Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:09:33 UTC |
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Update date | 2020-09-17 15:35:02 UTC |
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Primary ID | FDB011261 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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Chemical Information |
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FooDB Name | Dibutyl phthalate |
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Description | Dibutyl phthalate, also known as DBP or butyl phthalic acid, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as benzoic acid esters. These are ester derivatives of benzoic acid. Dibutyl phthalate (DBP) is a commonly used plasticizer. It is a paint tasting, colorless oil, although commercial samples are often yellow. Metabolism of dibutyl phthalate proceeds mainly by nonspecific esterases in the gastrointestinal tract, which hydrolyze one of the butyl ester bonds to yield mono-n-butyl phthalate, the primary toxic metabolite. Dibutyl phthalate is absorbed via oral, inhalation, and dermal routes. It is rapidly distributed and cleared from the body. Mono-butyl phthalate is conjugated with glucuronic acid via glucuronosyltransferase and excreted in the urine. Dibutyl phthalate is a potentially toxic compound. The most characteristic effect of dibutyl phthalate on mammals is testicular atrophy. Animal studies have shown that dibutyl phthalate can affect the reproductive ability by decreasing sperm count and causing birth defects. DBT has also exhibited toxic effects in liver mitochondria by uncoupling energy-linked processes and inhibiting the succinate dehydrogenase. Adverse effects from dibutyl phthalate exposure have not yet been reported in humans. Dibutyl phthalate is a commonly used plasticizer. It is also used as an additive to adhesives or printing inks. DBP is also used as an ectoparasiticide. Dibutyl phthalate, and other phthalates, are often reported as components of natural products extracts. However, due to their high solubility in organic solvents (e.g. ethanol, ethers, dichloromethane, and benzene) they are most likely a contaminant analyte, introduced into the sample through the use of plastics during sample preparation or from contaminated solvents, especially in gas chromatography analyses. |
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CAS Number | 84-74-2 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Synonym | Source |
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1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid dibutyl ester | ChEBI | Benzene-O-dicarboxylic acid di-N-butyl ester | ChEBI | Benzenedicarboxylic acid dibutyl ester | ChEBI | Butyl phthalate | ChEBI | DBP | ChEBI | Di-N-butyl phthalate | ChEBI | Dibutyl 1,2-benzenedicarboxylate | ChEBI | Dibutyl O-phthalate | ChEBI | Dibutyl-O-phthalate | ChEBI | N-Butyl phthalate | ChEBI | O-Benzenedicarboxylic acid dibutyl ester | ChEBI | Phthalic acid di-N-butyl ester | ChEBI | Phthalic acid dibutyl ester | ChEBI | 1,2-Benzenedicarboxylate dibutyl ester | Generator | Benzene-O-dicarboxylate di-N-butyl ester | Generator | Benzenedicarboxylate dibutyl ester | Generator | Butyl phthalic acid | Generator | Di-N-butyl phthalic acid | Generator | Dibutyl 1,2-benzenedicarboxylic acid | Generator | Dibutyl O-phthalic acid | Generator | Dibutyl-O-phthalic acid | Generator | N-Butyl phthalic acid | Generator | O-Benzenedicarboxylate dibutyl ester | Generator | Phthalate di-N-butyl ester | Generator | Phthalate dibutyl ester | Generator | Dibutyl phthalic acid | Generator | Di N butyl phthalate | MeSH | Phthalate, butyl | MeSH | Phthalate, di-N-butyl | MeSH | Phthalate, dibutyl | MeSH | 1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, 1,2-dibutyl ester | HMDB | 1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, dibutyl ester | HMDB | Araldite 502 | HMDB | Benzene-O-dicarboxylic acid, di-N-butyl ester | HMDB | Benzenedicarboxylic acid, dibutyl ester | HMDB | BUFA | HMDB | Celluflex DPB | HMDB | DBP (Ester) | HMDB | Di-N-butyl phthalate (dbup) | HMDB | Di-N-butylester kyseliny ftalove | HMDB | Di-N-butylorthophthalate | HMDB | Dibutyl 1, 2-benzenedicarboxylate | HMDB | Dibutyl ester OF 1,2-benzenedicarboxylic acid | HMDB | Dibutyl phthalated | HMDB | Dibutyl-1,2-benzenedicarboxylate | HMDB | Dibutyl-phthalate | HMDB | Dibutyll phthalate | HMDB | Dibutylphthatlate | HMDB | Elaol | HMDB | Ergoplast FDB | HMDB | Ersoplast fda | HMDB | Genoplast b | HMDB | Hatcol DBP | HMDB | Hexaplas m/b | HMDB | Kodaflex DBP | HMDB | Morflex 240 | HMDB | N-Butylphthalate | HMDB | O-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, dibutyl ester | HMDB | ortho-Dibutyl phthalate | HMDB | Phthalic acid, dibutyl ester | HMDB | Polycizer DBP | HMDB | Rapidcelltrade markp | HMDB | RC Plasticizer DBP | HMDB | Staflex DBP | HMDB | Uniflex DBP | HMDB | Unimoll DB | HMDB | Uniplex 150 | HMDB | Witcizer 300 | HMDB | Dibutylphthalic acid | Generator | Benzene-o-dicarboxylic acid di-n-butyl ester | biospider | Benzene-o-dicarboxylic acid, di-n-butyl ester | biospider | DBP (ester) | biospider | Di n butyl phthalate | biospider | Di-n-butyl phthalate | biospider | Di-n-butyl phthalate (dbup) | biospider | Di-n-butylester kyseliny ftalove | biospider | Di-n-butylorthophthalate | biospider | Dibutyl ester of 1,2-benzenedicarboxylic acid | biospider | Dibutyl o-phthalate | biospider | Dibutyl phthalate | db_source | Dibutyl-o-phthalate | biospider | N-butyl phthalate | biospider | N-butylphthalate | biospider | O-benzenedicarboxylic acid, dibutyl ester | biospider | Ortho-dibutyl phthalate | biospider | Palatinol c | biospider | Palatinol DBP | biospider | Phthalate, di-n-butyl | biospider | Phthalate, dibutyl- | biospider | Phthalic acid di-n-butyl ester | biospider | RC plasticizer DBP | biospider |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Chemical Formula | C16H22O4 |
