1.0 2010-04-08 22:10:46 UTC 2018-05-29 01:05:48 UTC FDB013538 Stevioside Constituent of Stevia rebaudiana (stevia). Sweetening agent which is 300 times sweeter than sucrose. Stevia rebaudiana is extensively cultivated in Japan, and Stevioside is a permitted sweetener in that country Rebaudioside B, D, and E may also be present in minute quantities; however, it is suspected that rebaudioside B is a byproduct of the isolation technique. The two majority compounds stevioside and rebaudioside, primarily responsible for the sweet taste of stevia leaves, were first isolated by two French chemists in 1931. Diterpene glycoside Eupatorin? Rebaudin Stevin? Stevioside Steviosin C38H60O18 804.8722 804.377965116 3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl 13-{[4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5,9-dimethyl-14-methylidenetetracyclo[11.2.1.0¹,¹⁰.0⁴,⁹]hexadecane-5-carboxylate stevioside 57817-89-7 CC12CCCC(C)(C1CCC13CC(=C)C(C1)(CCC23)OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O)C(=O)OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O InChI=1S/C38H60O18/c1-16-11-37-9-5-20-35(2,7-4-8-36(20,3)34(50)55-32-29(49)26(46)23(43)18(13-40)52-32)21(37)6-10-38(16,15-37)56-33-30(27(47)24(44)19(14-41)53-33)54-31-28(48)25(45)22(42)17(12-39)51-31/h17-33,39-49H,1,4-15H2,2-3H3 UEDUENGHJMELGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N belongs to the class of organic compounds known as steviol glycosides. These are prenol lipids containing a carbohydrate moiety glycosidically linked to a steviol (a diterpenoid based on a 13-Hydroxykaur-16-en-18-oic acid) moiety. Steviol glycosides Organic compounds Lipids and lipid-like molecules Prenol lipids Terpene glycosides Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds Acetals Carbonyl compounds Carboxylic acid esters Disaccharides Fatty acyl glycosides of mono- and disaccharides Hydrocarbon derivatives Kaurane diterpenoids Monocarboxylic acids and derivatives O-glycosyl compounds Organic oxides Oxacyclic compounds Oxanes Polyols Primary alcohols Secondary alcohols Acetal Alcohol Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound Carbonyl group Carboxylic acid derivative Carboxylic acid ester Disaccharide Diterpenoid Fatty acyl Fatty acyl glycoside Fatty acyl glycoside of mono- or disaccharide Glycosyl compound Hydrocarbon derivative Kaurane diterpenoid Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives O-glycosyl compound Organic oxide Organic oxygen compound Organoheterocyclic compound Organooxygen compound Oxacycle Oxane Polyol Primary alcohol Secondary alcohol Steviol glycoside logp -1.20 ALOGPS logs -2.25 ALOGPS solubility 4.51e+00 g/l ALOGPS melting_point Mp 238-239° logp -2.2 ChemAxon pka_strongest_acidic 11.84 ChemAxon pka_strongest_basic -3.6 ChemAxon iupac 3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl 13-{[4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-5,9-dimethyl-14-methylidenetetracyclo[11.2.1.0¹,¹⁰.0⁴,⁹]hexadecane-5-carboxylate ChemAxon average_mass 804.8722 ChemAxon mono_mass 804.377965116 ChemAxon smiles CC12CCCC(C)(C1CCC13CC(=C)C(C1)(CCC23)OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O)C(=O)OC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O ChemAxon formula C38H60O18 ChemAxon inchi InChI=1S/C38H60O18/c1-16-11-37-9-5-20-35(2,7-4-8-36(20,3)34(50)55-32-29(49)26(46)23(43)18(13-40)52-32)21(37)6-10-38(16,15-37)56-33-30(27(47)24(44)19(14-41)53-33)54-31-28(48)25(45)22(42)17(12-39)51-31/h17-33,39-49H,1,4-15H2,2-3H3 ChemAxon inchikey UEDUENGHJMELGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ChemAxon polar_surface_area 294.98 ChemAxon refractivity 186.15 ChemAxon polarizability 83.95 ChemAxon rotatable_bond_count 10 ChemAxon acceptor_count 17 ChemAxon donor_count 11 ChemAxon physiological_charge 0 ChemAxon formal_charge 0 ChemAxon Specdb::MsMs 11744 Specdb::MsMs 11745 Specdb::MsMs 11746 Specdb::MsMs 18416 Specdb::MsMs 18417 Specdb::MsMs 18418 HMDB34945 #<Reference:0x000055ce32b509e0>