Showing Compound Riboflavine (FDB012160)

Record Information

Version

1.0

Creation date

2010-04-08 22:10:01 UTC

Update date

2020-09-17 15:38:30 UTC

Primary ID

FDB012160

Secondary Accession Numbers

FDB031145

Chemical Information

FooDB Name

Riboflavine

Description

Riboflavin, also known as lactoflavin or vitamin B2, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as flavins. Flavins are compounds containing a flavin (7,8-dimethyl-benzo[g]pteridine-2,4-dione) moiety, with a structure characterized by an isoalloaxzine tricyclic ring. It occurs in the free form only in the retina of the eye, in whey, and in urine; its principal forms in tissues and cells are as flavin mononucleotide and flavin-adenine dinucleotide. Riboflavin is a drug which is used for the treatment of ariboflavinosis (vitamin b2 deficiency). The antioxidant activity of riboflavin is principally derived from its role as a precursor of FAD and the role of this cofactor in the production of the antioxidant reduced glutathione. Riboflavin is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Riboflavin exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans. Binds to riboflavin hydrogenase, riboflavin kinase, and riboflavin synthase. In humans, riboflavin is involved in the metabolic disorder called the medium chain acyl-coa dehydrogenase deficiency (mcad) pathway. Outside of the human body, Riboflavin is found, on average, in the highest concentration within a few different foods, such as saffrons, saskatoon berries, and leavening agents and in a lower concentration in grape wines, hippoglossus (common halibut), and spiny lobsters. Riboflavin has also been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as bog bilberries, lowbush blueberries, greenthread tea, nanking cherries, and black radish. This could make riboflavin a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Riboflavin is a potentially toxic compound. Nutritional factor found in milk, eggs, malted barley, liver, kidney, heart, and leafy vegetables. The richest natural source is yeast.

CAS Number

83-88-5

Structure

MOL SDF PDB SMILES InChI

Synonyms

Synonym	Source
1-Deoxy-1-(7,8-dimethyl-2,4-dioxo-3,4-dihydrobenzo[g]pteridin-10(2H)-yl)pentitol	ChEBI
6,7-Dimethyl-9-D-ribitylisoalloxazine	ChEBI
7,8-Dimethyl-10-(D-ribo-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxypentyl)benzo[g]pteridine-2,4(3H,10H)-dione	ChEBI
7,8-Dimethyl-10-(D-ribo-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxypentyl)isoalloxazine	ChEBI
7,8-Dimethyl-10-ribitylisoalloxazine	ChEBI
e101	ChEBI
Lactoflavin	ChEBI
Riboflavina	ChEBI
RIBOFLAVINE	ChEBI
Riboflavinum	ChEBI
Vitamin b2	ChEBI
Vitamin g	ChEBI
Bisulase	Kegg
(-)-Riboflavin	HMDB
1-Deoxy-1-(3,4-dihydro-7,8-dimethyl-2,4-dioxobenzo[g]pteridin-10(2H)-yl)-D-ribitol	HMDB
6,7-Dimethyl-9-ribitylisoalloxazine	HMDB
7,8-Dimethyl-10-(D-ribo-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxypentyl)-benzo[g]pteridine-2,4(3H,10H)-dione	HMDB
Beflavin	HMDB
Beflavine	HMDB
Benzo[g]pteridine riboflavin deriv.	HMDB
e 101	HMDB
Flavaxin	HMDB
Flavin BB	HMDB
Flaxain	HMDB
FOOD Yellow 15	HMDB
Hyre	HMDB
Lactobene	HMDB
Lactoflavine	HMDB
Ribipca	HMDB
Ribocrisina	HMDB
Riboderm	HMDB
Ribosyn	HMDB
Ribotone	HMDB
Ribovel	HMDB
Russupteridine yellow III	HMDB
San yellow b	HMDB
Vitaflavine	HMDB
Vitasan b2	HMDB
Vitamin b 2	HMDB
1-Deoxy-1-(3,4-dihydro-7,8-dimethyl-2,4-dioxobenzo[g]pteridin-10(2H)-yl)-D-ribitol, 9CI	db_source
E101	db_source
Food Yellow 15	biospider
Isoalloxazine, 7,8-dimethyl-10-D-ribityl-	biospider
Ovoflavine	db_source
Riboflavin	biospider
Vitamin B2	db_source
Vitamin G	db_source

Predicted Properties

Property	Value	Source
Water Solubility	0.66 g/L	ALOGPS
logP	-1	ALOGPS
logP	-0.92	ChemAxon
logS	-2.8	ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)	5.97	ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)	-2.6	ChemAxon
Physiological Charge	-1	ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count	9	ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count	5	ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area	155.05 Å²	ChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count	5	ChemAxon
Refractivity	96.27 m³·mol⁻¹	ChemAxon
Polarizability	37.51 Å³	ChemAxon
Number of Rings	3	ChemAxon
Bioavailability	Yes	ChemAxon
Rule of Five	Yes	ChemAxon
Ghose Filter	No	ChemAxon
Veber's Rule	No	ChemAxon
MDDR-like Rule	No	ChemAxon

