<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<compound>
  <version>1.0</version>
  <creation_date>2010-04-08 22:10:20 UTC</creation_date>
  <update_date>2019-11-26 03:07:29 UTC</update_date>
  <accession>FDB012733</accession>
  <name>delta7-Avenasterol</name>
  <description>Constituent of oats and pumpkin seeds

delta7-Avenasterol is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of steroids (KEGG ID C15782). It is the 4th to last step in the synthesis of Stigmasterol and is converted from 24-Ethylidenelophenol. It is then converted to 5-dehydroavenasterol via the enzyme lathosterol oxidase [EC:1.14.21.6]. delta7-Avenasterol is found in many foods, some of which are robusta coffee, sunflower, oat, and common walnut.</description>
  <synonyms>
    <synonym>(24Z)-24-Ethyl-5alpha-cholesta-7,24(28)-dien-3beta-ol</synonym>
    <synonym>(24Z)-5alpha-Stigmasta-7,24(28)-dien-3beta-ol</synonym>
    <synonym>(Z)-5alpha-Stigmasta-7,24(28)-dien-3beta-ol</synonym>
    <synonym>24Z-Ethylidenelathosterol</synonym>
    <synonym>3beta-Hydroxy-5alpha-stigmasta-7,24(28)Z-diene</synonym>
    <synonym>5alpha-Stigmasta-7,24(28)-dien-3-ol</synonym>
    <synonym>5alpha-Stigmasta-7,24(28)-dien-3beta-ol</synonym>
    <synonym>5alpha-Stigmasta-7,Z-24(28)-diene-3.beta-ol</synonym>
    <synonym>7-Dehydroavenasterol</synonym>
    <synonym>Avenasterol</synonym>
    <synonym>D7-Avenasterol</synonym>
    <synonym>delta7-Avenasterol</synonym>
    <synonym>Z-24-Ethylidene-5alpha-cholest-7-en-3beta-ol</synonym>
  </synonyms>
  <chemical_formula>C29H48O</chemical_formula>
  <average_molecular_weight>412.6908</average_molecular_weight>
  <monisotopic_moleculate_weight>412.370516158</monisotopic_moleculate_weight>
  <iupac_name>(2S,5S,15R)-2,15-dimethyl-14-[(2R,5Z)-5-(propan-2-yl)hept-5-en-2-yl]tetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadec-9-en-5-ol</iupac_name>
  <traditional_iupac>(2S,5S,15R)-14-[(2R,5Z)-5-isopropylhept-5-en-2-yl]-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadec-9-en-5-ol</traditional_iupac>
  <cas_registry_number>23290-26-8</cas_registry_number>
  <smiles>C\C=C(/C(C)C)CC[C@@H](C)C1CCC2C3=CCC4C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)C3CC[C@]12C</smiles>
  <inchi>InChI=1S/C29H48O/c1-7-21(19(2)3)9-8-20(4)25-12-13-26-24-11-10-22-18-23(30)14-16-28(22,5)27(24)15-17-29(25,26)6/h7,11,19-20,22-23,25-27,30H,8-10,12-18H2,1-6H3/b21-7-/t20-,22?,23+,25?,26?,27?,28+,29-/m1/s1</inchi>
  <inchikey>MCWVPSBQQXUCTB-RFOHPFAESA-N</inchikey>
  <taxonomy>
    <description> belongs to the class of organic compounds known as stigmastanes and derivatives. These are sterol lipids with a structure based on the stigmastane skeleton, which consists of a cholestane moiety bearing an ethyl group at the carbon atom C24.</description>
    <direct_parent>Stigmastanes and derivatives</direct_parent>
    <kingdom>Organic compounds</kingdom>
    <super_class>Lipids and lipid-like molecules</super_class>
    <class>Steroids and steroid derivatives</class>
    <sub_class>Stigmastanes and derivatives</sub_class>
    <molecular_framework>Aliphatic homopolycyclic compounds</molecular_framework>
    <alternative_parents>
      <alternative_parent>3-beta-hydroxysteroids</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>3-hydroxy delta-7-steroids</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Cyclic alcohols and derivatives</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Delta-7-steroids</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Hydrocarbon derivatives</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Secondary alcohols</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Triterpenoids</alternative_parent>
    </alternative_parents>
    <substituents>
      <substituent>3-beta-hydroxysteroid</substituent>
      <substituent>3-hydroxy-delta-7-steroid</substituent>
      <substituent>3-hydroxysteroid</substituent>
      <substituent>Alcohol</substituent>
      <substituent>Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Cyclic alcohol</substituent>
      <substituent>Delta-7-steroid</substituent>
      <substituent>Hydrocarbon derivative</substituent>
      <substituent>Hydroxysteroid</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic oxygen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organooxygen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Secondary alcohol</substituent>
      <substituent>Stigmastane-skeleton</substituent>
      <substituent>Triterpenoid</substituent>
    </substituents>
    <external_descriptors>
      <external_descriptor>Stigmasterols and C24-ethyl derivatives</external_descriptor>
      <external_descriptor>steroid</external_descriptor>
    </external_descriptors>
  </taxonomy>
  <state>Solid</state>
  <predicted_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>7.62</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>logs</kind>
      <value>-6.65</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>solubility</kind>
      <value>9.25e-05 g/l</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
  </predicted_properties>
  <experimental_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>melting_point</kind>
      <value>Mp 148-151°</value>
