090000000-19dbfadd3d4c17868278 | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-00di-0190000000-89e3c768495d58f4e18c | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-008d-1920000000-910f9db17a9a05be6045 | 2021-09-25 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Not Available |
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External Links |
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ChemSpider ID | 102800 |
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ChEMBL ID | Not Available |
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KEGG Compound ID | C06346 |
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Pubchem Compound ID | 114840 |
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Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 27751 |
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Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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HMDB ID | HMDB33103 |
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CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | HGP94-O:FYT22-L |
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EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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Dr. Duke ID | Not Available |
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BIGG ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | C00001846 |
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HET ID | Not Available |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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GoodScent ID | rw1555491 |
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SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia ID | Not Available |
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Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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Associated Foods |
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Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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Food | | | Reference |
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Biological Effects and Interactions |
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Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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Organoleptic Properties |
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Flavours | Flavor | Citations |
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fruity |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| sweet |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| creamy |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
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Files |
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MSDS | Not Available |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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General Reference | Not Available |
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Content Reference | |
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