Chemical Formula

C17H20N4O6

IUPAC name

7,8-dimethyl-10-[(2S,3S,4R)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxypentyl]-2H,3H,4H,10H-benzo[g]pteridine-2,4-dione

InChI Identifier

InChI=1S/C17H20N4O6/c1-7-3-9-10(4-8(7)2)21(5-11(23)14(25)12(24)6-22)15-13(18-9)16(26)20-17(27)19-15/h3-4,11-12,14,22-25H,5-6H2,1-2H3,(H,20,26,27)/t11-,12+,14-/m0/s1

InChI Key

AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N

Isomeric SMILES

CC1=C(C)C=C2N(C[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO)C3=NC(=O)NC(=O)C3=NC2=C1

Average Molecular Weight

376.3639

Monoisotopic Molecular Weight

376.138284392

Classification

Description

Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as flavins. Flavins are compounds containing a flavin (7,8-dimethyl-benzo[g]pteridine-2,4-dione) moiety, with a structure characterized by an isoalloaxzine tricyclic ring.

Kingdom

Organic compounds

Super Class

Organoheterocyclic compounds

Class

Pteridines and derivatives

Sub Class

Alloxazines and isoalloxazines

Direct Parent

Flavins

Alternative Parents

Substituents

Flavin
Diazanaphthalene
Quinoxaline
Pyrimidone
Pyrazine
Pyrimidine
Benzenoid
Heteroaromatic compound
Vinylogous amide
Secondary alcohol
Lactam
Polyol
Azacycle
Alcohol
Hydrocarbon derivative
Organic oxide
Organopnictogen compound
Organic oxygen compound
Primary alcohol
Organooxygen compound
Organonitrogen compound
Organic nitrogen compound
Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound

Molecular Framework

Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds

External Descriptors

flavin (CHEBI:17015 )
Water-soluble vitamins (C00255 )

Ontology

Physiological effect

Health effect:

Health condition:

Anorexia nervosa

Food

Synthetic:

Personal care product

Biological:

Animal

Plant:

Biological location:

Subcellular:

Organ and components:

Cell and elements:

Extracellular

Biofluid and excreta:

Process

Naturally occurring process:

Biological process:

Biochemical pathway:

Alcoholism

Role

Industrial application:

Pharmaceutical industry:

Pharmaceutical

Biological role:

Essential vitamin

Physico-Chemical Properties

Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental

Property	Value	Reference
Physical state	Solid
Physical Description	Not Available
Mass Composition	C 54.25%; H 5.36%; N 14.89%; O 25.51%	DFC
Melting Point	Mp 280° dec.	DFC
Boiling Point	Not Available
Experimental Water Solubility	0.0847 mg/mL at 25 oC	YALKOWSKY,SH & DANNENFELSER,RM (1992)
Experimental logP	-1.46	HANSCH,C ET AL. (1995)
Experimental pKa	pKa2 10.2 (25°)	DFC
Isoelectric point	Not Available
Charge	Not Available
Optical Rotation	[a]D -125 (20N NaOH)	DFC
Spectroscopic UV Data	455 () (H2O)	DFC
Density	Not Available
Refractive Index	Not Available

Spectra

EI-MS/GC-MS

Type	Description	Splash Key	View
GC-MS	Riboflavine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum	splash10-006x-4980000000-dd278a577316361d270a	Spectrum
GC-MS	Riboflavine, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum	splash10-006x-4980000000-dd278a577316361d270a	Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Riboflavine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive	splash10-0btc-9014000000-75f046dc3c6cb008690e	Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Riboflavine, 4 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive	splash10-0zfs-5146149000-f9db57dd1ccd4a014604	Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Riboflavine, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Riboflavine, TMS_1_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Riboflavine, TMS_1_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Riboflavine, TMS_1_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Riboflavine, TMS_1_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Riboflavine, TMS_1_5, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Riboflavine, TMS_2_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Riboflavine, TMS_2_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Riboflavine, TMS_2_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Riboflavine, TMS_2_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Riboflavine, TMS_2_5, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Riboflavine, TMS_2_6, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Riboflavine, TMS_2_7, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Riboflavine, TMS_2_8, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Riboflavine, TMS_2_9, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Riboflavine, TMS_2_10, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Riboflavine, TMS_3_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Riboflavine, TMS_3_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Riboflavine, TMS_3_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Riboflavine, TMS_3_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Riboflavine, TMS_3_5, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	Spectrum

