<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<compound>
  <version>1.0</version>
  <creation_date>2010-04-08 22:10:12 UTC</creation_date>
  <update_date>2019-11-26 03:06:55 UTC</update_date>
  <accession>FDB012504</accession>
  <name>Demissidine</name>
  <description>3-epidemissidine belongs to solanidines and derivatives class of compounds. Those are steroids with a structure based on the solanidane skeleton. Solanidane arises from the conversion of a cholestane side-chain into a bicyclic system. 3-epidemissidine is practically insoluble (in water) and an extremely weak acidic compound (based on its pKa). 3-epidemissidine can be found in alcoholic beverages, potato, and root vegetables, which makes 3-epidemissidine a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products.</description>
  <synonyms>
    <synonym>Dihydrosolanidine T</synonym>
    <synonym>Solanidan-3-ol, 9CI</synonym>
    <synonym>Solanine D</synonym>
  </synonyms>
  <chemical_formula>C28H48O5</chemical_formula>
  <average_molecular_weight>464.687</average_molecular_weight>
  <monisotopic_moleculate_weight>464.350174646</monisotopic_moleculate_weight>
  <iupac_name>(2R,5R,16S)-15-[(2S,3R,4R,5S)-3,4-dihydroxy-5,6-dimethylheptan-2-yl]-5-hydroxy-2,16-dimethyl-9-oxatetracyclo[9.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{12,16}]octadecan-8-one</iupac_name>
  <traditional_iupac>(2R,5R,16S)-15-[(2S,3R,4R,5S)-3,4-dihydroxy-5,6-dimethylheptan-2-yl]-5-hydroxy-2,16-dimethyl-9-oxatetracyclo[9.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{12,16}]octadecan-8-one</traditional_iupac>
  <cas_registry_number>474-08-8</cas_registry_number>
  <smiles>[H][C@](C)(C(C)C)[C@@]([H])(O)[C@]([H])(O)[C@@]([H])(C)C1([H])CCC2([H])C3([H])COC(=O)C4([H])C[C@]([H])(O)CC[C@]4(C)C3([H])CC[C@]12C</smiles>
  <inchi>InChI=1S/C28H48O5/c1-15(2)16(3)24(30)25(31)17(4)20-7-8-21-19-14-33-26(32)23-13-18(29)9-11-28(23,6)22(19)10-12-27(20,21)5/h15-25,29-31H,7-14H2,1-6H3/t16-,17-,18+,19?,20?,21?,22?,23?,24+,25+,27+,28+/m0/s1</inchi>
  <inchikey>LLFIMDUWAVPJEJ-IPLAFFEMSA-N</inchikey>
  <taxonomy>
    <description> belongs to the class of organic compounds known as brassinolides and derivatives. These are cholestane based steroid lactones containing benzo[c]indeno[5,4-e]oxepin-3-one.</description>
    <direct_parent>Brassinolides and derivatives</direct_parent>
    <kingdom>Organic compounds</kingdom>
    <super_class>Lipids and lipid-like molecules</super_class>
    <class>Steroids and steroid derivatives</class>
    <sub_class>Steroid lactones</sub_class>
    <molecular_framework>Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds</molecular_framework>
    <alternative_parents>
      <alternative_parent>Carbonyl compounds</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Carboxylic acid esters</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Cyclic alcohols and derivatives</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Hydrocarbon derivatives</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Lactones</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Monocarboxylic acids and derivatives</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Organic oxides</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Oxacyclic compounds</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Oxepanes</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Secondary alcohols</alternative_parent>
    </alternative_parents>
    <substituents>
      <substituent>Alcohol</substituent>
      <substituent>Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Brassinolide-skeleton</substituent>
      <substituent>Caprolactone</substituent>
      <substituent>Carbonyl group</substituent>
      <substituent>Carboxylic acid derivative</substituent>
      <substituent>Carboxylic acid ester</substituent>
      <substituent>Cyclic alcohol</substituent>
      <substituent>Hydrocarbon derivative</substituent>
      <substituent>Lactone</substituent>
      <substituent>Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic oxide</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic oxygen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organoheterocyclic compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organooxygen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Oxacycle</substituent>
      <substituent>Oxepane</substituent>
      <substituent>Secondary alcohol</substituent>