    </property>
  </experimental_properties>
  <property>
    <kind>logp</kind>
    <value>7.44</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>pka_strongest_acidic</kind>
    <value>18.36</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>pka_strongest_basic</kind>
    <value>-1.3</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>iupac</kind>
    <value>(2S,5S,15R)-2,15-dimethyl-14-[(2R,5Z)-5-(propan-2-yl)hept-5-en-2-yl]tetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadec-9-en-5-ol</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>average_mass</kind>
    <value>412.6908</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>mono_mass</kind>
    <value>412.370516158</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>smiles</kind>
    <value>C\C=C(/C(C)C)CC[C@@H](C)C1CCC2C3=CCC4C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)C3CC[C@]12C</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>formula</kind>
    <value>C29H48O</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>inchi</kind>
    <value>InChI=1S/C29H48O/c1-7-21(19(2)3)9-8-20(4)25-12-13-26-24-11-10-22-18-23(30)14-16-28(22,5)27(24)15-17-29(25,26)6/h7,11,19-20,22-23,25-27,30H,8-10,12-18H2,1-6H3/b21-7-/t20-,22?,23+,25?,26?,27?,28+,29-/m1/s1</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>inchikey</kind>
    <value>MCWVPSBQQXUCTB-RFOHPFAESA-N</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>polar_surface_area</kind>
    <value>20.23</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>refractivity</kind>
    <value>130.62</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>polarizability</kind>
    <value>52.62</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>rotatable_bond_count</kind>
    <value>5</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>acceptor_count</kind>
    <value>1</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>donor_count</kind>
    <value>1</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>physiological_charge</kind>
    <value>0</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <property>
    <kind>formal_charge</kind>
    <value>0</value>
    <source>ChemAxon</source>
  </property>
  <pathways>
  </pathways>
  <spectra>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>52068</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>52069</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>52070</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>152271</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>152272</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>152273</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
  </spectra>
  <hmdb_id>HMDB06851</hmdb_id>
  <pubchem_compound_id/>
  <chemspider_id/>
  <kegg_id/>
  <chebi_id/>
  <biocyc_id/>
  <het_id/>
  <wikipidia/>
  <vmh_id/>
  <fbonto_id/>
  <foodb_id/>
  <general_references>
  </general_references>
  <foods>
    <food>
      <name>Breakfast cereal</name>
      <food_type>Type 2</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific/>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id/>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Cereals and cereal products</name>
      <food_type>Unknown</food_type>
      <category>generic</category>
      <name_scientific/>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id/>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Common walnut</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Juglans regia</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>51240</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
      <average_value>0.1</average_value>
      <max_value>0.1</max_value>
      <min_value>0.1</min_value>
      <unit>mg/100 g</unit>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Horseradish tree</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Moringa oleifera</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>3735</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Lettuce</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Lactuca sativa</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>4236</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Oat</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Avena sativa</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>4498</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Robusta coffee</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Coffea canephora</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>49390</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
    <food>
      <name>Sunflower</name>
      <food_type>Type 1</food_type>
      <category>specific</category>
      <name_scientific>Helianthus annuus</name_scientific>
      <ncbi_taxonomy_id>4232</ncbi_taxonomy_id>
    </food>
  </foods>
  <flavors>
  </flavors>
  <enzymes>
  </enzymes>
  <health_effects>
    <health_effect>
      <name>Anti-oxidant</name>
      <id>502</id>
      <definition>A substance that opposes oxidation or inhibits reactions brought about by dioxygen or peroxides. In European countries, E-numbers for permitted antioxidant food additives are from E 300 to E 324.</definition>
    </health_effect>
  </health_effects>
</compound>