MS/MS

Type	Description	Splash Key	View
MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, Positive (Annotated)	splash10-004i-0019000000-86365dedafa031aa7787	2012-07-24	View Spectrum
MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, Positive (Annotated)	splash10-0006-4390000000-ac1b59ab7cc2209f4241	2012-07-24	View Spectrum
MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, Positive (Annotated)	splash10-00dj-4900000000-72d33eb27b9bd6a13d9e	2012-07-24	View Spectrum
MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) , Positive	splash10-004l-0569000000-874b71fdc78d04853bf0	2012-08-31	View Spectrum
MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) , Negative	splash10-0a4i-0091000000-a82c54d3153103fcdb1f	2012-08-31	View Spectrum
MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-qTof , Positive	splash10-004i-0239000000-659ca9fae9643f3ce73d	2017-09-14	View Spectrum
MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negative	splash10-0a4i-0091000000-a82c54d3153103fcdb1f	2017-09-14	View Spectrum
MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Linear Ion Trap , negative	splash10-0a4i-0090000000-2aff124ee1fc62c13844	2017-09-14	View Spectrum
MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Linear Ion Trap , negative	splash10-0a4i-0090000000-f8b29c3e2c601a944a6c	2017-09-14	View Spectrum
MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Linear Ion Trap , negative	splash10-0a4i-0090000000-4e8c9bd38ea0f5ae9a94	2017-09-14	View Spectrum
MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positive	splash10-004l-0569000000-874b71fdc78d04853bf0	2017-09-14	View Spectrum
MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Linear Ion Trap , positive	splash10-0006-0092000000-1f1be5508c1d50d8dff7	2017-09-14	View Spectrum
MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Linear Ion Trap , positive	splash10-0006-0092000000-74bf0b86efe72fe37198	2017-09-14	View Spectrum
MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Linear Ion Trap , positive	splash10-057i-0069000000-bb0522be4472e049dbc5	2017-09-14	View Spectrum
MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Linear Ion Trap , positive	splash10-057i-0069000000-208440cf501d0b9050d7	2017-09-14	View Spectrum
MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Linear Ion Trap , positive	splash10-006x-0029000000-8c3d72bf2a06d79bbd31	2017-09-14	View Spectrum
MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Linear Ion Trap , positive	splash10-006x-0039000000-7d8dc991995cfc262ad1	2017-09-14	View Spectrum
MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Linear Ion Trap , positive	splash10-0006-0092000000-4f524f1e6c8131751c92	2017-09-14	View Spectrum
MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Linear Ion Trap , positive	splash10-0560-0069000000-edc332be3fcbf6d0c14b	2017-09-14	View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive	splash10-0a6r-1029000000-cb7561783d706b360970	2016-09-12	View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive	splash10-0bt9-4092000000-a884c2c509c2da1c9005	2016-09-12	View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive	splash10-0a6r-1190000000-1d77df8220a965f08454	2016-09-12	View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative	splash10-007o-9068000000-99f78bac6ce18b370145	2016-09-12	View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative	splash10-0006-9141000000-70e4d57c08631d27b93d	2016-09-12	View Spectrum
Predicted MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative	splash10-0006-9220000000-ddd6caad2f26c593ced0	2016-09-12	View Spectrum

NMR

Type	Description	View
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H₂O, experimental)	Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Spectrum
2D NMR	[¹H, ¹³C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, H₂O, experimental)	Spectrum