    </substituents>
    <external_descriptors>
      <external_descriptor>brassinosteroid</external_descriptor>
    </external_descriptors>
  </taxonomy>
  <state/>
  <predicted_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>3.44</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>logs</kind>
      <value>-4.47</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>solubility</kind>
      <value>1.56e-02 g/l</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
  </predicted_properties>
  <experimental_properties>
  </experimental_properties>
  <property>
    <kind>logp</kind>
    <value>4.2</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>pka_strongest_acidic</kind>
    <value>13.64</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>pka_strongest_basic</kind>
    <value>-2.7</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>iupac</kind>
    <value>(2R,5R,16S)-15-[(2S,3R,4R,5S)-3,4-dihydroxy-5,6-dimethylheptan-2-yl]-5-hydroxy-2,16-dimethyl-9-oxatetracyclo[9.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{12,16}]octadecan-8-one</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>average_mass</kind>
    <value>464.687</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>mono_mass</kind>
    <value>464.350174646</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>smiles</kind>
    <value>[H][C@](C)(C(C)C)[C@@]([H])(O)[C@]([H])(O)[C@@]([H])(C)C1([H])CCC2([H])C3([H])COC(=O)C4([H])C[C@]([H])(O)CC[C@]4(C)C3([H])CC[C@]12C</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>formula</kind>
    <value>C28H48O5</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>inchi</kind>
    <value>InChI=1S/C28H48O5/c1-15(2)16(3)24(30)25(31)17(4)20-7-8-21-19-14-33-26(32)23-13-18(29)9-11-28(23,6)22(19)10-12-27(20,21)5/h15-25,29-31H,7-14H2,1-6H3/t16-,17-,18+,19?,20?,21?,22?,23?,24+,25+,27+,28+/m0/s1</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>inchikey</kind>
    <value>LLFIMDUWAVPJEJ-IPLAFFEMSA-N</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>polar_surface_area</kind>
    <value>86.99</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>refractivity</kind>
    <value>129.05</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>polarizability</kind>
    <value>54.51</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>rotatable_bond_count</kind>
    <value>5</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>acceptor_count</kind>
    <value>4</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>donor_count</kind>
    <value>3</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>physiological_charge</kind>
    <value>0</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>formal_charge</kind>
    <value>0</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <pathways>
  </pathways>
  <spectra>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>3605383</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>3605384</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>3605385</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>3605386</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>3605387</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>3605388</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
  </spectra>
  <hmdb_id/>
  <pubchem_compound_id/>
  <chemspider_id/>
  <kegg_id/>
  <chebi_id/>
  <biocyc_id/>
  <het_id/>
  <wikipidia/>
  <vmh_id/>
  <fbonto_id/>
  <foodb_id/>
  <general_references>
  </general_references>
  <foods>
    <food>
      <name>Potato</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Solanum tuberosum</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>4113</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
  </foods>
  <flavors>
  </flavors>
  <enzymes>
  </enzymes>
  <health_effects>
    <health_effect>
      <name>Anti cholinesterase</name>
      <id>184</id>
      <definition>An EC 3.1.1.* (carboxylic ester hydrolase) inhibitor that interferes with the action of cholinesterase (EC 3.1.1.8).</definition>
    </health_effect>
    <health_effect>
      <name>Anti feedant</name>
      <id>275</id>
      <definition/>
    </health_effect>
    <health_effect>
      <name>Insectifuge</name>
      <id>1041</id>
      <definition>Strictly, a substance intended to kill members of the class Insecta.  In common usage, any substance used for preventing, destroying, repelling or controlling insects.</definition>
    </health_effect>
  </health_effects>
</compound>
