Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:10:07 UTC |
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Update date | 2019-11-26 03:06:36 UTC |
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Primary ID | FDB012346 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Chemical Information |
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FooDB Name | Glycocholic acid |
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Description | Glycocholic acid, also known as N-choloylglycine or glycocholate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as glycinated bile acids and derivatives. Glycinated bile acids and derivatives are compounds with a structure characterized by the presence of a glycine linked to a bile acid skeleton. Glycocholic acid is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. |
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CAS Number | 475-31-0 |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Synonym | Source |
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3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-Trihydroxy-5beta-cholan-24-oylglycine | ChEBI | N-[(3alpha,5beta,7alpha,12alpha)-3,7,12-Trihydroxy-24-oxocholan-24-yl]glycine | ChEBI | N-Choloylglycine | ChEBI | 3a,7a,12a-Trihydroxy-5b-cholan-24-oylglycine | Generator | 3Α,7α,12α-trihydroxy-5β-cholan-24-oylglycine | Generator | N-[(3a,5b,7a,12a)-3,7,12-Trihydroxy-24-oxocholan-24-yl]glycine | Generator | N-[(3Α,5β,7α,12α)-3,7,12-trihydroxy-24-oxocholan-24-yl]glycine | Generator | Glycocholate | Generator | Glycine cholate | HMDB | Glycocholic acid, sodium salt | HMDB | Cholylglycine | HMDB | Glycocholate sodium | HMDB | 3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-Trihydroxy-5beta-cholanic acid-24-glycine | HMDB | 3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-Trihydroxy-N-(carboxymethyl)-5beta-cholan-24-amide | HMDB | 3Α,7α,12α-trihydroxy-5β-cholanic acid-24-glycine | HMDB | 3Α,7α,12α-trihydroxy-N-(carboxymethyl)-5β-cholan-24-amide | HMDB | Glycoreductodehydrocholic acid | HMDB | Glycylcholate | HMDB | Glycylcholic acid | HMDB | N-(Carboxymethyl)-3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholan-24-amide | HMDB | N-(Carboxymethyl)-3α,7α,12α-trihydroxy-5β-cholan-24-amide | HMDB | N-Choloyl-glycine | HMDB | Glycocholic acid | HMDB | 3a,7a,12a-Trihydroxy-5b-cholanic acid-24-glycine | HMDB | 3a,7a,12a-Trihydroxy-N-(carboxymethyl)-5b-cholan-24-amide | HMDB | N-(Carboxymethyl)-3a,7a,12a-trihydroxy-5b-cholan-24-amide | HMDB |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Chemical Formula | C26H43NO6 |
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IUPAC name | 2-[(4R)-4-[(1S,2S,5R,7S,9R,10R,11S,14R,15R,16S)-5,9,16-trihydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadecan-14-yl]pentanamido]acetic acid |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C26H43NO6/c1-14(4-7-22(31)27-13-23(32)33)17-5-6-18-24-19(12-21(30)26(17,18)3)25(2)9-8-16(28)10-15(25)11-20(24)29/h14-21,24,28-30H,4-13H2,1-3H3,(H,27,31)(H,32,33) |
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InChI Key | RFDAIACWWDREDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Isomeric SMILES | CC(CCC(=O)NCC(O)=O)C1CCC2C3C(O)CC4CC(O)CCC4(C)C3CC(O)C12C |
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Average Molecular Weight | 465.6227 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 465.309038113 |
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Classification |
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Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as glycinated bile acids and derivatives. Glycinated bile acids and derivatives are compounds with a structure characterized by the presence of a glycine linked to a bile acid skeleton. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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Class | Steroids and steroid derivatives |
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Sub Class | Bile acids, alcohols and derivatives |
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Direct Parent | Glycinated bile acids and derivatives |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Glycinated bile acid
- Trihydroxy bile acid, alcohol, or derivatives
- Hydroxy bile acid, alcohol, or derivatives
- 3-hydroxysteroid
- 12-hydroxysteroid
- Hydroxysteroid
- 3-alpha-hydroxysteroid
- 7-hydroxysteroid
- N-acyl-alpha-amino acid
- N-acyl-alpha amino acid or derivatives
- Alpha-amino acid or derivatives
- Cyclic alcohol
- Secondary alcohol
- Polyol
- Propargyl-type 1,3-dipolar organic compound
- Organic 1,3-dipolar compound
- Carboximidic acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboximidic acid derivative
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Carboxylic acid
- Organooxygen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Alcohol
- Organonitrogen compound
- Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homopolycyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Disposition | Route of exposure: Biological location: Source: |
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Process | Naturally occurring process: |
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Role | Industrial application: Biological role: |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental |
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Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | Property | Value | Reference |
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Physical state | Solid | |
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Physical Description | Not Available | |
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Mass Composition | C 67.07%; H 9.31%; N 3.01%; O 20.62% | DFC |
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Melting Point | Not Available | |
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Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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Experimental Water Solubility | Not Available | |
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Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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Charge | Not Available | |
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Optical Rotation | [a]13D +27.8 (EtOH) | DFC |
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Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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Density | Not Available | |
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Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | |
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EI-MS/GC-MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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Predicted GC-MS | , non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | , non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | , TMS_1_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | , TMS_1_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | , TMS_1_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | , TMS_1_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | , TMS_1_5, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | , TMS_2_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | , TMS_2_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | , TMS_2_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | , TMS_2_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | , TMS_2_5, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | , TMS_2_6, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | , TMS_2_7, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | , TMS_2_8, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | , TMS_2_9, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | , TMS_2_10, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | , TMS_3_1, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | , TMS_3_2, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | , TMS_3_3, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | , TMS_3_4, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | , TMS_3_5, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | , TMS_3_6, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | , TMS_3_7, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum | Predicted GC-MS | , TMS_3_8, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | Spectrum |
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MS/MS | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, Negative (Annotated) | splash10-03di-0000900000-52e93813a9681b93b67c | 2019-05-16 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, Negative (Annotated) | splash10-03k9-4000900000-79dfcaf6e620e89a8f51 | 2019-05-16 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, Negative (Annotated) | splash10-00di-9000000000-0153bf31bdc096136252 | 2019-05-16 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-00di-9000400000-e797c46f8e20c716b24c | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-00di-9000200000-478282fdac3fd2f1d8a5 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-03di-0000900000-ea860edeae64135340d1 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-00di-9000300000-9a12b83610eacbe64ab6 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-03di-0000900000-54d1a3d9fa6179530909 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-03di-0000900000-e81f9c948a937824aad7 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-03di-0000900000-7872961e706b0ce2acef | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-03e9-0000900000-d2c234df86de685accab | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0a6r-3950000000-5e1c0bb11352c04bf6ab | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-03di-1245900000-820e9f5a57e1ee8bcc05 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-03dr-0125900000-2a2d378bef3e5d7d7ef3 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 35V, Positive | splash10-03g0-2896300000-3561f6267f9465ea26a7 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 35V, Positive | splash10-092i-2896300000-a9ffe90b7ae4ed58097b | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-06vi-2950000000-acdd4501d3673c8d4f18 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-03e9-0000900000-6e1ef68f12bc3fcd4183 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-01q9-0000900000-5010fdb018700f1ff637 | 2021-09-20 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-00ea-5001900000-32dcdb2995334e0be0c9 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-00di-9001200000-efaede61ec6ea62b8f4b | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-00di-9001000000-4a63863012ce5e7f9e89 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-03dj-0000900000-e906f3d7308d2f341edc | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0h2b-2001900000-b325ccc2ef8a18eae690 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-00dl-9101100000-9cd953b22c5f0740b0bb | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum |
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NMR | Type | Description | | View |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental) | | Spectrum | 2D NMR | [1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental) | | Spectrum |
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External Links |
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ChemSpider ID | 24747221 |
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ChEMBL ID | Not Available |
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KEGG Compound ID | C01921 |
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Pubchem Compound ID | 23617285 |
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Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 17687 |
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Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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HMDB ID | HMDB00138 |
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CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | HGM07-B:HGM07-B |
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EAFUS ID | 1528 |
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Dr. Duke ID | Not Available |
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BIGG ID | 38691 |
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KNApSAcK ID | C00030410 |
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HET ID | 1EIO |
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Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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VMH ID | Not Available |
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Flavornet ID | Not Available |
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GoodScent ID | Not Available |
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SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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Wikipedia ID | Glycocholic_acid |
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Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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Associated Foods |
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Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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Food | | | Reference |
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Biological Effects and Interactions |
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Health Effects / Bioactivities | Not Available |
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Enzymes | Name | Gene Name | UniProt ID |
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Glycine N-acyltransferase | GLYAT | Q6IB77 | Glycine N-acyltransferase-like protein 1 | GLYATL1 | Q969I3 | Glycine N-acyltransferase-like protein 2 | GLYATL2 | Q8WU03 | Bile acid-CoA:amino acid N-acyltransferase | BAAT | Q14032 | Glycine N-acyltransferase-like protein 3 | GLYATL3 | Q5SZD4 |
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Pathways | |
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Metabolism | Not Available |
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Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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Organoleptic Properties |
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Flavours | Not Available |
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Files |
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MSDS | show |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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General Reference | Not Available |
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Content Reference | |
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