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IUPAC name | 1,2-dibutyl benzene-1,2-dicarboxylate |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C16H22O4/c1-3-5-11-19-15(17)13-9-7-8-10-14(13)16(18)20-12-6-4-2/h7-10H,3-6,11-12H2,1-2H3 |
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InChI Key | DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC |
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Average Molecular Weight | 278.3435 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 278.151809192 |
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Classification |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as benzoic acid esters. These are ester derivatives of benzoic acid. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Benzenoids |
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Class | Benzene and substituted derivatives |
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Sub Class | Benzoic acids and derivatives |
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Direct Parent | Benzoic acid esters |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Benzoate ester
- Benzoyl
- Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid ester
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Disposition | Route of exposure: Source: Biological location: |
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Role | Indirect biological role: Environmental role: Industrial application: Biological role: |
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Physico-Chemical Properties |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | Property | Value | Reference |
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Physical state | Not Available | |
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Physical Description | Not Available | |
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Mass Composition | C 69.04%; H 7.97%; O 22.99% | DFC |
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Melting Point | Mp ?35° | DFC |
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Boiling Point | Bp 340° | DFC |
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Experimental Water Solubility | 0.0112 mg/mL at 25 oC | HOWARD,PH et al. (1985) |
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Experimental logP | 4.50 | ELLINGTON,JT & FLOYD,TL (1996) |
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Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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Charge | Not Available | |
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Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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Density | d2020 1.05 | DFC |
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Refractive Index | n25D 1.4915 | DFC |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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EI-MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-0002-3900000000-ecab0016129a96c4ece7 | 2014-09-20 | View Spectrum | GC-MS | Dibutyl phthalate, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0a6s-0490000000-bb10c8ff49d65e9fbcfd | Spectrum | GC-MS | Dibutyl phthalate, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0002-1910000000-964b3411de1f914de4da | Spectrum | GC-MS | Dibutyl phthalate, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0002-0910000000-97464fdc3b8040ec3d36 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Dibutyl phthalate, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-052b-0960000000-7a12a722da333ebed5e0 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Dibutyl phthalate, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0002-5900000000-bb309d93583ab774d1f9 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Dibutyl phthalate, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0a6s-0490000000-bb10c8ff49d65e9fbcfd | Spectrum | GC-MS | Dibutyl phthalate, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0002-1910000000-964b3411de1f914de4da | Spectrum | GC-MS | Dibutyl phthalate, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0002-0910000000-97464fdc3b8040ec3d36 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Dibutyl phthalate, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-052b-0960000000-7a12a722da333ebed5e0 | Spectrum | GC-MS | Dibutyl phthalate, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-0002-5900000000-bb309d93583ab774d1f9 | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Dibutyl phthalate, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0a4i-5190000000-8daed01d42925467217c | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | Dibutyl phthalate, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , negative | splash10-004i-0590000000-d7fd13586fba8d9bcbb8 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , negative | splash10-003r-0900000000-26a0280d411587ad0406 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , negative | splash10-003r-0900000000-01dec35be5d4cb24d183 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , negative | splash10-00b9-1900000000-0a9f876d83f5cdff62be | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , negative | splash10-004i-6900000000-88c2bba04cf08d8a94e7 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , negative | splash10-004i-9300000000-6e11d76c309a036870da | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , negative | splash10-004i-9000000000-24ad78f1c73dbed6290d | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , negative | splash10-004i-9000000000-2d5177b1586a4461b278 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , negative | splash10-004i-9000000000-4516fb7c10721dc8cedb | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positive | splash10-0002-0910000000-7702573da14ce44e4e73 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positive | splash10-0002-0900000000-78eaf490a7fb4d87b419 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positive | splash10-0002-0900000000-5c75cf8111466a2bd813 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positive | splash10-0002-0900000000-a0747aefa385c43d47b1 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positive | splash10-006t-1900000000-29635db4a2da5e62db7f | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positive | splash10-00xs-5900000000-02c97dee9727d0badc2e | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positive | splash10-014i-9200000000-2b0820b30884f0f997a5 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positive | splash10-014i-9000000000-5d4f80a8a661596a7cc8 | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QFT , positive | splash10-014i-9000000000-f45a033b5a30528756de | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-ITFT , positive | splash10-0002-0900000000-19ad0b11756e1ca9188a | 2017-09-14 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-056r-2090000000-80ca0d0b0000ed2e7f82 | 2016-06-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-9240000000-62634d519d04aa7360b1 | 2016-06-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-9500000000-7279733c1ed1974ee785 | 2016-06-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-004i-1090000000-5c82ef4822a947c8f20b | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-00fr-2590000000-eadc4a21565f062f1e5a | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0600-5910000000-41f7de518636cfc255d9 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Type | Description | | View |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 90 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25.16 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum |
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External Links |
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ChemSpider ID | 13837319 |
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ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL272485 |
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KEGG Compound ID | C14214 |
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Pubchem Compound ID | 3026 |
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Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 535597 |
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Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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HMDB ID | HMDB33244 |
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CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | FDK47-M:GLG23-X |
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EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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Dr. Duke ID | DIBUTYL-PHTHALATE|PHTHALIC ACID DIBUTYL DIESTER |
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BIGG ID | Not Available |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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HET ID | Not Available |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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GoodScent ID | rw1018721 |
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SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia ID | Dibutyl_phthalate |
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Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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Associated Foods |
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Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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Food | | | Reference |
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Biological Effects and Interactions |
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Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
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Enzymes | Not Available |
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Pathways | Not Available |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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Organoleptic Properties |
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Flavours | Flavor | Citations |
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faint |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
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Files |
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MSDS | show |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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General Reference | Not Available |
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Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
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