| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation date | 2010-04-08 22:12:09 UTC |
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| Update date | 2019-11-26 03:12:31 UTC |
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| Primary ID | FDB015970 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | Not Available |
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| Chemical Information |
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| FooDB Name | beta-Terpineol |
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| Description | Flavouring ingredient
Terpineol is a naturally occurring monoterpene alcohol that has been isolated from a variety of sources such as cajuput oil, pine oil, and petitgrain oil. There are three isomers, alpha-, beta-, and gamma-terpineol, the last two differing only by the location of the double bond. Terpineol is usually a mixture of these isomers with alpha-terpineol as the major constituent. beta-Terpineol is found in many foods, some of which are cardamom, nutmeg, cloves, and common thyme. |
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| CAS Number | 138-87-4 |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Synonym | Source |
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| 1-Methyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)cyclohexanol | ChEBI | | 1-Methyl-4-(1-methylvinyl)cyclohexan-1-ol | ChEBI | | 1-Methyl-4-isopropenylcyclohexan-1-ol | ChEBI | | 4-Isopropenyl-1-methyl-1-cyclohexanol | ChEBI | | p-Menth-8-en-1-ol | ChEBI | | b-Terpineol | Generator | | Β-terpineol | Generator | | 1-Methyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)-cyclohexanol | HMDB | | 4-Isopropenyl-1-methylcyclohexanol | HMDB | | beta -Terpineol | HMDB | | FEMA 3564 | HMDB | | beta-Terpinol | MeSH | | 1-Methyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)cyclohexanal | MeSH | | β-terpineol | biospider | | 1-Methyl-4-(1-Methylethenyl)-cyclohexanol | biospider | | beta-Terpineol | biospider | | Cyclohexanol, 1-methyl-4-(1-methylethenyl)- | biospider |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Chemical Formula | C10H18O |
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| IUPAC name | 1-methyl-4-(prop-1-en-2-yl)cyclohexan-1-ol |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C10H18O/c1-8(2)9-4-6-10(3,11)7-5-9/h9,11H,1,4-7H2,2-3H3 |
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| InChI Key | RUJPNZNXGCHGID-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Isomeric SMILES | CC(=C)C1CCC(C)(O)CC1 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 154.2493 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 154.135765198 |
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| Classification |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as menthane monoterpenoids. These are monoterpenoids with a structure based on the o-, m-, or p-menthane backbone. P-menthane consists of the cyclohexane ring with a methyl group and a (2-methyl)-propyl group at the 1 and 4 ring position, respectively. The o- and m- menthanes are much rarer, and presumably arise by alkyl migration of p-menthanes. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Prenol lipids |
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| Sub Class | Monoterpenoids |
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| Direct Parent | Menthane monoterpenoids |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - P-menthane monoterpenoid
- Monocyclic monoterpenoid
- Cyclohexanol
- Tertiary alcohol
- Cyclic alcohol
- Organic oxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Aliphatic homomonocyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | - Menthane monoterpenoids (C17517 )
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| Ontology |
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| Disposition | Route of exposure: Biological location: Source: |
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| Process | Naturally occurring process: |
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| Role | Industrial application: Biological role: |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties |
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| Physico-Chemical Properties - Experimental | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Physical state | Not Available | |
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| Physical Description | Not Available | |
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| Mass Composition | C 77.87%; H 11.76%; O 10.37% | DFC |
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| Melting Point | 32.5 oC | |
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| Boiling Point | Not Available | |
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| Experimental Water Solubility | 2.2 mg/mL at 15 oC | STEPHEN,H & STEPHEN,T (1963) |
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| Experimental logP | Not Available | |
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| Experimental pKa | Not Available | |
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| Isoelectric point | Not Available | |
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| Charge | Not Available | |
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| Optical Rotation | Not Available | |
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| Spectroscopic UV Data | Not Available | |
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| Density | Not Available | |
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| Refractive Index | Not Available | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | |
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| EI-MS/GC-MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| EI-MS | Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization) | splash10-00xu-9200000000-42e0b24be7f624f54cd5 | 2015-03-01 | View Spectrum | | GC-MS | beta-Terpineol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-006x-9100000000-1e530cbd646d0e92b81e | Spectrum | | GC-MS | beta-Terpineol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-05fu-9400000000-e5bdf4c18c222c532356 | Spectrum | | GC-MS | beta-Terpineol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-006x-9100000000-1e530cbd646d0e92b81e | Spectrum | | GC-MS | beta-Terpineol, non-derivatized, GC-MS Spectrum | splash10-05fu-9400000000-e5bdf4c18c222c532356 | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | beta-Terpineol, non-derivatized, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-001c-9300000000-cb9314ca71a7307b2c55 | Spectrum | | Predicted GC-MS | beta-Terpineol, 1 TMS, Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - 70eV, Positive | splash10-01z3-9320000000-478884b67a441baf9067 | Spectrum |
