Record Information
Version1.0
Creation date2010-04-08 22:10:53 UTC
Update date2019-11-26 03:08:59 UTC
Primary IDFDB013750
Secondary Accession NumbersNot Available
Chemical Information
FooDB NameDeoxypyridinoline
DescriptionDerived from collagen cross-links formed between adjacent lysine residues in type I collagen of bone and dentine. Released into serum during bone resorption Deoxypyridinoline (DPD) is a breakdown product of type I fibrillar collagen, it occurs mainly in Type I collagen of bone. DPD shows a high specificity for bone, and the measurement of urinary DPD is not influenced by newly collagens and dietary intake. DPD cross-links of type 1 collagen are excreted in urine either as free or peptide-bound moieties. It is the peptide-bound cross-links that decrease by the greatest amount in response to bisphosphonate therapy. DPD is one of the most extensively characterized biochemical bone markers, but the interpretation of results is hampered by biologic and other preanalytical variability. Biochemical bone markers can provide a valuable tool in the management of metabolic bone diseases. Their most recognized application in clinical practice is for monitoring treatment for osteoporosis as an adjunct to bone mineral density measurements. Other applications that have been investigated include their use as a diagnostic tool for bone diseases other than osteoporosis and as predictive markers for bone loss and the risk of bone fracture. DPD measured in urine follow a circadian or diurnal cycle with a peak in the early morning and nadir in the late afternoon to early evening. The magnitude of the diurnal change, i.e., nadir concentration divided by peak concentration, expressed as a percentage is around 70% (range, 53-75%). (PMID: 11805003, 17229003, 16751696); Deoxypyridinoline, also called D-Pyrilinks or Pyrilinks-D, is a crosslink of type I collagen present in bone which is excreted unmetabolized in urine and is a specific marker of bone resorption. It is measured in a urine tests in patients when osteoporosis is suspected. Deoxypyridinoline is found in animal foods.
CAS Number83462-55-9
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility0.15 g/LALOGPS
logP-4.1ALOGPS
logP-12ChemAxon
logS-3.5ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)0.83ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)9.9ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count10ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count6ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area216.9 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count13ChemAxon
Refractivity113.48 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability42.45 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Chemical FormulaC18H28N4O7
IUPAC name4-(2-amino-2-carboxyethyl)-3-(3-amino-3-carboxypropyl)-1-(5-amino-5-carboxypentyl)-5-hydroxypyridin-1-ium
InChI IdentifierInChI=1S/C18H28N4O7/c19-12(16(24)25)3-1-2-6-22-8-10(4-5-13(20)17(26)27)11(15(23)9-22)7-14(21)18(28)29/h8-9,12-14H,1-7,19-21H2,(H3-,23,24,25,26,27,28,29)
InChI KeyZAHDXEIQWWLQQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Isomeric SMILESNC(CCC1=C(CC(N)C(O)=O)C(O)=C[N+](CCCCC(N)C([O-])=O)=C1)C(O)=O
Average Molecular Weight412.4375
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight412.19579927
Classification
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alpha amino acids. These are amino acids in which the amino group is attached to the carbon atom immediately adjacent to the carboxylate group (alpha carbon).
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic acids and derivatives
ClassCarboxylic acids and derivatives
Sub ClassAmino acids, peptides, and analogues
Direct ParentAlpha amino acids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Alpha-amino acid
  • Tricarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Pyridinolate
  • Aralkylamine
  • Pyridine
  • Pyridinium
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Amino acid
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Azacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organic zwitterion
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Primary amine
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Primary aliphatic amine
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Amine
  • Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
OntologyNo ontology term
Physico-Chemical Properties
Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental
Spectra
SpectraNot Available
ChemSpider ID9479456
ChEMBL IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
Pubchem Compound ID11304480
Pubchem Substance IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Phenol-Explorer IDNot Available
DrugBank IDNot Available
HMDB IDHMDB00569
CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) IDFOQ75-W:JGT21-G
EAFUS IDNot Available
Dr. Duke IDNot Available
BIGG IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
HET IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
Flavornet IDNot Available
GoodScent IDNot Available
SuperScent IDNot Available
Wikipedia IDDeoxypyridinoline
Phenol-Explorer Metabolite IDNot Available
Duplicate IDSNot Available
Old DFC IDSNot Available
Associated Foods
FoodContent Range AverageReference
Processing...
Biological Effects and Interactions
Health Effects / BioactivitiesNot Available
EnzymesNot Available
PathwaysNot Available
MetabolismNot Available
BiosynthesisNot Available
Organoleptic Properties
FlavoursNot Available
Files
MSDSNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
General ReferenceNot Available
Content Reference