| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:09:58 UTC |
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| Update date | 2025-11-18 23:33:27 UTC |
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| Primary ID | FDB012055 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Chemical Information |
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| FooDB Name | Acetovanillone |
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| Description | Acetovanillone, also known as 4'-hydroxy-3'-methoxyacetophenone or acetoguaiacon, is a member of the class of compounds known as alkyl-phenylketones. Alkyl-phenylketones are aromatic compounds containing a ketone substituted by one alkyl group, and a phenyl group. Acetovanillone is slightly soluble (in water) and a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). Acetovanillone is a faint, sweet, and vanillin tasting compound found in corn and garden onion, which makes acetovanillone a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. Acetovanillone may be a unique S.cerevisiae (yeast) metabolite. |
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| CAS Number | 498-02-2 |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Synonym | Source |
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| 1-(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)ethanone | ChEBI | | 4'-Hydroxy-3'-methoxyacetophenone | ChEBI | | 4-Acetyl-2-methoxyphenol | ChEBI | | 4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl methyl ketone | ChEBI | | Acetoguaiacon | ChEBI | | Acetoguaiacone | ChEBI | | 4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyacetophenone | HMDB | | Apocynine | HMDB | | Apocynin | HMDB | | 2-Methoxy-4-acetylphenol | HMDB | | 3-Methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylethanone | HMDB | | 3'-Methoxy-4'-hydroxyacetophenone | HMDB | | 3’-methoxy-4’-hydroxyacetophenone | HMDB | | 4-Acetylguaiacol | HMDB | | 4’-hydroxy-3’-methoxyacetophenone | HMDB | | Acetoguaiacol | HMDB | | Acetoguaicone | HMDB | | Acetovanillone | ChEBI | | -acetylguaiacol | biospider | | -Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl methyl keton | biospider | | -Methoxy-4-acetylphenol | biospider | | '-Methoxy-4'-hydroxyacetophenone | biospider | | 1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-ethanone | biospider | | 1-(4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-ethanone (acetovanillone) | biospider | | 1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)ethan-1-one | biospider | | 3-Methoxy-4-hydroxyacetophenone | biospider | | 3-Metoksy-4-hydroksyacetofenon | biospider | | 4-Hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl methyl keton | biospider | | 4'-H-3'-MAP | biospider | | 4'-Hydroxy-3'-methoxyacetophenone, 8CI | db_source | | Acetophenone, 4'-hydroxy-3'-methoxy- | biospider | | ACETOPHENONE,4-HYDROXY,3-METHOXY ACETOVANILLON | biospider | | Acetovanillon | biospider | | Acetovanilone | biospider | | Acetovanyllon | biospider | | Ethanone, 1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)- | biospider | | Phenol, 4-acetyl-2-methoxy | biospider | | Vanilloyl methyl ketone | db_source |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Chemical Formula | C9H10O3 |
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| IUPAC name | 1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)ethan-1-one |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C9H10O3/c1-6(10)7-3-4-8(11)9(5-7)12-2/h3-5,11H,1-2H3 |
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| InChI Key | DFYRUELUNQRZTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Isomeric SMILES | COC1=C(O)C=CC(=C1)C(C)=O |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 166.1739 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 166.062994186 |
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| Classification |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alkyl-phenylketones. These are aromatic compounds containing a ketone substituted by one alkyl group, and a phenyl group. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organic oxygen compounds |
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| Class | Organooxygen compounds |
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| Sub Class | Carbonyl compounds |
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| Direct Parent | Alkyl-phenylketones |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Alkyl-phenylketone
- Methoxyphenol
- Acetophenone
- Phenoxy compound
- Methoxybenzene
- Aryl alkyl ketone
- Anisole
- Phenol ether
- Benzoyl
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Alkyl aryl ether
- Phenol
- Benzenoid
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Ether
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Ontology | No ontology term |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Physical state | Not Available | |
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| Physical Description | Not Available | |
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| Mass Composition | C 65.05%; H 6.07%; O 28.88% | DFC |
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| Melting Point | Mp 115° | DFC |
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| Boiling Point | Bp17.5 233° (lit. gives a pressure range) | DFC |
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| Experimental Water Solubility | 5 mg/mL at 20 oC | BEILSTEIN |
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| Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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| Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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| Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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| Charge | Not Available | |
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| Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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| Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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| Density | Not Available | |
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| Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| EI-MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-0udi-4900000000-17a85dc123d088c3aa49 | 2015-03-01 | View Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Acetovanillone, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0fk9-2900000000-c2b9fc9aff1c67a83c67 | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Acetovanillone, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Acetovanillone, TMS_1_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | Acetovanillone, TBDMS_1_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-014i-0900000000-498ed957aa15729fb0a4 | 2016-08-01 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-014i-0900000000-c1c53a9c0ce83907c31f | 2016-08-01 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0f6t-4900000000-9523f4aee91ded7398fa | 2016-08-01 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-014i-0900000000-dd966d68c334c4588c5a | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-014i-0900000000-f50acbb85458094718fb | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-05mn-5900000000-38c38f7aec7f03fc4aa6 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-014i-0900000000-5dea0e2df5cd18252bf0 | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-066s-0900000000-4aa899ac7457495c236b | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0006-9200000000-488dceb176525121ae13 | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0006-9300000000-a7b7fde927bc2ff25c6e | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0006-9100000000-fa257fa9b73b26e921ad | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-002f-9000000000-9160fcb70adace18630c | 2021-10-12 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | | Type | Description | | View |
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| 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 90 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 15.09 MHz, CDCl3, experimental) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum | | 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | | Spectrum |
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| External Links |
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| ChemSpider ID | 21106900 |
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| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL346919 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C11380 |
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| Pubchem Compound ID | 2214 |
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| Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | 2781 |
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| Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| HMDB ID | Not Available |
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| CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | BJQ72-S:HCV60-D |
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| EAFUS ID | Not Available |
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| Dr. Duke ID | Not Available |
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| BIGG ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | C00002689 |
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| HET ID | Not Available |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| Flavornet ID | 498-02-2 |
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| GoodScent ID | rw1057511 |
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| SuperScent ID | 2214 |
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| Wikipedia ID | Apocynin |
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| Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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| Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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| Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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| Associated Foods |
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| Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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| Food | | | Reference |
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| Biological Effects and Interactions |
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| Health Effects / Bioactivities | | Descriptor | ID | Definition | Reference |
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| NADPH-oxidase inhibitor | 50423 | An agent that blocks the activity of NADPH-oxidase, reducing oxidative stress and inflammation. Therapeutically, it's used to manage conditions like atherosclerosis, hypertension, and neurodegenerative diseases, by mitigating oxidative damage and improving cardiovascular health. | CHEBI |
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| Enzymes | Not Available |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Metabolism | Not Available |
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| Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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| Organoleptic Properties |
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| Flavours | | Flavor | Citations |
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| vanilla |
- Arn, H, Acree TE. “Flavornet: A database of aroma compounds based on odor potency in natural products”. Developments in Food Science 40 (1998): 27. doi:10.1016/S0167-4501(98)80029-0
- Dunkel, M. et al. SuperScent – a database of flavors and scents. Nucleic Acids Research 2008, doi:10.1093/nar/gkn695
| | faint |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| | sweet |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| | vanillin |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
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| Files |
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| MSDS | Not Available |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| General Reference | Not Available |
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| Content Reference | — Shinbo, Y., et al. 'KNApSAcK: a comprehensive species-metabolite relationship database.' Plant Metabolomics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. 165-181.
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