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Showing Compound Acteoside (FDB013409)

Record Information
Version1.0
Creation date2010-04-08 22:10:41 UTC
Update date2019-11-26 03:08:23 UTC
Primary IDFDB013409
Secondary Accession NumbersNot Available
Chemical Information
FooDB NameActeoside
DescriptionActeoside, also known as kusaginin or verbascoside, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as coumaric acids and derivatives. These are aromatic compounds containing Aromatic compounds containing a cinnamic acid moiety (or a derivative thereof) hydroxylated at the C2 (ortho-), C3 (meta-), or C4 (para-) carbon atom of the benzene ring. Acteoside is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Acteoside is found, on average, in the highest concentration within a few different foods, such as common verbena, lemon verbena, and olives. Acteoside has also been detected, but not quantified in, a few different foods, such as bitter gourds, fruits, and sesames. This could make acteoside a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods.
CAS Number61276-17-3
Structure
Thumb
MOLSDFPDBSMILESInChI
Synonyms
SynonymSource
KusagininHMDB
VerbascosideHMDB
6-[2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-5-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-4-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-3-yl 3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acidGenerator
ActeosideMeSH
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.97 g/LALOGPS
logP1.09ALOGPS
logP0.82ChemAxon
logS-2.8ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)9.01ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3.6ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count14ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count9ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area245.29 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count11ChemAxon
Refractivity148.4 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability61.69 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings4ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Chemical FormulaC29H36O15
IUPAC name6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-5-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-4-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-3-yl (2E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C29H36O15/c1-13-22(36)23(37)24(38)29(41-13)44-27-25(39)28(40-9-8-15-3-6-17(32)19(34)11-15)42-20(12-30)26(27)43-21(35)7-4-14-2-5-16(31)18(33)10-14/h2-7,10-11,13,20,22-34,36-39H,8-9,12H2,1H3/b7-4+
InChI KeyFBSKJMQYURKNSU-QPJJXVBHSA-N
Isomeric SMILESCC1OC(OC2C(O)C(OCCC3=CC(O)=C(O)C=C3)OC(CO)C2OC(=O)\C=C\C2=CC(O)=C(O)C=C2)C(O)C(O)C1O
Average Molecular Weight624.5871
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight624.205420482
Classification
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as coumaric acids and derivatives. These are aromatic compounds containing Aromatic compounds containing a cinnamic acid moiety (or a derivative thereof) hydroxylated at the C2 (ortho-), C3 (meta-), or C4 (para-) carbon atom of the benzene ring.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassPhenylpropanoids and polyketides
ClassCinnamic acids and derivatives
Sub ClassHydroxycinnamic acids and derivatives
Direct ParentCoumaric acids and derivatives
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Coumaric acid or derivatives
  • Cinnamic acid ester
  • Disaccharide
  • Glycosyl compound
  • O-glycosyl compound
  • Tyrosol derivative
  • Catechol
  • Styrene
  • 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Phenol
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Fatty acyl
  • Oxane
  • Benzenoid
  • Enoate ester
  • Alpha,beta-unsaturated carboxylic ester
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Polyol
  • Acetal
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Oxacycle
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Carbonyl group
  • Primary alcohol
  • Alcohol
  • Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Disposition

Route of exposure:

Source:

Biological location:

Role

Industrial application:

Biological role:

Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental
Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental
PropertyValueReference
Physical stateNot Available
Physical DescriptionNot Available
Mass CompositionC 55.77%; H 5.81%; O 38.42%DFC
Melting PointNot Available
Boiling PointNot Available
Experimental Water SolubilityNot Available
Experimental logPNot Available
Experimental pKaNot Available
Isoelectric pointNot Available
ChargeNot Available
Optical Rotation[a]20D -84.9 (c, 1.15 in MeOH)DFC
Spectroscopic UV DataNot Available
DensityNot Available
Refractive IndexNot Available
Spectra
Spectra
EI-MS/GC-MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted GC-MSActeoside, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0c01-8920533000-c097428fe1e65a0969d1Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSActeoside, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positivesplash10-00gv-9700035000-c5b8ef4573cf92ca120fSpectrum
MS/MS
TypeDescriptionSplash KeyView
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-06vi-0610905000-d3e010321fe0d919d876Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-08g0-0902400000-dd983ed069c1287efa62Spectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-07vs-0936300000-3704d6fa7e12bff5166cSpectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-024i-1711907000-8d66cf1f56e75f6558adSpectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-01ta-1931400000-86ecba3eeab93093ef6cSpectrum
Predicted MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-01t9-2912000000-635e9beb27d765412134Spectrum
NMRNot Available
ChemSpider ID4572852
ChEMBL IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDC10501
Pubchem Compound ID5459010
Pubchem Substance IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Phenol-Explorer ID468
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB34843
CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) IDDVR38-T:HWS46-Y
EAFUS IDNot Available
Dr. Duke IDVERBASCOSIDE
BIGG IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDC00002783
HET IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
Flavornet IDNot Available
GoodScent IDNot Available
SuperScent IDNot Available
Wikipedia IDNot Available
Phenol-Explorer Metabolite IDNot Available
Duplicate IDSNot Available
Old DFC IDSNot Available
Associated Foods
FoodContent Range AverageReference
FoodReference
Biological Effects and Interactions
Health Effects / Bioactivities
DescriptorIDDefinitionReference
aldose reductase inhibitor48550 An EC 1.1.1.* (oxidoreductase acting on donor CH-OH group, NAD(+) or NADP(+) acceptor) inhibitor that interferes with the action of aldehyde reductase (EC 1.1.1.21).DUKE
analgesic35480 An agent capable of relieving pain without the loss of consciousness or without producing anaesthesia. In addition, analgesic is a role played by a compound which is exhibited by a capability to cause a reduction of pain symptoms.DUKE
anti bacterial33282 A substance that kills or slows the growth of bacteria.DUKE
anti feedantDUKE
anti hepatotoxic62868 Any compound that is able to prevent damage to the liver.DUKE
anti hypertensive52217 Any substance introduced into a living organism with therapeutic or diagnostic purpose.DUKE
anti inflammatory35472 A substance that reduces or suppresses inflammation.DUKE
anti leukemic35610 A substance that inhibits or prevents the proliferation of neoplasms.DUKE
antioxidant22586 A substance that opposes oxidation or inhibits reactions brought about by dioxygen or peroxides. In European countries, E-numbers for permitted antioxidant food additives are from E 300 to E 324.DUKE
anti septic33281 A substance that kills or slows the growth of microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi and protozoans.DUKE
anti staphDUKE
antitumor35610 A substance that inhibits or prevents the proliferation of neoplasms.DUKE
cytotoxic52209 A role played by the molecular entity or part thereof which causes the development of a pathological process.DUKE
fungicide24127 A substance used to destroy fungal pests.DUKE
hypertensiveDUKE
immunosuppressant35705 An agent that suppresses immune function by one of several mechanisms of action. Classical cytotoxic immunosuppressants act by inhibiting DNA synthesis. Others may act through activation of T-cells or by inhibiting the activation of helper cells. In addition, an immunosuppressive agent is a role played by a compound which is exhibited by a capability to diminish the extent and/or voracity of an immune response.DUKE
lipoxygenase inhibitor35856 A compound or agent that combines with lipoxygenase and thereby prevents its substrate-enzyme combination with arachidonic acid and the formation of the icosanoid products hydroxyicosatetraenoic acid and various leukotrienes.DUKE
pesticide25944 Strictly, a substance intended to kill pests. In common usage, any substance used for controlling, preventing, or destroying animal, microbiological or plant pests.DUKE
phytoalexin26115 A toxin made by a plant that acts against an organism attacking it.DUKE
protein kinase C inhibitor37700 An EC 2.7.11.* (protein-serine/threonine kinase) inhibitor that interferes with the action of protein kinase C (EC 2.7.11.13).DUKE
EnzymesNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
BiosynthesisNot Available
Organoleptic Properties
FlavoursNot Available
Files
MSDSNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
General ReferenceNot Available
Content Reference— Rothwell JA, Pérez-Jiménez J, Neveu V, Medina-Ramon A, M'Hiri N, Garcia Lobato P, Manach C, Knox K, Eisner R, Wishart D, Scalbert A. (2013) Phenol-Explorer 3.0: a major update of the Phenol-Explorer database to incorporate data on the effects of food processing on polyphenol content. Database, 10.1093/database/bat070.
— Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).