Survey with prize
Back to Compounds

Showing Compound Carthamin (FDB012093)

Record Information
Version1.0
Creation date2010-04-08 22:09:59 UTC
Update date2019-11-26 03:06:10 UTC
Primary IDFDB012093
Secondary Accession NumbersNot Available
Chemical Information
FooDB NameCarthamin
DescriptionCarthamin belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives. Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives are compounds containing an cinnamic acid (or a derivative thereof) where the benzene ring is hydroxylated. Carthamin is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Carthamin is found, on average, in the highest concentration within safflowers. Carthamin has also been detected, but not quantified in, fats and oils and herbs and spices. This could make carthamin a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods.
CAS Number36338-96-2
Structure
Thumb
MOLSDFPDBSMILESInChI
Synonyms
SynonymSource
C.I. natural red 26HMDB
CarthamineHMDB
C.I. Natural Red 26db_source
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.15 g/LALOGPS
logP-0.03ALOGPS
logP-3ChemAxon
logS-3.8ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)-0.82ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3.7ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count22ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count15ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area407.26 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count11ChemAxon
Refractivity221.34 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability88.5 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings6ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Chemical FormulaC43H42O22
IUPAC name(2E)-5,6-dihydroxy-4-[(2E)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]-2-({2,3,4-trihydroxy-5-[(2E)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]-6-oxo-3-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]cyclohexa-1,4-dien-1-yl}methylidene)-6-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]cyclohex-4-ene-1,3-dione
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C43H42O22/c44-14-24-30(52)32(54)34(56)40(64-24)42(62)36(58)20(28(50)26(38(42)60)22(48)11-5-16-1-7-18(46)8-2-16)13-21-29(51)27(23(49)12-6-17-3-9-19(47)10-4-17)39(61)43(63,37(21)59)41-35(57)33(55)31(53)25(15-45)65-41/h1-13,24-25,30-35,40-41,44-47,52-58,60-63H,14-15H2/b11-5+,12-6+,21-13+
InChI KeyWLYGSPLCNKYESI-CAMZRRETSA-N
Isomeric SMILESOCC1OC(C(O)C(O)C1O)C1(O)C(O)=C(\C=C2/C(=O)C(C(=O)\C=C\C3=CC=C(O)C=C3)=C(O)C(O)(C3OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C3O)C2=O)C(=O)C(C(=O)\C=C\C2=CC=C(O)C=C2)=C1O
Average Molecular Weight910.7804
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight910.216773028
Classification
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives. Hydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives are compounds containing an cinnamic acid (or a derivative thereof) where the benzene ring is hydroxylated.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassPhenylpropanoids and polyketides
ClassCinnamic acids and derivatives
Sub ClassHydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives
Direct ParentHydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Hydroxycinnamic acid or derivatives
  • C-glycosyl compound
  • Glycosyl compound
  • M-benzoquinone
  • O-quinomethane
  • Quinomethane
  • Quinone
  • Styrene
  • 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • Cyclohexenone
  • Phenol
  • Acyloin
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Monosaccharide
  • Oxane
  • Benzenoid
  • Tertiary alcohol
  • Vinylogous acid
  • Acryloyl-group
  • Alpha,beta-unsaturated ketone
  • Enone
  • Cyclic ketone
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Ketone
  • Polyol
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Oxacycle
  • Dialkyl ether
  • Ether
  • Enol
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organic oxide
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Disposition

Route of exposure:

Source:

Biological location:

Process

Naturally occurring process:

Role

Industrial application:

Biological role:

Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental
Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental
PropertyValueReference
Physical stateNot Available
Physical DescriptionNot Available
Mass CompositionC 56.71%; H 4.65%; O 38.65%DFC
Melting PointMp 228-230°DFC
Boiling PointNot Available
Experimental Water SolubilityNot Available
Experimental logPNot Available
Experimental pKaNot Available
Isoelectric pointNot Available
ChargeNot Available
Optical RotationNot Available
Spectroscopic UV DataNot Available
DensityNot Available
Refractive IndexNot Available
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-03dl-0200210497-3bcc6df9bdc0fdb40e1cJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-01oy-1800300391-16d921ffdfa96b1708b2JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-054t-0416231790-566ca0899aebe4bb9d01JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-052b-0100043924-2c0f6046bff1e065d31aJSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-03k9-4900001110-a243edc801f0ed687962JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-01po-8900000010-0283abecf3d7c8db7feeJSpectraViewer
ChemSpider IDNot Available
ChEMBL IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDC16941
Pubchem Compound ID11968069
Pubchem Substance IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Phenol-Explorer IDNot Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB33898
CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) IDHDC49-W:HDC49-W
EAFUS IDNot Available
Dr. Duke IDCARTHAMIN
BIGG IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDC00006339
HET IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
Flavornet IDNot Available
GoodScent IDNot Available
SuperScent IDNot Available
Wikipedia IDCarthamin
Phenol-Explorer Metabolite IDNot Available
Duplicate IDSNot Available
Old DFC IDSNot Available
Associated Foods
FoodContent Range AverageReference
FoodReference
Biological Effects and Interactions
Health Effects / Bioactivities
DescriptorIDDefinitionReference
dye37958 DUKE
EnzymesNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
BiosynthesisNot Available
Organoleptic Properties
FlavoursNot Available
Files
MSDSNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
General ReferenceNot Available
Content Reference— Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
— Shinbo, Y., et al. 'KNApSAcK: a comprehensive species-metabolite relationship database.' Plant Metabolomics. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. 165-181.