| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:09:54 UTC |
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| Update date | 2019-11-26 03:05:47 UTC |
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| Primary ID | FDB011939 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Chemical Information |
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| FooDB Name | Bergamottin |
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| Description | Constituent of bergamot oiland is also from lemon oil and oils of other Citrus subspecies and carrot (Daucus carota)
Bergamottin is a natural furanocoumarin found principally in grapefruit juice. It is also found in the oil of bergamot, from which it was first isolated and from which its name is derived. To a lesser extent, bergamottin is also present in the essential oils of other citrus fruits. Along with the chemically related compound 6?,7?-dihydroxybergamottin, it is believed to be responsible for the grapefruit juice effect in which the consumption of the juice affects the metabolism of a variety of pharmaceutical drugs. |
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| CAS Number | 7380-40-7 |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Synonym | Source |
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| 4-[(3,7-Dimethyl-2,6-octadienyl)oxy]-7H-furo[3,2-g][1]benzopyran-7-one, 9ci | HMDB | | 5-Geranoxypsoralen | HMDB | | 5-Geranyloxypsoralen | HMDB | | Bergamotin | HMDB | | Bergamotine | HMDB | | Bergaptin | HMDB | | Bergaptol geranyl ether | HMDB | | 4-[(3,7-Dimethyl-2,6-octadienyl)oxy]-7H-furo[3,2-g][1]benzopyran-7-one, 9CI | db_source |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Chemical Formula | C21H22O4 |
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| IUPAC name | 4-{[(2Z)-3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dien-1-yl]oxy}-7H-furo[3,2-g]chromen-7-one |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C21H22O4/c1-14(2)5-4-6-15(3)9-11-24-21-16-7-8-20(22)25-19(16)13-18-17(21)10-12-23-18/h5,7-10,12-13H,4,6,11H2,1-3H3/b15-9- |
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| InChI Key | DBMJZOMNXBSRED-DHDCSXOGSA-N |
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| Isomeric SMILES | CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C/COC1=C2C=COC2=CC2=C1C=CC(=O)O2 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 338.403 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 338.151809188 |
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| Classification |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as terpene lactones. These are prenol lipids containing a lactone ring. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Prenol lipids |
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| Sub Class | Terpene lactones |
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| Direct Parent | Terpene lactones |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Terpene lactone
- Linear furanocoumarin
- Furanocoumarin
- Psoralen
- Coumarin
- Benzopyran
- 1-benzopyran
- Monoterpenoid
- Aromatic monoterpenoid
- Benzofuran
- Alkyl aryl ether
- Pyranone
- Benzenoid
- Pyran
- Furan
- Heteroaromatic compound
- Lactone
- Oxacycle
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Ether
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxide
- Organooxygen compound
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | Not Available |
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| Ontology |
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| Disposition | Route of exposure: Biological location: Source: |
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| Role | Industrial application: Biological role: |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Physical state | Not Available | |
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| Physical Description | Not Available | |
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| Mass Composition | C 74.54%; H 6.55%; O 18.91% | DFC |
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| Melting Point | Mp 59-61° (54°) | DFC |
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| Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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| Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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| Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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| Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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| Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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| Charge | Not Available | |
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| Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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| Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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| Density | Not Available | |
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| Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Bergamottin, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0gi0-9563000000-1489fb332877b9483715 | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Bergamottin, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Bergamottin, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-000i-1449000000-f1cb80e88623323efd78 | 2017-06-28 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-00kr-7974000000-8dc8885c8ce63b6b8f05 | 2017-06-28 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0uxr-9420000000-d4a732b567f78ee66d36 | 2017-06-28 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-000i-0059000000-6c5381fc4c44ea7b815b | 2017-06-28 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0udi-0392000000-aef5d498f581369a1495 | 2017-06-28 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-0910000000-f3479b11ac7337bdd5d4 | 2017-06-28 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0udi-0090000000-2e5a86e101fa40f235c9 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0udi-1090000000-f45a823c8a5c19aa4914 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0fb9-6960000000-6c6cb6ea0377f6b535b7 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-000i-0019000000-3816dc9471dd695014e5 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-000i-1897000000-825739cf6e0dc17d5b81 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0zfr-2980000000-b70406757f87828a48a0 | 2021-09-22 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| ChemSpider ID | 5584831 |
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| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL1571785 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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| Pubchem Compound ID | 7251175 |
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| Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB33782 |
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| CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | HBX86-S:HBX86-S |
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| EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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| Dr. Duke ID | 5-GERANYL-OXYPSORALEN|BERGAMOTTIN |
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| BIGG ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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| HET ID | Not Available |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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| GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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| SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia ID | Bergamottin |
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| Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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| Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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| Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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| Associated Foods |
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| Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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| Food | | | Reference |
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| Biological Effects and Interactions |
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| Health Effects / Bioactivities | | Descriptor | ID | Definition | Reference |
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| Calcium antagonist | 48706 | A medication that blocks calcium ion entry into cells, reducing muscle contraction and vascular resistance. It treats hypertension, angina, and arrhythmias by dilating blood vessels and decreasing cardiac workload, commonly used in managing cardiovascular diseases. | DUKE | | Cytochrome-P450 inhibitor | 50183 | An agent that blocks the activity of cytochrome-P450 enzymes, reducing drug metabolism. Therapeutically, it's used to increase the efficacy of certain medications, manage drug interactions, and treat conditions like erectile dysfunction, by inhibiting the breakdown of key drugs, allowing them to remain active in the body for a longer period. | DUKE |
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| Enzymes | Not Available |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Metabolism | Not Available |
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| Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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| Organoleptic Properties |
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| Flavours | Not Available |
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| Files |
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| MSDS | Not Available |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| General Reference | Not Available |
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| Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
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