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| MS/MS | | Type | Description | Splash Key | View |
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| Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-052r-0900000000-8f61d15cae2b1971e796 | 2016-08-02 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-052r-5900000000-63fbe763a78c74d44537 | 2016-08-02 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0gb9-9200000000-9006b2c831fe571b547a | 2016-08-02 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0udi-0900000000-91c87400dabeb77f0a21 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0udi-0900000000-95e141cc29b1b6d974b8 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum | | Predicted MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-000i-4900000000-6dffdc4ebd36173815b7 | 2016-08-03 | View Spectrum |
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| NMR | |
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| External Links |
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| ChemSpider ID | 8418 |
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| ChEMBL ID | CHEMBL3184678 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C17517 |
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| Pubchem Compound ID | 8748 |
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| Pubchem Substance ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol-Explorer ID | Not Available |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB36996 |
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| CRC / DFC (Dictionary of Food Compounds) ID | KLQ50-T:KLQ50-T |
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| EAFUS ID | 3609 |
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| Dr. Duke ID | P-MENTH-8-EN-1-OL|BETA-TERPINEOL |
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| BIGG ID | Not Available |
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| KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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| HET ID | Not Available |
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| Food Biomarker Ontology | Not Available |
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| VMH ID | Not Available |
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| Flavornet ID | 138-87-4 |
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| GoodScent ID | rw1031211 |
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| SuperScent ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia ID | Terpineol |
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| Phenol-Explorer Metabolite ID | Not Available |
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| Duplicate IDS | Not Available |
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| Old DFC IDS | Not Available |
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| Associated Foods |
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| Food | Content Range | Average | Reference |
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| Food | | | Reference |
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| Biological Effects and Interactions |
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| Health Effects / Bioactivities | | Descriptor | ID | Definition | Reference |
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| Insectifuge | 24852 | A substance that repels insects, playing a biological role in plant defense. Therapeutically, it has applications in preventing insect-borne diseases. Key medical uses include topical repellents for malaria, dengue fever, and other vector-borne illnesses, reducing the risk of transmission. | DUKE | | Perfumery | 48318 | The art of creating fragrances, playing a biological role in emotional and sensory stimulation. Therapeutically, perfumery has applications in aromatherapy, reducing stress and anxiety. Key medical uses include mood enhancement, pain management, and promoting relaxation, with certain scents exhibiting anti-anxiety and anti-depressant properties. | DUKE | | Pesticide | 25944 | An agent that kills or repels pests, playing a biological role in controlling insect, weed, and fungal populations. Therapeutically, pesticides have limited applications, but some are used to treat ectoparasitic infestations, such as lice and scabies. Key medical uses include topical treatments for head lice and scabies, highlighting their role in managing parasitic infections. | DUKE | | Hepatoprotective | 62868 | An agent that protects the liver from damage, promoting liver health and function. It plays a biological role in reducing oxidative stress and inflammation, and has therapeutic applications in managing liver diseases, such as hepatitis and cirrhosis, and key medical uses in treating drug-induced liver injury and toxicities. | CHEBI |
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| Enzymes | Not Available |
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| Pathways | Not Available |
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| Metabolism | Not Available |
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| Biosynthesis | Not Available |
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| Organoleptic Properties |
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| Flavours | | Flavor | Citations |
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| must |
- Arn, H, Acree TE. “Flavornet: A database of aroma compounds based on odor potency in natural products”. Developments in Food Science 40 (1998): 27. doi:10.1016/S0167-4501(98)80029-0
| | pungent |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| | earthy |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
| | woody |
- The Good Scents Company (2009). Flavor and fragrance information catalog. <http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/allprod.html> Accessed 15.10.23.
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| Files |
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| MSDS | Not Available |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| General Reference | Not Available |
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| Content Reference | — Duke, James. 'Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases. United States Department of Agriculture.' Agricultural Research Service, Accessed April 27 (2004).
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