External Links

ChemSpider ID

ChEMBL ID

KEGG Compound ID

Pubchem Compound ID

Pubchem Substance ID

Not Available

ChEBI ID

17015

Phenol-Explorer ID

Not Available

DrugBank ID

DB00140

HMDB ID

HMDB00244

CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID

HDV43-H:HDV43-H

EAFUS ID

3302

Dr. Duke ID

VITAMIN-B-2|VIT-B2|RIBOFLAVIN

BIGG ID

34409

KNApSAcK ID

Not Available

HET ID

RBF

Food Biomarker Ontology

Not Available

VMH ID

Not Available

Flavornet ID

Not Available

GoodScent ID

Not Available

SuperScent ID

Not Available

Wikipedia ID

Riboflavin

Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID

Not Available

Duplicate IDS

Not Available

Old DFC IDS

Not Available

Associated Foods

Food	Content Range	Average	Reference
Food			Reference

Biological Effects and Interactions

Health Effects / Bioactivities

Descriptor	ID	Definition	Reference
Anti-arabiflavinotic		An agent that treats or prevents arabiflavinosis, a condition caused by riboflavin (Vitamin B2) deficiency. It plays a biological role in energy production and can have therapeutic applications in managing conditions like cracks in the corners of the mouth, dermatitis, and eye disorders. Key medical uses include treating riboflavin deficiency and related disorders.	DUKE
Anti carpal-tunnel		An agent that alleviates carpal-tunnel syndrome symptoms, such as inflammation and pain, by reducing pressure on the median nerve, commonly used in therapeutic applications including cortisone injections to relieve wrist discomfort.	DUKE
Anti-cataract	52217	An agent that prevents or slows the formation of cataracts, reducing oxidative stress and inflammation in the lens of the eye, commonly used to manage age-related cataracts and other ocular disorders.	DUKE
Anti cephalagic	52217	An agent that relieves headache symptoms, commonly used in managing migraines and other cephalalgias. Its biological role involves inhibiting pain pathways, and its therapeutic applications include reducing inflammation and alleviating vascular headaches, making it a key medical use in neurology and pain management.	DUKE
Anti-cervicaldysplasic	52217	An agent that prevents or treats cervical dysplasia, a precancerous condition. It helps maintain normal cell growth, reducing the risk of cervical cancer. Therapeutically, it is used to manage abnormal cell changes in the cervix, often caused by HPV infection, and is a key component in cervical cancer prevention and treatment strategies.	DUKE
Anti cheilitic		An agent that treats cheilitis, reducing inflammation and discomfort. Examples include corticosteroids and anti-inflammatory agents, commonly used to manage cheilitis symptoms and promote healing.	DUKE
Anti cheilotic		An agent that treats cheilosis, a skin condition characterized by inflammation of the lips. It often contains antifungal and hydrocortisone components, providing therapeutic relief and reducing inflammation, commonly used to manage cheilosis and related skin disorders.	DUKE
Anti decubitic		An agent that prevents or treats pressure ulcers (bed sores), promoting wound healing and tissue repair, commonly used in managing immobility-related skin injuries.	DUKE
Anti-glossitic		An agent that relieves inflammation of the tongue, or glossitis, playing a role in reducing pain and discomfort. Therapeutically, it is used to treat tongue inflammation, often caused by nutritional deficiencies or infections. Key medical uses include managing glossitis symptoms, promoting oral health, and improving quality of life for patients with tongue inflammation.	DUKE
Anti keratitic		An agent that prevents or treats corneal inflammation, promoting healing and reducing scarring. Its biological role is to inhibit keratitis, a condition characterized by corneal inflammation. Therapeutically, it is used to manage corneal ulcers, abrasions, and infections, key medical uses include treating eye injuries and infections.	DUKE
Anti-Lyme	33281	An agent that targets Borrelia burgdorferi, reducing Lyme disease symptoms. Therapeutically, it's used to treat Lyme disease, preventing long-term complications. Key medical uses include early-stage treatment, reducing infection severity, and managing tick-borne illnesses.	DUKE
Anti-migraine	52217	An agent that alleviates migraine symptoms, commonly used to treat and prevent migraine headaches by constricting blood vessels and blocking pain pathways, providing relief from severe headaches, nausea, and sensitivity to light and sound.	DUKE
Anti-oxidant	22586	An agent that neutralizes free radicals, reducing oxidative stress and cell damage. Its biological role involves protecting cells from harm, and it has therapeutic applications in managing chronic diseases, such as cancer, diabetes, and neurodegenerative disorders, with key medical uses including anti-aging, anti-inflammatory, and cardio protective effects.	DUKE
Anti-pellagric	52217	An agent that prevents or treats pellagra, a disease caused by niacin deficiency. It plays a biological role in maintaining healthy skin, nervous system, and digestive system. Therapeutically, it is used to manage pellagra symptoms, such as dermatitis, diarrhea, and dementia, and is commonly used in managing niacin deficiency and related disorders.	DUKE
Anti photophobic	52217	An agent that reduces light sensitivity, commonly used in managing photophobia-related conditions such as migraines, headaches, and eye disorders, promoting comfort and relief in individuals with abnormal sensitivity to light.	DUKE
Cancer preventive	35610	An agent that inhibits the development and progression of cancer, reducing tumor formation and growth. It plays a biological role in blocking carcinogenic pathways, and has therapeutic applications in chemoprevention. Key medical uses include reducing the risk of cancer in high-risk individuals and preventing cancer recurrence.	DUKE

Enzymes

Name	Gene Name	UniProt ID
Lysosomal acid phosphatase	ACP2	P11117
Testicular acid phosphatase	ACPT	Q9BZG2
Prostatic acid phosphatase	ACPP	P15309
Lysophosphatidic acid phosphatase type 6	ACP6	Q9NPH0
Putative uncharacterized protein ACP1	ACP1	B5MCC7
Glycogen phosphorylase, liver form	PYGL	P06737
Solute carrier family 52, riboflavin transporter, member 1	SLC52A1	Q9NWF4